{
"uuid": "f5e320b4-d4b0-4454-b6d5-fce3cca68814",
"type": "records",
"etag": "c1e7ab687011c92443ed8350a4c094a2ee9f6362",
"data": {
"dwc:specificEpithet": "crissalis",
"dwc:identificationVerificationStatus": "revised taxonomy",
"dwc:county": "Madera County",
"dwc:recordedBy": "Collector(s): Joseph Grinnell",
"dwc:georeferencedDate": "1999-08-20 00:00:00",
"dwc:order": "Passeriformes",
"dcterms:references": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Bird:19664",
"dcterms:accessRights": "http://vertnet.org/resources/norms.html",
"dwc:occurrenceID": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Bird:19664?seid=801926",
"dwc:dateIdentified": "2017-11-09",
"dwc:verbatimCoordinates": "37.217068/-119.904732",
"dwc:verbatimEventDate": "21 Apr 1911",
"id": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Bird:19664?seid=801926",
"dwc:establishmentMeans": "wild",
"dwc:minimumElevationInMeters": "287",
"dwc:stateProvince": "California",
"dwc:eventDate": "1911-04-21",
"dwc:collectionID": "29",
"dwc:institutionCode": "MVZ",
"dwc:country": "United States",
"dwc:previousIdentifications": "[{\"scientific_name\":\"Melozone crissalis carolae\",\"nature_of_id\":\"revised taxonomy\",\"accepted_id_fg\":1,\"made_date\":\"2017-11-09\",\"short_citation\":null,\"publication_id\":null,\"identification_remarks\":null,\"idby\":\"Erika J. Brock\",\"concept_label\":null},{\"scientific_name\":\"Pipilo crissalis carolae\",\"nature_of_id\":\"unknown\",\"accepted_id_fg\":0,\"made_date\":\"1999-01-27\",\"short_citation\":null,\"publication_id\":null,\"identification_remarks\":\"Former nature_of_id: legacy.\",\"idby\":\"Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley\",\"concept_label\":null}]",
"dwc:collectionCode": "Bird",
"dwc:higherClassification": "Animalia, Chordata, Aves, Passeriformes, Passerellidae, Melozone, Melozone crissalis,",
"dwc:kingdom": "Animalia",
"dwc:decimalLatitude": "37.2170680000",
"dwc:georeferenceVerificationStatus": "unverified",
"dwc:maximumElevationInMeters": "287",
"dwc:basisOfRecord": "PreservedSpecimen",
"dwc:genus": "Melozone",
"dwc:family": "Passerellidae",
"dwc:sex": "male",
"dwc:identifiedBy": "Erika J. Brock",
"dwc:dynamicProperties": "sex=male;reproductive data=with nest & eggs;age=u ad.",
"dwc:georeferenceSources": "TopoScout 2.04 USGS 1:100000",
"dwc:identificationQualifier": "A",
"dcterms:license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/",
"dwc:infraspecificEpithet": "carolae",
"dwc:organismID": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Bird:19664",
"dwc:phylum": "Chordata",
"dwc:locationAccordingTo": "Matt Krebs",
"dwc:locality": "Raymond",
"dwc:institutionID": "MVZ",
"dwc:geodeticDatum": "North American Datum 1927",
"dwc:class": "Aves",
"dwc:catalogNumber": "MVZ:Bird:19664",
"dwc:nomenclaturalCode": "ICZN",
"dwc:higherGeography": "United States, California, Madera County",
"dwc:endDayOfYear": "111",
"dwc:decimalLongitude": "-119.9047320000",
"dwc:coordinateUncertaintyInMeters": "805",
"dwc:month": "04",
"dwc:otherCatalogNumbers": "collector number=379",
"dwc:verbatimLocality": "Raymond",
"dwc:georeferencedBy": "Matt Krebs",
"dwc:footprintWKT": "POLYGON((-119.895670405333 37.2172900642634,-119.895790435231 37.2158719727822,-119.896254070841 37.214499856377,-119.897043477723 37.2132264415773,-119.89812830692 37.212100659425,-119.899466863151 37.2111657659296,-119.901007708032 37.2104576808561,-119.902691636588 37.2100036085143,-119.904453951118 37.2098209933785,-119.906226945251 37.2099168505076,-119.907942503066 37.2102874963771,-119.909534713822 37.2109186904028,-119.910942402252 37.2117861817227,-119.912111477596 37.2128566402966,-119.912997011372 37.2140889366709,-119.913564964195 37.2154357213933,-119.913793495231 37.2168452435587,-119.913673803768 37.2182633387643,-119.913210470219 37.2196355101985,-119.912421283039 37.220909022954,-119.911336557738 37.2220349310762,-119.909997973779 37.2229699593777,-119.908456973766 37.2236781675706,-119.906772786294 37.2241323326011,-119.905010148481 37.2243149958841,-119.903236815914 37.2242191350305,-119.901520956037 37.2238484341321,-119.899928525579 37.2232171421505,-119.898520733253 37.2223495248607,-119.897351685638 37.2212789314807,-119.896466306993 37.220046511987,-119.895898613086 37.218699634576,-119.895670405333 37.2172900642634))",
"dwc:eventTime": "1911-04-21",
"dwc:recordNumber": "379",
"dwc:preparations": "skin, study",
"dwc:verbatimCoordinateSystem": "decimal degrees",
"dwc:georeferenceProtocol": "not recorded",
"dcterms:modified": "2022-12-12 17:57:01.117311",
"dwc:scientificName": "Melozone crissalis carolae",
"dwc:day": "21",
"dwc:year": "1911"
},
"indexTerms": {
"geopoint": {
"lat": 37.217068,
"lon": -119.904732
},
"family": "emberizidae",
"recordset": "19daf0a7-5e37-41e6-97f8-4494553c358c",
"dqs": 0.34782608695652173,
"stateprovince": "california",
"collectioncode": "bird",
"county": "madera county",
"phylum": "chordata",
"catalognumber": "mvz:bird:19664",
"startdayofyear": 111,
"taxonrank": "species",
"specificepithet": "crissalis",
"continent": "north america",
"datemodified": "2023-01-11T04:33:47.988978+00:00",
"uuid": "f5e320b4-d4b0-4454-b6d5-fce3cca68814",
"countrycode": "usa",
"basisofrecord": "preservedspecimen",
"collector": "collector(s): joseph grinnell",
"institutioncode": "mvz",
"verbatimlocality": "raymond",
"datecollected": "1911-04-21T00:00:00+00:00",
"etag": "c1e7ab687011c92443ed8350a4c094a2ee9f6362",
"recordnumber": "379",
"minelevation": 287,
"hasImage": false,
"kingdom": "animalia",
"maxelevation": 287,
"highertaxon": "animalia, chordata, aves, passeriformes, passerellidae, melozone, melozone crissalis,",
"collectionid": "29",
"taxonid": "7341600",
"scientificname": "melozone crissalis carolae",
"indexData": {
"dwc:county": "Madera County",
"dwc:georeferenceSources": "TopoScout 2.04 USGS 1:100000",
"dwc:infraspecificEpithet": "carolae",
"flag_gbif_reference_added": true,
"flag_gbif_genericname_added": true,
"flag_dwc_datasetid_added": true,
"idigbio:parent": "19daf0a7-5e37-41e6-97f8-4494553c358c",
"dwc:country": "United States",
"flag_gbif_vernacularname_added": true,
"dwc:maximumElevationInMeters": "287",
"dwc:family": "emberizidae",
"dwc:geodeticDatum": "North American Datum 1927",
"dwc:nomenclaturalCode": "ICZN",
"dwc:taxonrank": "species",
"dwc:verbatimCoordinateSystem": "decimal degrees",
"dwc:coordinateUncertaintyInMeters": "805",
"gbif:reference": [
{
"coreid": "7341600",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "(2015) ioc world bird list (v 5.3)"
},
{
"coreid": "7341600",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "(2015) ioc world bird list (v 5.3)"
},
{
"coreid": "7341600",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "(2015) zoonomen - zoological nomenclature resource, 2015.02.01"
}
],
"gbif:vernacularname": [
{
"coreid": "7341600",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dwc:vernacularname": "california towhee"
},
{
"coreid": "7341600",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "california towhee"
},
{
"coreid": "7341600",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "colaboraciones americanas sobre aves",
"dwc:vernacularname": "california towhee"
},
{
"coreid": "7341600",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dwc:vernacularname": "california towhee"
},
{
"coreid": "7341600",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "ioc world bird list, v6.3",
"dwc:vernacularname": "california towhee"
},
{
"coreid": "7341600",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "the clements checklist",
"dwc:vernacularname": "california towhee"
},
{
"coreid": "7341600",
"dcterms:language": "nl",
"dwc:vernacularname": "californische towie"
},
{
"coreid": "7341600",
"dcterms:language": "da",
"dwc:vernacularname": "californisk buskspurv"
},
{
"coreid": "7341600",
"dcterms:language": "ja",
"dwc:vernacularname": "カリフォルニアムジトウヒチョウ"
},
{
"coreid": "7341600",
"dcterms:language": "fi",
"dwc:vernacularname": "kalifornianpipilo"
},
{
"coreid": "7341600",
"dcterms:language": "nb",
"dwc:vernacularname": "kaliforniatovi"
},
{
"coreid": "7341600",
"dcterms:language": "de",
"dwc:vernacularname": "kaliforniengrundammer"
},
{
"coreid": "7341600",
"dcterms:language": "lv",
"dwc:vernacularname": "kalifornijas stērste"
},
{
"coreid": "7341600",
"dcterms:language": "lt",
"dwc:vernacularname": "kaliforninė melozona"
},
{
"coreid": "7341600",
"dcterms:language": "sv",
"dwc:vernacularname": "kalifornisk busksparv"
},
{
"coreid": "7341600",
"dcterms:language": "cs",
"dwc:vernacularname": "pipilo kalifornský"
},
{
"coreid": "7341600",
"dcterms:language": "sk",
"dwc:vernacularname": "strnádlik kalifornský"
},
{
"coreid": "7341600",
"dcterms:language": "fr",
"dwc:vernacularname": "tohi de californie"
},
{
"coreid": "7341600",
"dcterms:language": "es",
"dwc:vernacularname": "toquí californiano"
},
{
"coreid": "7341600",
"dcterms:language": "es",
"dcterms:source": "colaboraciones americanas sobre aves",
"dwc:vernacularname": "toquí californiano"
},
{
"coreid": "7341600",
"dcterms:language": "ca",
"dwc:vernacularname": "toquí de califòrnia"
},
{
"coreid": "7341600",
"dcterms:language": "it",
"dwc:vernacularname": "touì della california"
},
{
"coreid": "7341600",
"dcterms:language": "pl",
"dwc:vernacularname": "ziemnołuszcz kalifornijski"
},
{
"coreid": "7341600",
"dcterms:language": "ru",
"dwc:vernacularname": "Калифорнийский тауи"
},
{
"coreid": "7341600",
"dcterms:language": "zh",
"dwc:vernacularname": "加州唧鹀"
}
],
"dwc:recordedBy": "Collector(s): Joseph Grinnell",
"dwc:order": "Passeriformes",
"dcterms:references": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Bird:19664",
"dcterms:accessRights": "http://vertnet.org/resources/norms.html",
"dwc:dateIdentified": "2017-11-09",
"flag_dwc_taxonomicstatus_added": true,
"dwc:establishmentMeans": "wild",
"dwc:basisOfRecord": "PreservedSpecimen",
"dwc:taxonomicstatus": "accepted",
"dwc:identificationQualifier": "A",
"dwc:dynamicProperties": "sex=male;reproductive data=with nest & eggs;age=u ad.",
"dwc:previousIdentifications": "[{\"scientific_name\":\"Melozone crissalis carolae\",\"nature_of_id\":\"revised taxonomy\",\"accepted_id_fg\":1,\"made_date\":\"2017-11-09\",\"short_citation\":null,\"publication_id\":null,\"identification_remarks\":null,\"idby\":\"Erika J. Brock\",\"concept_label\":null},{\"scientific_name\":\"Pipilo crissalis carolae\",\"nature_of_id\":\"unknown\",\"accepted_id_fg\":0,\"made_date\":\"1999-01-27\",\"short_citation\":null,\"publication_id\":null,\"identification_remarks\":\"Former nature_of_id: legacy.\",\"idby\":\"Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley\",\"concept_label\":null}]",
"flag_dwc_multimedia_added": true,
"dwc:institutionCode": "MVZ",
"flag_dwc_originalnameusageid_added": true,
"dwc:parentnameusageid": "2491170",
"dwc:class": "Aves",
"dwc:taxonid": "7341600",
"flag_gbif_canonicalname_added": true,
"dwc:verbatimLocality": "Raymond",
"dwc:day": "21",
"dwc:minimumElevationInMeters": "287",
"dwc:scientificName": "Melozone crissalis carolae",
"flag_dwc_taxonrank_added": true,
"dwc:verbatimCoordinates": "37.217068/-119.904732",
"idigbio:dateModified": "2023-01-11T04:33:47.988978",
"idigbio:uuid": "f5e320b4-d4b0-4454-b6d5-fce3cca68814",
"dwc:georeferencedDate": "1999-08-20 00:00:00",
"gbif:canonicalname": "melozone crissalis",
"dwc:occurrenceID": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Bird:19664?seid=801926",
"flag_gbif_taxon_corrected": true,
"dwc:multimedia": [
{
"dcterms:license": "creative commons attribution share alike 3.0 unported",
"dcterms:title": "in san diego, california",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:california_towhee_rwd4.jpg",
"coreid": "7341600",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/california_towhee_rwd4.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "english: california towhee (pipilo crissalis ) - san diego, california",
"dcterms:creator": "dickdaniels (http://carolinabirds.org/)",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
},
{
"dcterms:license": "cc-zero",
"dcterms:title": "female with insect in beak for chicks",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:californiatowhee.jpg",
"coreid": "7341600",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/californiatowhee.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "english: california towhee with bug.",
"dcterms:creator": "jim1138",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
},
{
"dcterms:license": "creative commons attribution 2.0 unported",
"dcterms:title": "in california, usa",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:pipilo_crissalis_-san_luis_obispo,_california,_usa-8.jpg",
"coreid": "7341600",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/pipilo_crissalis_-san_luis_obispo%2c_california%2c_usa-8.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "pipilo crissalis english: a california towhee in san luis obispo, california, usa.",
"dcterms:creator": "alan vernon",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
}
],
"idigbio:etag": "c1e7ab687011c92443ed8350a4c094a2ee9f6362",
"dwc:decimalLatitude": "37.2170680000",
"dwc:datasetid": "7ddf754f-d193-4cc9-b351-99906754a03b",
"flag_dwc_continent_added": true,
"dwc:identificationVerificationStatus": "revised taxonomy",
"dcterms:license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/",
"flag_idigbio_isocountrycode_added": true,
"dwc:scientificnameauthorship": "(vigors, 1839)",
"dwc:locality": "Raymond",
"dwc:higherClassification": "Animalia, Chordata, Aves, Passeriformes, Passerellidae, Melozone, Melozone crissalis,",
"dwc:catalogNumber": "MVZ:Bird:19664",
"flag_dwc_family_replaced": true,
"dwc:higherGeography": "United States, California, Madera County",
"flag_dwc_scientificnameauthorship_added": true,
"dwc:decimalLongitude": "-119.9047320000",
"dwc:month": "04",
"dwc:georeferencedBy": "Matt Krebs",
"dwc:originalnameusageid": "7414915",
"dwc:eventTime": "1911-04-21",
"dwc:preparations": "skin, study",
"dwc:specificEpithet": "crissalis",
"dwc:kingdom": "Animalia",
"idigbio:recordIds": [
"19daf0a7-5e37-41e6-97f8-4494553c358c\\urn:occurrence:arctos:mvz:bird:19664:801926",
"19daf0a7-5e37-41e6-97f8-4494553c358c\\http://arctos.database.museum/guid/mvz:bird:19664?seid=801926"
],
"id": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Bird:19664?seid=801926",
"dwc:stateProvince": "California",
"dwc:eventDate": "1911-04-21",
"dwc:collectionID": "29",
"dwc:collectionCode": "Bird",
"dwc:georeferenceVerificationStatus": "unverified",
"dwc:genus": "Melozone",
"dwc:continent": "north america",
"dwc:sex": "male",
"dwc:identifiedBy": "Erika J. Brock",
"flag_dwc_taxonid_added": true,
"idigbio:siblings": {},
"dwc:organismID": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Bird:19664",
"dwc:phylum": "Chordata",
"gbif:genericname": "melozone",
"dwc:locationAccordingTo": "Matt Krebs",
"dwc:institutionID": "MVZ",
"flag_dwc_parentnameusageid_added": true,
"dwc:endDayOfYear": "111",
"dwc:otherCatalogNumbers": "collector number=379",
"dwc:verbatimEventDate": "21 Apr 1911",
"dwc:recordNumber": "379",
"idigbio:isocountrycode": "usa",
"dwc:georeferenceProtocol": "not recorded",
"dcterms:modified": "2022-12-12 17:57:01.117311",
"dwc:footprintWKT": "POLYGON((-119.895670405333 37.2172900642634,-119.895790435231 37.2158719727822,-119.896254070841 37.214499856377,-119.897043477723 37.2132264415773,-119.89812830692 37.212100659425,-119.899466863151 37.2111657659296,-119.901007708032 37.2104576808561,-119.902691636588 37.2100036085143,-119.904453951118 37.2098209933785,-119.906226945251 37.2099168505076,-119.907942503066 37.2102874963771,-119.909534713822 37.2109186904028,-119.910942402252 37.2117861817227,-119.912111477596 37.2128566402966,-119.912997011372 37.2140889366709,-119.913564964195 37.2154357213933,-119.913793495231 37.2168452435587,-119.913673803768 37.2182633387643,-119.913210470219 37.2196355101985,-119.912421283039 37.220909022954,-119.911336557738 37.2220349310762,-119.909997973779 37.2229699593777,-119.908456973766 37.2236781675706,-119.906772786294 37.2241323326011,-119.905010148481 37.2243149958841,-119.903236815914 37.2242191350305,-119.901520956037 37.2238484341321,-119.899928525579 37.2232171421505,-119.898520733253 37.2223495248607,-119.897351685638 37.2212789314807,-119.896466306993 37.220046511987,-119.895898613086 37.218699634576,-119.895670405333 37.2172900642634))",
"dwc:year": "1911"
},
"hasMedia": false,
"coordinateuncertainty": 805,
"class": "aves",
"occurrenceid": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/mvz:bird:19664?seid=801926",
"institutionid": "mvz",
"country": "united states",
"locality": "raymond",
"infraspecificepithet": "carolae",
"canonicalname": "melozone crissalis",
"eventdate": "1911-04-21",
"flags": [
"geopoint_datum_error",
"gbif_reference_added",
"gbif_genericname_added",
"dwc_datasetid_added",
"gbif_vernacularname_added",
"dwc_taxonomicstatus_added",
"dwc_multimedia_added",
"dwc_originalnameusageid_added",
"gbif_canonicalname_added",
"dwc_taxonrank_added",
"gbif_taxon_corrected",
"dwc_continent_added",
"idigbio_isocountrycode_added",
"dwc_family_replaced",
"dwc_scientificnameauthorship_added",
"dwc_taxonid_added",
"dwc_parentnameusageid_added"
],
"verbatimeventdate": "21 apr 1911",
"taxonomicstatus": "accepted",
"recordids": [
"19daf0a7-5e37-41e6-97f8-4494553c358c\\urn:occurrence:arctos:mvz:bird:19664:801926",
"19daf0a7-5e37-41e6-97f8-4494553c358c\\http://arctos.database.museum/guid/mvz:bird:19664?seid=801926"
],
"genus": "melozone",
"order": "passeriformes",
"datasetid": "7ddf754f-d193-4cc9-b351-99906754a03b"
},
"attribution": {
"uuid": "19daf0a7-5e37-41e6-97f8-4494553c358c",
"name": "MVZ Bird Collection (Arctos)",
"description": "The MVZ bird collection is one of the largest in the United States. It houses over 185,000 catalogued specimens, including 174 holotype and 2 syntypes. The majority of specimens are study skins, but the collection also contains over 21,000 skeletal specimens and 3,200 fluid-preserved specimens. Other types of preparations include flat specimens (wings, skins) and body skins with skeletons (\"schmoos\"). Tissues, anatomical parts (e.g., syrinx, stomach contents), and parasites are routinely preserved with specimens. Many specimens also are associated with cataloged audio recordings.",
"url": "http://mvz.berkeley.edu/Bird_Collection.html",
"emllink": "http://ipt.vertnet.org:8080/ipt/eml.do?r=mvz_bird",
"archivelink": "http://ipt.vertnet.org:8080/ipt/archive.do?r=mvz_bird",
"contacts": [
{
"first_name": "Carla",
"last_name": "Cicero",
"role": "Staff Curator of Birds",
"email": "ccicero@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Carla",
"last_name": "Cicero",
"role": "Staff Curator of Birds",
"email": "ccicero@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Laura",
"last_name": "Russell",
"role": "VertNet Programmer",
"email": "larussell@vertnet.org"
},
{
"first_name": "David",
"last_name": "Bloom",
"role": "VertNet Coordinator",
"email": "dbloom@vertnet.org"
},
{
"first_name": "John",
"last_name": "Wieczorek",
"role": "Information Architect",
"email": "tuco@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Dusty",
"last_name": "McDonald",
"role": "Arctos Database Programmer",
"email": "dlmcdonald@alaska.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Rauri",
"last_name": "Bowie",
"role": "Faculty Curator of Birds",
"email": "bowie@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Carla",
"last_name": "Cicero",
"role": "Staff Curator of Birds",
"email": "ccicero@berkeley.edu"
}
],
"data_rights": "CC0",
"publisher": "842a2bb5-d705-4d6c-8401-abf3ca28c05d",
"totalCount": 194186
}
}