{
"uuid": "dadf7e0d-a0ec-4f8d-849b-4ad06f83ce7c",
"type": "records",
"etag": "c757562e4ca59786c0767fa4fe4d6dc56c239904",
"data": {
"dwc:identificationRemarks": "Former nature_of_id: field.",
"dwc:specificEpithet": "bison",
"dwc:county": "Garfield County",
"dwc:recordedBy": "Collector(s): J. Monaghan",
"dwc:georeferencedDate": "2012-07-08 00:00:00",
"dwc:order": "Artiodactyla",
"dcterms:references": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/DMNS:Mamm:9789",
"dcterms:accessRights": "http://vertnet.org/resources/norms.html",
"dwc:occurrenceID": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/DMNS:Mamm:9789?seid=368762",
"dwc:dateIdentified": "2000-12-31",
"id": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/DMNS:Mamm:9789?seid=368762",
"dwc:establishmentMeans": "wild",
"dwc:stateProvince": "Colorado",
"dwc:locationRemarks": "Georeferenced midway between the heads of the North Fork White River and South Fork White Rivers",
"dwc:eventDate": "1900-01-01/2006-08-01",
"dwc:collectionID": "45",
"dwc:country": "United States",
"dwc:collectionCode": "Mamm",
"dwc:higherClassification": "Animalia, Chordata, Mammalia, Artiodactyla, Ruminantia, Bovidae, Bison,",
"dwc:kingdom": "Animalia",
"dwc:decimalLatitude": "39.9719750000",
"dwc:georeferenceVerificationStatus": "unverified",
"dwc:basisOfRecord": "PreservedSpecimen",
"dwc:genus": "Bison",
"dwc:preparations": "cranium",
"dwc:identificationQualifier": "A",
"dwc:identifiedBy": "J. Monaghan",
"dwc:identificationVerificationStatus": "features",
"dwc:georeferenceSources": "GeoLocate",
"dwc:previousIdentifications": "[{\"scientific_name\":\"Bison bison\",\"nature_of_id\":\"features\",\"accepted_id_fg\":1,\"made_date\":\"2000-12-31\",\"short_citation\":null,\"publication_id\":null,\"identification_remarks\":\"Former nature_of_id: field.\",\"idby\":\"J. Monaghan\",\"concept_label\":null}]",
"dcterms:license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0",
"dwc:organismID": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/DMNS:Mamm:9789",
"dwc:phylum": "Chordata",
"dwc:locationAccordingTo": "unknown",
"dwc:locality": "Flat Tops, at head of White River",
"dwc:institutionID": "DMNS",
"dwc:institutionCode": "DMNS",
"dwc:taxonRank": "species",
"dwc:class": "Mammalia",
"dwc:catalogNumber": "DMNS:Mamm:9789",
"dwc:nomenclaturalCode": "ICZN",
"dwc:higherGeography": "United States, Colorado, Garfield County",
"dwc:decimalLongitude": "-107.2079900000",
"dwc:coordinateUncertaintyInMeters": "6000",
"dwc:verbatimLocality": "North America, United States, Colorado, Garfield County, Flat Tops at head of White River",
"dwc:georeferencedBy": "unknown",
"dwc:verbatimEventDate": "before 01 August 2006",
"dwc:eventTime": "1900-01-01/2006-08-01",
"dwc:family": "Bovidae",
"dwc:georeferenceProtocol": "GeoLocate",
"dcterms:modified": "2021-12-02 17:48:50.157049",
"dwc:scientificName": "Bison bison",
"dwc:footprintWKT": "POLYGON((-107.137777898672 39.9732917378956,-107.13879843074 39.9627277923418,-107.14247699443 39.9525199540488,-107.148671150917 39.9430602917437,-107.157142099047 39.9347119790829,-107.167563967735 39.9277953923265,-107.17953638963 39.9225758660329,-107.192599865374 39.9192535670716,-107.20625333146 39.9179558654235,-107.219973270342 39.9187324854545,-107.233233650388 39.9215536170811,-107.245525956343 39.9263110560959,-107.256378568383 39.9328223306097,-107.265374769644 39.9408376597958,-107.272168707907 39.9500494855587,-107.276498706129 39.960104220974,-107.278197407537 39.9706157747379,-107.277198352152 39.9811803415884,-107.273538710114 39.9913918975055,-107.267358039604 40.0008578077905,-107.258893088657 40.009213947592,-107.248468815328 40.0161387490406,-107.236485953042 40.0213656269647,-107.223405590607 40.0246932952725,-107.209731362376 40.0259935665456,-107.195989946756 40.0252163252138,-107.182710645029 40.0223914759491,-107.170404853111 40.0176277889386,-107.159546243938 40.0111086872756,-107.150552447373 40.0030851434012,-107.143768949529 39.9938659660218,-107.139455837985 39.9838058612758,-107.137777898672 39.9732917378956))"
},
"indexTerms": {
"geopoint": {
"lat": 39.971975,
"lon": -107.20799
},
"family": "bovidae",
"recordset": "0e2f3962-e905-48f2-a1c6-19d16e2bd5ba",
"dqs": 0.30434782608695654,
"stateprovince": "colorado",
"county": "garfield county",
"phylum": "chordata",
"catalognumber": "dmns:mamm:9789",
"startdayofyear": 1,
"taxonrank": "species",
"specificepithet": "bison",
"continent": "north america",
"datemodified": "2022-12-06T23:55:35.838440+00:00",
"uuid": "dadf7e0d-a0ec-4f8d-849b-4ad06f83ce7c",
"countrycode": "usa",
"basisofrecord": "preservedspecimen",
"collector": "collector(s): j. monaghan",
"institutioncode": "dmns",
"verbatimlocality": "north america, united states, colorado, garfield county, flat tops at head of white river",
"datecollected": "1900-01-01T20:06:00-01:00",
"etag": "c757562e4ca59786c0767fa4fe4d6dc56c239904",
"hasMedia": false,
"hasImage": false,
"kingdom": "animalia",
"highertaxon": "animalia, chordata, mammalia, artiodactyla, ruminantia, bovidae, bison,",
"collectionid": "45",
"taxonid": "2441176",
"scientificname": "bison bison",
"indexData": {
"idigbio:dateModified": "2022-12-06T23:55:35.838440",
"dwc:county": "Garfield County",
"idigbio:uuid": "dadf7e0d-a0ec-4f8d-849b-4ad06f83ce7c",
"dwc:georeferencedDate": "2012-07-08 00:00:00",
"gbif:canonicalname": "bison bison",
"flag_gbif_reference_added": true,
"dwc:occurrenceID": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/DMNS:Mamm:9789?seid=368762",
"flag_dwc_taxonrank_replaced": true,
"flag_gbif_genericname_added": true,
"flag_dwc_parentnameusageid_added": true,
"flag_dwc_datasetid_added": true,
"idigbio:parent": "0e2f3962-e905-48f2-a1c6-19d16e2bd5ba",
"dwc:locationRemarks": "Georeferenced midway between the heads of the North Fork White River and South Fork White Rivers",
"dwc:country": "United States",
"dwc:multimedia": [
{
"dcterms:license": "pd usda ars",
"dcterms:title": "amerikanischer bison",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:american_bison_k5680-1.jpg",
"coreid": "2441176",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/american_bison_k5680-1.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "german wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "english: bison bison. original caption: \"scientists are helping users of american rangelands meet the challenge of managing multiple uses sustainably.\") français : un bison, image prise par jack dykinga pour l'usda. légende originale de l'usda: les scientifiques aident les utilisateurs des pâturages américains à relever le défi de la gestion multiusage durable.",
"dcterms:creator": "jack dykinga",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
},
{
"dcterms:license": "pd usda ars",
"dcterms:title": "b. b. bisonalternative imagehistoric drawingbison call audio",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:american_bison_k5680-1.jpg",
"coreid": "2441176",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/american_bison_k5680-1.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "english: bison bison. original caption: \"scientists are helping users of american rangelands meet the challenge of managing multiple uses sustainably.\") français : un bison, image prise par jack dykinga pour l'usda. légende originale de l'usda: les scientifiques aident les utilisateurs des pâturages américains à relever le défi de la gestion multiusage durable.",
"dcterms:creator": "jack dykinga",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
}
],
"idigbio:etag": "c757562e4ca59786c0767fa4fe4d6dc56c239904",
"flag_gbif_vernacularname_added": true,
"dwc:decimalLatitude": "39.9719750000",
"dwc:datasetid": "7ddf754f-d193-4cc9-b351-99906754a03b",
"flag_dwc_continent_added": true,
"dwc:identificationVerificationStatus": "features",
"dwc:georeferenceSources": "GeoLocate",
"dcterms:license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0",
"flag_idigbio_isocountrycode_added": true,
"dwc:scientificnameauthorship": "(linnaeus, 1758)",
"dwc:locationAccordingTo": "unknown",
"dwc:locality": "Flat Tops, at head of White River",
"dwc:taxonRank": "species",
"dwc:higherClassification": "Animalia, Chordata, Mammalia, Artiodactyla, Ruminantia, Bovidae, Bison,",
"dwc:catalogNumber": "DMNS:Mamm:9789",
"dwc:nomenclaturalCode": "ICZN",
"dwc:higherGeography": "United States, Colorado, Garfield County",
"flag_dwc_scientificnameauthorship_added": true,
"dwc:decimalLongitude": "-107.2079900000",
"dwc:georeferencedBy": "unknown",
"dwc:originalnameusageid": "2441178",
"dwc:eventTime": "1900-01-01/2006-08-01",
"dwc:preparations": "cranium",
"flag_dwc_originalnameusageid_added": true,
"dwc:family": "Bovidae",
"dwc:coordinateUncertaintyInMeters": "6000",
"gbif:reference": [
{
"coreid": "2441176",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "(1996) nodc taxonomic code"
},
{
"coreid": "2441176",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "(2001) database, comisión nacional para el conocimiento y uso de la biodiversidad"
},
{
"coreid": "2441176",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "banks, r. c., r. w. mcdiarmid, and a. l. gardner (1987) checklist of vertebrates of the united states, the u.s. territories, and canada: resource publication, no. 166"
},
{
"coreid": "2441176",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "corbet, g. b. (1978) the mammals of the palaearctic region: a taxonomic review"
},
{
"coreid": "2441176",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "wilson, don e., and deeann m. reeder, eds. (1992) mammal species of the world: a taxonomic and geographic reference, 2nd ed., 3rd printing"
},
{
"coreid": "2441176",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "wilson, don e., and deeann m. reeder, eds. (2005) mammal species of the world: a taxonomic and geographic reference, 3rd ed., vols. 1 & 2"
},
{
"coreid": "2441176",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "wilson, don e., and f. russell cole (2000) common names of mammals of the world"
},
{
"coreid": "2441176",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "wilson, don e., and f. russell cole (2000) common names of mammals of the world"
},
{
"coreid": "2441176",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "wilson, don e., and sue ruff, eds. (1999) the smithsonian book of north american mammals"
}
],
"gbif:vernacularname": [
{
"coreid": "2441176",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "american bison"
},
{
"coreid": "2441176",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dwc:vernacularname": "american bison"
},
{
"coreid": "2441176",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "integrated taxonomic information system (itis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "american bison"
},
{
"coreid": "2441176",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "mammal species of the world",
"dwc:vernacularname": "american bison"
},
{
"coreid": "2441176",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "phthiraptera.info",
"dwc:vernacularname": "american bison"
},
{
"coreid": "2441176",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "phthiraptera.info",
"dwc:vernacularname": "american bison"
},
{
"coreid": "2441176",
"dcterms:source": "ncbi taxonomy",
"dwc:vernacularname": "american bison"
},
{
"coreid": "2441176",
"dcterms:language": "de",
"dcterms:source": "german wikipedia - species pages",
"dwc:vernacularname": "amerikanischer bison"
},
{
"dwc:countrycode": "de",
"dwc:country": "germany",
"dwc:vernacularname": "bison",
"coreid": "2441176",
"dcterms:source": "taxon list of animals with german names (worldwide) compiled at the smns",
"dcterms:language": "de"
},
{
"coreid": "2441176",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "integrated taxonomic information system (itis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "bison"
},
{
"coreid": "2441176",
"dcterms:source": "ncbi taxonomy",
"dwc:vernacularname": "bison"
},
{
"coreid": "2441176",
"dcterms:language": "es",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "bisonte americano"
},
{
"coreid": "2441176",
"dcterms:language": "es",
"dcterms:source": "integrated taxonomic information system (itis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "bisonte americano"
},
{
"coreid": "2441176",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "phthiraptera.info",
"dwc:vernacularname": "buffalo"
}
],
"dwc:identificationRemarks": "Former nature_of_id: field.",
"dwc:specificEpithet": "bison",
"dwc:kingdom": "Animalia",
"dwc:recordedBy": "Collector(s): J. Monaghan",
"dwc:order": "Artiodactyla",
"dcterms:references": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/DMNS:Mamm:9789",
"dcterms:accessRights": "http://vertnet.org/resources/norms.html",
"idigbio:recordIds": [
"0e2f3962-e905-48f2-a1c6-19d16e2bd5ba\\urn:occurrence:arctos:dmns:mamm:9789:368762",
"0e2f3962-e905-48f2-a1c6-19d16e2bd5ba\\http://arctos.database.museum/guid/dmns:mamm:9789?seid=368762"
],
"dwc:dateIdentified": "2000-12-31",
"flag_dwc_taxonomicstatus_added": true,
"id": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/DMNS:Mamm:9789?seid=368762",
"dwc:establishmentMeans": "wild",
"dwc:stateProvince": "Colorado",
"dwc:eventDate": "1900-01-01/2006-08-01",
"dwc:collectionID": "45",
"dwc:collectionCode": "Mamm",
"dwc:georeferenceVerificationStatus": "unverified",
"dwc:basisOfRecord": "PreservedSpecimen",
"dwc:taxonomicstatus": "accepted",
"dwc:genus": "Bison",
"dwc:continent": "north america",
"dwc:identificationQualifier": "A",
"dwc:identifiedBy": "J. Monaghan",
"flag_dwc_taxonid_added": true,
"dwc:previousIdentifications": "[{\"scientific_name\":\"Bison bison\",\"nature_of_id\":\"features\",\"accepted_id_fg\":1,\"made_date\":\"2000-12-31\",\"short_citation\":null,\"publication_id\":null,\"identification_remarks\":\"Former nature_of_id: field.\",\"idby\":\"J. Monaghan\",\"concept_label\":null}]",
"idigbio:siblings": {},
"dwc:organismID": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/DMNS:Mamm:9789",
"dwc:phylum": "Chordata",
"gbif:genericname": "bison",
"flag_dwc_multimedia_added": true,
"dwc:institutionID": "DMNS",
"dwc:institutionCode": "DMNS",
"flag_gbif_taxon_corrected": true,
"dwc:parentnameusageid": "2441175",
"dwc:class": "Mammalia",
"dwc:taxonid": "2441176",
"flag_gbif_canonicalname_added": true,
"dwc:verbatimLocality": "North America, United States, Colorado, Garfield County, Flat Tops at head of White River",
"dwc:verbatimEventDate": "before 01 August 2006",
"idigbio:isocountrycode": "usa",
"dwc:georeferenceProtocol": "GeoLocate",
"dcterms:modified": "2021-12-02 17:48:50.157049",
"dwc:scientificName": "Bison bison",
"dwc:footprintWKT": "POLYGON((-107.137777898672 39.9732917378956,-107.13879843074 39.9627277923418,-107.14247699443 39.9525199540488,-107.148671150917 39.9430602917437,-107.157142099047 39.9347119790829,-107.167563967735 39.9277953923265,-107.17953638963 39.9225758660329,-107.192599865374 39.9192535670716,-107.20625333146 39.9179558654235,-107.219973270342 39.9187324854545,-107.233233650388 39.9215536170811,-107.245525956343 39.9263110560959,-107.256378568383 39.9328223306097,-107.265374769644 39.9408376597958,-107.272168707907 39.9500494855587,-107.276498706129 39.960104220974,-107.278197407537 39.9706157747379,-107.277198352152 39.9811803415884,-107.273538710114 39.9913918975055,-107.267358039604 40.0008578077905,-107.258893088657 40.009213947592,-107.248468815328 40.0161387490406,-107.236485953042 40.0213656269647,-107.223405590607 40.0246932952725,-107.209731362376 40.0259935665456,-107.195989946756 40.0252163252138,-107.182710645029 40.0223914759491,-107.170404853111 40.0176277889386,-107.159546243938 40.0111086872756,-107.150552447373 40.0030851434012,-107.143768949529 39.9938659660218,-107.139455837985 39.9838058612758,-107.137777898672 39.9732917378956))"
},
"coordinateuncertainty": 6000,
"class": "mammalia",
"occurrenceid": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/dmns:mamm:9789?seid=368762",
"institutionid": "dmns",
"country": "united states",
"locality": "flat tops, at head of white river",
"collectioncode": "mamm",
"canonicalname": "bison bison",
"eventdate": "1900-01-01/2006-08-01",
"flags": [
"geopoint_datum_missing",
"gbif_reference_added",
"dwc_taxonrank_replaced",
"gbif_genericname_added",
"dwc_parentnameusageid_added",
"dwc_datasetid_added",
"gbif_vernacularname_added",
"dwc_continent_added",
"idigbio_isocountrycode_added",
"dwc_scientificnameauthorship_added",
"dwc_originalnameusageid_added",
"dwc_taxonomicstatus_added",
"dwc_taxonid_added",
"dwc_multimedia_added",
"gbif_taxon_corrected",
"gbif_canonicalname_added"
],
"verbatimeventdate": "before 01 august 2006",
"taxonomicstatus": "accepted",
"recordids": [
"0e2f3962-e905-48f2-a1c6-19d16e2bd5ba\\urn:occurrence:arctos:dmns:mamm:9789:368762",
"0e2f3962-e905-48f2-a1c6-19d16e2bd5ba\\http://arctos.database.museum/guid/dmns:mamm:9789?seid=368762"
],
"genus": "bison",
"order": "artiodactyla",
"datasetid": "7ddf754f-d193-4cc9-b351-99906754a03b"
},
"attribution": {
"uuid": "0e2f3962-e905-48f2-a1c6-19d16e2bd5ba",
"name": "DMNS Mammal Collection (Arctos)",
"description": "The Denver Museum of Nature & Science Mammal Collection currently consists of approximately 21,000 specimens, which includes 20,000+ cataloged specimens. The collection spans 1870 to the present, is worldwide in coverage, and includes specimens from the three major extant mammalian lineages (monotremes, marsupials, and placentals) distributed across 21 orders, 266 genera, and 381 species. The collection’s primary strength is its focus on the southern Rocky Mountains and Great Plains. Approximately 82% of the collection is from the western United States, with specimens from Colorado (73%) representing the largest percentage. Small mammals, such as shrews, rodents, lagomorphs, and bats, constitute the majority (84%) of specimens in the collection. The composition of the collection is primarily study skins and skeletal material, with a growing wet collection. High-quality specimen data, frozen tissues, and parasites are associated with most of the specimens archived since 2006.",
"url": "https://www.dmns.org/science/zoology/zoology-collections/mammals/",
"emllink": "http://ipt.vertnet.org:8080/ipt/eml.do?r=dmns_mamm",
"archivelink": "http://ipt.vertnet.org:8080/ipt/archive.do?r=dmns_mamm",
"contacts": [
{
"first_name": "John",
"last_name": "Demboski",
"role": "Curator of Vertebrate Zoology",
"email": "john.demboski@dmns.org"
},
{
"first_name": "John",
"last_name": "Demboski",
"role": "Curator of Vertebrate Zoology",
"email": "john.demboski@dmns.org"
},
{
"first_name": "David",
"last_name": "Bloom",
"role": "VertNet Coordinator",
"email": "dbloom@vertnet.org"
},
{
"first_name": "John",
"last_name": "Wieczorek",
"role": "Information Architect",
"email": "tuco@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Dusty",
"last_name": "McDonald",
"role": "Arctos Database Programmer",
"email": "dlmcdonald@alaska.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Jeffrey",
"last_name": "Stephenson",
"role": "Collections Manager, Department of Zoology",
"email": "jeff.stephenson@dmns.org"
},
{
"first_name": "Andrew",
"last_name": "Doll",
"role": "Assistant Collections Manager, Department of Zoology",
"email": "andrew.doll@dmns.org"
},
{
"first_name": "John",
"last_name": "Demboski",
"role": "Curator of Vertebrate Zoology",
"email": "john.demboski@dmns.org"
}
],
"data_rights": "CC4 BY-NC",
"publisher": "842a2bb5-d705-4d6c-8401-abf3ca28c05d",
"totalCount": 21321
}
}