{
"uuid": "97c2b80b-7ee2-4318-97c1-55c57f137bd2",
"type": "records",
"etag": "3375f7a93f575a6b96d23e8b6407db32f272ef5e",
"data": {
"dwc:identificationRemarks": "Former nature_of_id: expert.",
"dwc:verbatimCoordinates": "69.514545/-154.856111",
"dwc:kingdom": "Animalia",
"dwc:recordedBy": "Collector(s): Bureau of Land Management",
"dwc:georeferencedDate": "1999-06-01 00:00:00",
"dwc:order": "Artiodactyla",
"dcterms:references": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/UAM:ES:11373",
"dcterms:accessRights": "http://vertnet.org/resources/norms.html",
"dwc:occurrenceID": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/UAM:ES:11373?seid=1272215",
"id": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/UAM:ES:11373?seid=1272215",
"dwc:establishmentMeans": "wild",
"dwc:stateProvince": "Alaska",
"dwc:eventDate": "1999-07-01/1999-07-31",
"dwc:collectionID": "21",
"dwc:institutionCode": "UAM",
"dwc:country": "United States",
"dwc:earliestPeriodOrLowestSystem": "Quaternary",
"dwc:collectionCode": "ES",
"dwc:higherClassification": "Animalia, Chordata, Mammalia, Artiodactyla, Ruminantia, Bovidae,",
"dwc:decimalLatitude": "69.5145450000",
"dwc:georeferenceVerificationStatus": "verified and locked",
"dwc:basisOfRecord": "PreservedSpecimen",
"dwc:genus": "Bison",
"dwc:preparations": "vertebra (cervical)",
"dwc:identificationQualifier": "A",
"dwc:identifiedBy": "Paul Matheus",
"dwc:identificationVerificationStatus": "features",
"dwc:georeferenceSources": "USGS Topo Map 1956, 1:63,360 Ipikipuk River (C-4) Quad",
"dwc:previousIdentifications": "[{\"scientific_name\":\"Bison\",\"nature_of_id\":\"features\",\"accepted_id_fg\":1,\"made_date\":null,\"short_citation\":null,\"publication_id\":null,\"identification_remarks\":\"Former nature_of_id: expert.\",\"idby\":\"Paul Matheus\",\"concept_label\":null}]",
"dwc:eventRemarks": "Former verification status: verified by collector.; Mike Kunz, BLM, Arctic Field Office, AK was the PI for this project collection.",
"dwc:organismID": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/UAM:ES:11373",
"dwc:phylum": "Chordata",
"dwc:locationAccordingTo": "Paul Matheus",
"dwc:locality": "IK Beach 44, Ikpikpuk River Quad, National Petroleum Reserve-Alaska",
"dwc:institutionID": "UAM",
"dwc:associatedMedia": "http://arctos.database.museum/MediaSearch.cfm?collection_object_id=21738809",
"dwc:geodeticDatum": "World Geodetic System 1984",
"dwc:taxonRank": "genus",
"dwc:class": "Mammalia",
"dwc:catalogNumber": "UAM:ES:11373",
"dwc:nomenclaturalCode": "ICZN",
"dwc:higherGeography": "United States, Alaska",
"dwc:decimalLongitude": "-154.8561110000",
"dwc:coordinateUncertaintyInMeters": "50",
"dwc:otherCatalogNumbers": "other identifier=IK-99-695",
"dwc:verbatimLocality": "Specimens were collected at various beaches along the Ikpikpuk River, AK.",
"dwc:georeferencedBy": "Paul Matheus",
"dwc:verbatimEventDate": "01-Jul-1999",
"dwc:eventTime": "1999-07-01/1999-07-31",
"dwc:family": "Bovidae",
"dwc:verbatimCoordinateSystem": "decimal degrees",
"dwc:georeferenceProtocol": "BioGeoMancer",
"dcterms:modified": "2022-10-26 08:19:27.024783",
"dwc:scientificName": "Bison",
"dwc:footprintWKT": "POLYGON((-154.854831514992 69.514558599909,-154.854848527484 69.5144709088583,-154.854914055596 69.5143860652507,-154.855025580604 69.5143073295269,-154.855178816303 69.5142377273744,-154.855367873777 69.5141799334645,-154.855585487731 69.5141361686817,-154.855823295682 69.5141081147919,-154.856072159274 69.5140968498267,-154.856322515395 69.5141028066651,-154.856564743589 69.5141257564024,-154.856789535677 69.5141648171446,-154.856988253387 69.5142184878916,-154.857153260263 69.514284706207,-154.857278215105 69.514360927461,-154.857358315671 69.514444222604,-154.857390483269 69.5145313907138,-154.857373481141 69.5146190819962,-154.857307962081 69.5147039265112,-154.857196443433 69.51478266368,-154.857043210435 69.5148522675951,-154.856854151591 69.5149100633169,-154.856636532404 69.514953829685,-154.856398716156 69.5149818846922,-154.856149842464 69.5149931501368,-154.855899475979 69.5149871930667,-154.855657238734 69.5149642424221,-154.855432440286 69.5149251802348,-154.855233719876 69.5148715077252,-154.85506871437 69.514805287598,-154.854943764759 69.5147290647586,-154.854863672491 69.5146457684982,-154.854831514992 69.514558599909))"
},
"indexTerms": {
"geopoint": {
"lat": 69.514545,
"lon": -154.856111
},
"family": "bovidae",
"recordset": "2ec3b31e-c86b-4ce9-b265-77c8c3f9643c",
"dqs": 0.2898550724637681,
"stateprovince": "alaska",
"earliestperiodorlowestsystem": "quaternary",
"phylum": "chordata",
"catalognumber": "uam:es:11373",
"taxonrank": "genus",
"collector": "collector(s): bureau of land management",
"verbatimlocality": "specimens were collected at various beaches along the ikpikpuk river, ak.",
"datemodified": "2022-12-07T00:43:16.130603+00:00",
"uuid": "97c2b80b-7ee2-4318-97c1-55c57f137bd2",
"countrycode": "usa",
"basisofrecord": "preservedspecimen",
"institutioncode": "uam",
"mediarecords": [
"62081e5b-d2f3-4706-b12a-28088f1b0940",
"bf9f1a63-9275-4059-afa5-e585da1c2f75"
],
"continent": "north america",
"etag": "3375f7a93f575a6b96d23e8b6407db32f272ef5e",
"hasMedia": true,
"hasImage": true,
"kingdom": "animalia",
"highertaxon": "animalia, chordata, mammalia, artiodactyla, ruminantia, bovidae,",
"collectionid": "21",
"taxonid": "2441175",
"scientificname": "bison",
"indexData": {
"dwc:verbatimCoordinates": "69.514545/-154.856111",
"idigbio:dateModified": "2022-12-07T00:43:16.130603",
"idigbio:uuid": "97c2b80b-7ee2-4318-97c1-55c57f137bd2",
"dwc:georeferencedDate": "1999-06-01 00:00:00",
"gbif:canonicalname": "bison",
"flag_gbif_reference_added": true,
"dwc:occurrenceID": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/UAM:ES:11373?seid=1272215",
"flag_gbif_genericname_added": true,
"flag_dwc_parentnameusageid_added": true,
"flag_dwc_datasetid_added": true,
"idigbio:parent": "2ec3b31e-c86b-4ce9-b265-77c8c3f9643c",
"dwc:country": "United States",
"dwc:earliestPeriodOrLowestSystem": "Quaternary",
"dwc:multimedia": [
{
"dcterms:license": "creative commons attribution 3.0 unported",
"dcterms:title": "european bison (bison bonasus)",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:bison_bonasus_(linnaeus_1758).jpg",
"coreid": "2441175",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/bison_bonasus_%28linnaeus_1758%29.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "bison bonasus (linnaeus, 1758) english: wisent in the wisentgehege springe game park near springe, hanover, germany. the european bison or wisent (bison bonasus) is the heaviest of the surviving land animals in europe, with males growing to around 1,000 kg (2,200 lb). european bison were hunted to extinction in the wild, but have since been reintroduced from captivity into several countries. this male is moulting, his winter coat coming off in clumps. deutsch: wisent im wisentgehege springe bei springe in der region hannover, deutschland. der wisent (bison bonasus) ist der schwerste der überlebenden landtiere in europa. español: bisonte europeo français : un bison d'europe. photo prise dans la réserve de springe, en basse-saxe (allemagne). nederlands: wisent polski: Żubr Русский: Зубр basa sunda: bison bonasus, wisentgehege springe, deukeut springe, hanover, jérman.",
"dcterms:creator": "michael gäbler",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
},
{
"dcterms:license": "pd-usgov-interior-nps. (original text : pd-usgov-interior-nps.)",
"dcterms:title": "american bison (bison bison)",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:americanbison.jpg",
"coreid": "2441175",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/americanbison.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "english: close up of bison grazing",
"dcterms:creator": "j schmidt. original uploader was mariomassone at en.wikipedia",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
},
{
"dcterms:license": "creative commons attribution share alike 3.0 migrated",
"dcterms:title": "männlicher wisent (bison bonasus) im ostpolnischen białowieża-nationalpark",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:wisent.jpg",
"coreid": "2441175",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/wisent.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "german wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "english: european wisent photographed in białowieża, poland Беларуская: Белавескі зубр italiano: bisonte europeo (bison bonasus) fotografato a belavezha (biełavieža, Белавежа), bielorussia occidentale. lietuvių: girios simbolis - stumbras norsk bokmål: visent - białowieżaskogens \"varemerke\" polski: Żubr europejski Українська: Зубр, сфотографований у Біловежі, Польща",
"dcterms:creator": "henryk kotowski, en:user:kotoviski",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
}
],
"idigbio:etag": "3375f7a93f575a6b96d23e8b6407db32f272ef5e",
"flag_gbif_vernacularname_added": true,
"dwc:decimalLatitude": "69.5145450000",
"dwc:datasetid": "7ddf754f-d193-4cc9-b351-99906754a03b",
"flag_dwc_continent_added": true,
"dwc:identificationVerificationStatus": "features",
"dwc:georeferenceSources": "USGS Topo Map 1956, 1:63,360 Ipikipuk River (C-4) Quad",
"dwc:eventRemarks": "Former verification status: verified by collector.; Mike Kunz, BLM, Arctic Field Office, AK was the PI for this project collection.",
"flag_idigbio_isocountrycode_added": true,
"dwc:scientificnameauthorship": "smith, 1827",
"dwc:locationAccordingTo": "Paul Matheus",
"dwc:locality": "IK Beach 44, Ikpikpuk River Quad, National Petroleum Reserve-Alaska",
"dwc:geodeticDatum": "World Geodetic System 1984",
"dwc:taxonRank": "genus",
"dwc:higherClassification": "Animalia, Chordata, Mammalia, Artiodactyla, Ruminantia, Bovidae,",
"dwc:catalogNumber": "UAM:ES:11373",
"dwc:nomenclaturalCode": "ICZN",
"dwc:higherGeography": "United States, Alaska",
"flag_dwc_scientificnameauthorship_added": true,
"dwc:decimalLongitude": "-154.8561110000",
"dwc:georeferencedBy": "Paul Matheus",
"dwc:eventTime": "1999-07-01/1999-07-31",
"dwc:preparations": "vertebra (cervical)",
"dwc:verbatimCoordinateSystem": "decimal degrees",
"dwc:family": "Bovidae",
"dwc:coordinateUncertaintyInMeters": "50",
"gbif:reference": [
{
"coreid": "2441175",
"dcterms:source": "official lists and indexes of names in zoology",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "international commission on zoological nomenclature. opinion 91 thirty-five generic names of mammals placed on the official list of generic names.smithsonian miscellaneous collections 73(4), 1 (1926)"
},
{
"coreid": "2441175",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://phthiraptera.info/node/39779",
"dcterms:source": "phthiraptera.info",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "mcmillan,b. r.,cottam,m. r.,kaufman,d. w. (2000) wallowing behavior of american bison (bos bison) in tallgrass prairie: an examination of alternate explanations"
}
],
"gbif:vernacularname": [
{
"coreid": "2441175",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "integrated taxonomic information system (itis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "bison"
},
{
"coreid": "2441175",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "the paleobiology database",
"dwc:vernacularname": "bison"
},
{
"coreid": "2441175",
"dcterms:language": "de",
"dcterms:source": "german wikipedia - species pages",
"dwc:vernacularname": "bisons"
}
],
"dwc:identificationRemarks": "Former nature_of_id: expert.",
"dwc:kingdom": "Animalia",
"dwc:recordedBy": "Collector(s): Bureau of Land Management",
"dwc:order": "Artiodactyla",
"dcterms:references": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/UAM:ES:11373",
"dcterms:accessRights": "http://vertnet.org/resources/norms.html",
"idigbio:recordIds": [
"2ec3b31e-c86b-4ce9-b265-77c8c3f9643c\\urn:occurrence:arctos:uam:es:11373:1272215",
"2ec3b31e-c86b-4ce9-b265-77c8c3f9643c\\http://arctos.database.museum/guid/uam:es:11373?seid=1272215"
],
"flag_dwc_taxonomicstatus_added": true,
"id": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/UAM:ES:11373?seid=1272215",
"dwc:establishmentMeans": "wild",
"dwc:stateProvince": "Alaska",
"dwc:eventDate": "1999-07-01/1999-07-31",
"dwc:collectionID": "21",
"dwc:collectionCode": "ES",
"dwc:georeferenceVerificationStatus": "verified and locked",
"dwc:basisOfRecord": "PreservedSpecimen",
"dwc:taxonomicstatus": "accepted",
"dwc:genus": "Bison",
"dwc:continent": "north america",
"dwc:identificationQualifier": "A",
"dwc:identifiedBy": "Paul Matheus",
"flag_dwc_taxonid_added": true,
"dwc:previousIdentifications": "[{\"scientific_name\":\"Bison\",\"nature_of_id\":\"features\",\"accepted_id_fg\":1,\"made_date\":null,\"short_citation\":null,\"publication_id\":null,\"identification_remarks\":\"Former nature_of_id: expert.\",\"idby\":\"Paul Matheus\",\"concept_label\":null}]",
"idigbio:siblings": {
"mediarecord": [
"62081e5b-d2f3-4706-b12a-28088f1b0940",
"bf9f1a63-9275-4059-afa5-e585da1c2f75"
]
},
"dwc:organismID": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/UAM:ES:11373",
"dwc:phylum": "Chordata",
"gbif:genericname": "bison",
"flag_dwc_multimedia_added": true,
"dwc:institutionID": "UAM",
"dwc:associatedMedia": "http://arctos.database.museum/MediaSearch.cfm?collection_object_id=21738809",
"dwc:institutionCode": "UAM",
"flag_gbif_taxon_corrected": true,
"dwc:parentnameusageid": "9614",
"dwc:class": "Mammalia",
"dwc:taxonid": "2441175",
"flag_gbif_canonicalname_added": true,
"dwc:otherCatalogNumbers": "other identifier=IK-99-695",
"dwc:verbatimLocality": "Specimens were collected at various beaches along the Ikpikpuk River, AK.",
"dwc:verbatimEventDate": "01-Jul-1999",
"idigbio:isocountrycode": "usa",
"dwc:georeferenceProtocol": "BioGeoMancer",
"dcterms:modified": "2022-10-26 08:19:27.024783",
"dwc:scientificName": "Bison",
"dwc:footprintWKT": "POLYGON((-154.854831514992 69.514558599909,-154.854848527484 69.5144709088583,-154.854914055596 69.5143860652507,-154.855025580604 69.5143073295269,-154.855178816303 69.5142377273744,-154.855367873777 69.5141799334645,-154.855585487731 69.5141361686817,-154.855823295682 69.5141081147919,-154.856072159274 69.5140968498267,-154.856322515395 69.5141028066651,-154.856564743589 69.5141257564024,-154.856789535677 69.5141648171446,-154.856988253387 69.5142184878916,-154.857153260263 69.514284706207,-154.857278215105 69.514360927461,-154.857358315671 69.514444222604,-154.857390483269 69.5145313907138,-154.857373481141 69.5146190819962,-154.857307962081 69.5147039265112,-154.857196443433 69.51478266368,-154.857043210435 69.5148522675951,-154.856854151591 69.5149100633169,-154.856636532404 69.514953829685,-154.856398716156 69.5149818846922,-154.856149842464 69.5149931501368,-154.855899475979 69.5149871930667,-154.855657238734 69.5149642424221,-154.855432440286 69.5149251802348,-154.855233719876 69.5148715077252,-154.85506871437 69.514805287598,-154.854943764759 69.5147290647586,-154.854863672491 69.5146457684982,-154.854831514992 69.514558599909))"
},
"coordinateuncertainty": 50,
"class": "mammalia",
"occurrenceid": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/uam:es:11373?seid=1272215",
"institutionid": "uam",
"country": "united states",
"locality": "ik beach 44, ikpikpuk river quad, national petroleum reserve-alaska",
"collectioncode": "es",
"canonicalname": "bison",
"eventdate": "1999-07-01/1999-07-31",
"flags": [
"geopoint_datum_error",
"gbif_reference_added",
"gbif_genericname_added",
"dwc_parentnameusageid_added",
"dwc_datasetid_added",
"gbif_vernacularname_added",
"dwc_continent_added",
"idigbio_isocountrycode_added",
"dwc_scientificnameauthorship_added",
"dwc_taxonomicstatus_added",
"dwc_taxonid_added",
"dwc_multimedia_added",
"gbif_taxon_corrected",
"gbif_canonicalname_added"
],
"verbatimeventdate": "01-jul-1999",
"taxonomicstatus": "accepted",
"recordids": [
"2ec3b31e-c86b-4ce9-b265-77c8c3f9643c\\urn:occurrence:arctos:uam:es:11373:1272215",
"2ec3b31e-c86b-4ce9-b265-77c8c3f9643c\\http://arctos.database.museum/guid/uam:es:11373?seid=1272215"
],
"genus": "bison",
"order": "artiodactyla",
"datasetid": "7ddf754f-d193-4cc9-b351-99906754a03b"
},
"attribution": {
"uuid": "2ec3b31e-c86b-4ce9-b265-77c8c3f9643c",
"name": "UAM Earth Sciences Collection (Arctos)",
"description": "The University of Alaska Museum of the North Earth Sciences collection (UAMES) focuses on Alaskan fossils. It contains more than 65,000 specimens in two sub-collections: paleontology and geology (not databased yet). The paleontology collection houses both vertebrate and invertebrate specimens, ranging from Cambrian archaeocyathids to Quaternary mammals. Significantly, it is the largest collection of polar dinosaurs in the world with 10,000 specimens, primarily from the North Slope of Alaska. It also comprises a diverse assortment of Alaskan Quaternary mammals, including a large portion of the material collected throughout Alaska by Otto W. Geist between the late 1920s and the 1960s. The collection also contains a variety of paleobotanical specimens and a large collection of invertebrates (both micro- and macrofossils). It is home to 39 holotypes and 409 paratypes, most of which are invertebrates. The collection is growing through active research projects in different regions of Alaska and collaboration with state and federal agencies.",
"url": "http://www.uaf.edu/museum/collections/earth/",
"emllink": "http://ipt.vertnet.org:8080/ipt/eml.do?r=uam_es",
"archivelink": "http://ipt.vertnet.org:8080/ipt/archive.do?r=uam_es",
"contacts": [
{
"first_name": "Patrick",
"last_name": "Druckenmiller",
"role": "Curator of Earth Sciences",
"email": "psdruckenmiller@alaska.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Patrick",
"last_name": "Druckenmiller",
"role": "Curator of Earth Sciences",
"email": "psdruckenmiller@alaska.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Laura",
"last_name": "Russell",
"role": "VertNet Programmer",
"email": "larussell@vertnet.org"
},
{
"first_name": "David",
"last_name": "Bloom",
"role": "VertNet Coordinator",
"email": "dbloom@vertnet.org"
},
{
"first_name": "John",
"last_name": "Wieczorek",
"role": "Information Architect",
"email": "tuco@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Dusty",
"last_name": "McDonald",
"role": "Arctos Database Programmer",
"email": "dlmcdonald@alaska.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Julie",
"last_name": "Rousseau",
"role": "Earth Sciences Collection Manager",
"email": "jirousseau@alaska.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Patrick",
"last_name": "Druckenmiller",
"role": "Curator of Earth Sciences",
"email": "psdruckenmiller@alaska.edu"
}
],
"data_rights": "CC0",
"publisher": "842a2bb5-d705-4d6c-8401-abf3ca28c05d",
"totalCount": 51496
}
}