{
"uuid": "862b3a3a-e6e6-4b89-9a1b-78c36f630553",
"type": "records",
"etag": "7fc8e4e184ec6cbf7c62ae04660299195d9a5d98",
"data": {
"dwc:startDayOfYear": "106",
"dwc:verbatimTaxonRank": "subsp.",
"dwc:specificEpithet": "engelmannii",
"dwc:county": "Pima County",
"dwc:recordedBy": "Allan D. Zimmerman",
"dwc:georeferenceSources": "GEOLocate_032105; Low precision",
"dwc:order": "Caryophyllales",
"dcterms:references": "https://swbiodiversity.org/seinet/collections/individual/index.php?occid=718957",
"dwc:scientificNameAuthorship": "(Parry ex Engelm.) Lem.",
"dwc:occurrenceID": "b6df4018-c4c3-4ca2-a8c8-73321434b8f2",
"id": "718957",
"obis:ExtendedMeasurementOrFact": [
{
"dwc:measurementDeterminedDate": "2017-04-14T22:05:07Z",
"dwc:measurementType": "Phenology (ver 1.0)",
"coreid": "718957",
"obis:measurementTypeID": "http://purl.org/nevp/vocabulary/reproductive-phenology#01",
"obis:measurementValueID": "http://purl.org/nevp/vocabulary/reproductive-phenology_1.3#03",
"dwc:measurementDeterminedBy": "egbot",
"dwc:measurementValue": "reproductive"
},
{
"dwc:measurementDeterminedDate": "2017-04-14T22:05:08Z",
"dwc:measurementType": "Phenology: reproductive",
"coreid": "718957",
"obis:measurementTypeID": "http://purl.org/nevp/vocabulary/reproductive-phenology#03",
"obis:measurementValueID": "http://purl.org/nevp/vocabulary/reproductive-phenology_1.3#06",
"dwc:measurementDeterminedBy": "egbot",
"dwc:measurementValue": "flowering"
}
],
"dwc:taxonID": "166937",
"dwc:stateProvince": "Arizona",
"dwc:eventDate": "1990-04-16",
"dwc:collectionID": "a2e32c87-d320-4a01-bafd-a9182ae2e191",
"dwc:country": "USA",
"dwc:collectionCode": "Plants",
"symbiota:recordEnteredBy": "roisan",
"dwc:kingdom": "Plantae",
"dwc:decimalLatitude": "32.4494",
"dwc:occurrenceRemarks": "Cited: Madrono 30:105. 1992.; Chrom #: n=22; Inner tepals magenta with maroon bases; throat and upper filaments yellow-green; this is the floral portion of the chromosome voucher for a count by Bruce Parfitt; vegetative parts were pressed by Parfitt and are already accesioned at ASU",
"dwc:basisOfRecord": "PreservedSpecimen",
"dwc:genus": "Echinocereus",
"dwc:family": "Cactaceae",
"dc:rights": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/",
"dwc:identifiedBy": "M. Baker",
"symbiota:recordID": "b6df4018-c4c3-4ca2-a8c8-73321434b8f2",
"dwc:infraspecificEpithet": "engelmannii",
"dwc:phylum": "Magnoliophyta",
"dwc:locality": "Grown in outdoor container-culture at the Desert Botanical Garden, Papago Park, Phoenix, AZ, tagged as DBG #1989-0195-01-01; one of two cuttings sent to Zimmerman by Thomas R. Van Devender the previous year, with the following field data: Ragged Top Peak; about 4 miles north of Silver Bell; on west bajada; elevation 2400; J. Wiens, s.n. of 13 April 1989.",
"dwc:georeferenceVerificationStatus": "not reviewed",
"dwc:institutionCode": "ASU",
"dwc:taxonRank": "Subspecies",
"dwc:reproductiveCondition": "flowers",
"dwc:higherClassification": "Plantae|Spermatophyta|Tracheophyta|Magnoliophyta|Eudicots|Core Eudicots|Caryophyllales|Cactaceae|Echinocereus|Echinocereus engelmannii",
"dwc:Identification": [
{
"dwc:identifiedBy": "M. Baker",
"idigbio:recordID": "urn:uuid:ada9955c-c525-4baf-b301-d8e3c2ab3334",
"coreid": "718957",
"dwc:scientificNameAuthorship": "(Parry ex Engelm.) Lamaire",
"dwc:dateIdentified": "2010-02-01 00:00:00",
"dcterms:modified": "2011-04-14 19:42:33",
"dwc:scientificName": "Echinocereus engelmannii subsp. engelmannii"
},
{
"dwc:identifiedBy": "M. Baker",
"dwc:genus": "Echinocereus",
"dwc:specificEpithet": "engelmannii",
"idigbio:recordID": "urn:uuid:4644c4bd-7ab7-459d-bcef-1dc570e3b46a",
"dwc:infraspecificEpithet": "engelmannii",
"coreid": "718957",
"dwc:scientificNameAuthorship": "(Parry ex Engelm.) Lamaire",
"dwc:dateIdentified": "s.d.",
"symbiota:tidInterpreted": "166937",
"dwc:taxonRank": "subsp.",
"dwc:scientificName": "Echinocereus engelmannii subsp. engelmannii",
"dcterms:modified": "2023-07-16 05:07:11"
}
],
"dwc:month": "4",
"dwc:decimalLongitude": "-111.489",
"dwc:otherCatalogNumbers": "211385",
"dwc:recordNumber": "s.n.",
"dcterms:modified": "2023-07-16 07:02:03",
"dwc:scientificName": "Echinocereus engelmannii subsp. engelmannii",
"dwc:day": "16",
"dwc:year": "1990"
},
"indexTerms": {
"geopoint": {
"lat": 32.4494,
"lon": -111.489
},
"family": "cactaceae",
"recordset": "40250f4d-7aa6-4fcc-ac38-2868fa4846bd",
"dqs": 0.2318840579710145,
"stateprovince": "arizona",
"collectioncode": "plants",
"county": "pima county",
"phylum": "tracheophyta",
"startdayofyear": 106,
"taxonrank": "species",
"specificepithet": "engelmannii",
"continent": "north america",
"uuid": "862b3a3a-e6e6-4b89-9a1b-78c36f630553",
"countrycode": "usa",
"basisofrecord": "preservedspecimen",
"collector": "allan d. zimmerman",
"institutioncode": "asu",
"datemodified": "2024-01-31T21:18:45.208577+00:00",
"datecollected": "1990-04-16T00:00:00+00:00",
"etag": "7fc8e4e184ec6cbf7c62ae04660299195d9a5d98",
"recordnumber": "s.n.",
"hasImage": false,
"kingdom": "plantae",
"highertaxon": "plantae|spermatophyta|tracheophyta|magnoliophyta|eudicots|core eudicots|caryophyllales|cactaceae|echinocereus|echinocereus engelmannii",
"collectionid": "a2e32c87-d320-4a01-bafd-a9182ae2e191",
"taxonid": "3084111",
"scientificname": "echinocereus engelmannii subsp. engelmannii",
"indexData": {
"dwc:startDayOfYear": "106",
"dwc:verbatimTaxonRank": "subsp.",
"dwc:specificEpithet": "engelmannii",
"flag_dwc_class_added": true,
"dwc:county": "Pima County",
"dwc:recordedBy": "Allan D. Zimmerman",
"idigbio:uuid": "862b3a3a-e6e6-4b89-9a1b-78c36f630553",
"dwc:locality": "Grown in outdoor container-culture at the Desert Botanical Garden, Papago Park, Phoenix, AZ, tagged as DBG #1989-0195-01-01; one of two cuttings sent to Zimmerman by Thomas R. Van Devender the previous year, with the following field data: Ragged Top Peak; about 4 miles north of Silver Bell; on west bajada; elevation 2400; J. Wiens, s.n. of 13 April 1989.",
"dwc:order": "Caryophyllales",
"dcterms:references": "https://swbiodiversity.org/seinet/collections/individual/index.php?occid=718957",
"flag_gbif_reference_added": true,
"dwc:scientificNameAuthorship": "lem. (parry ex engelm.)",
"flag_dwc_taxonid_replaced": true,
"dwc:occurrenceID": "b6df4018-c4c3-4ca2-a8c8-73321434b8f2",
"flag_dwc_taxonrank_replaced": true,
"flag_dwc_country_replaced": true,
"flag_dwc_taxonomicstatus_added": true,
"flag_gbif_genericname_added": true,
"symbiota:recordEnteredBy": "roisan",
"dwc:taxonID": "3084111",
"idigbio:parent": "40250f4d-7aa6-4fcc-ac38-2868fa4846bd",
"dwc:stateProvince": "Arizona",
"flag_gbif_taxon_corrected": true,
"dwc:parentnameusageid": "5384005",
"dwc:eventDate": "1990-04-16",
"flag_dwc_scientificnameauthorship_replaced": true,
"dwc:collectionID": "a2e32c87-d320-4a01-bafd-a9182ae2e191",
"dwc:country": "united states",
"dwc:multimedia": [
{
"coreid": "3084111",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/strawberry_hedgehog.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:strawberry_hedgehog.jpg"
},
{
"dcterms:license": "gnu free documentation license",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:echinocereus_engelmannii_8.jpg",
"coreid": "3084111",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/echinocereus_engelmannii_8.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "german wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "english: photo of echinocereus engelmannii in the desert at the west end of cheyenne ave, las vegas, nevada (lone mountain area)",
"dcterms:creator": "stan shebs",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
}
],
"idigbio:etag": "7fc8e4e184ec6cbf7c62ae04660299195d9a5d98",
"dwc:collectionCode": "Plants",
"flag_dwc_multimedia_added": true,
"id": "718957",
"dwc:kingdom": "Plantae",
"dwc:decimalLatitude": "32.4494",
"dwc:occurrenceRemarks": "Cited: Madrono 30:105. 1992.; Chrom #: n=22; Inner tepals magenta with maroon bases; throat and upper filaments yellow-green; this is the floral portion of the chromosome voucher for a count by Bruce Parfitt; vegetative parts were pressed by Parfitt and are already accesioned at ASU",
"dwc:basisOfRecord": "PreservedSpecimen",
"dwc:taxonomicstatus": "accepted",
"dwc:genus": "Echinocereus",
"dwc:continent": "north america",
"dwc:family": "Cactaceae",
"dc:rights": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/",
"dwc:identifiedBy": "M. Baker",
"flag_dwc_datasetid_added": true,
"dwc:class": "magnoliopsida",
"gbif:canonicalname": "echinocereus engelmannii",
"dwc:higherClassification": "Plantae|Spermatophyta|Tracheophyta|Magnoliophyta|Eudicots|Core Eudicots|Caryophyllales|Cactaceae|Echinocereus|Echinocereus engelmannii",
"idigbio:isocountrycode": "usa",
"idigbio:dateModified": "2024-01-31T21:18:45.208577",
"idigbio:siblings": {},
"symbiota:recordID": "b6df4018-c4c3-4ca2-a8c8-73321434b8f2",
"flag_idigbio_isocountrycode_added": true,
"dwc:infraspecificEpithet": "engelmannii",
"dwc:phylum": "tracheophyta",
"gbif:genericname": "echinocereus",
"dwc:georeferenceSources": "GEOLocate_032105; Low precision",
"flag_gbif_vernacularname_added": true,
"dwc:institutionCode": "ASU",
"dwc:taxonRank": "species",
"dwc:reproductiveCondition": "flowers",
"dwc:georeferenceVerificationStatus": "not reviewed",
"flag_dwc_phylum_replaced": true,
"flag_gbif_canonicalname_added": true,
"dwc:Identification": [
{
"dwc:identifiedBy": "M. Baker",
"idigbio:recordID": "urn:uuid:ada9955c-c525-4baf-b301-d8e3c2ab3334",
"coreid": "718957",
"dwc:scientificNameAuthorship": "(Parry ex Engelm.) Lamaire",
"dwc:dateIdentified": "2010-02-01 00:00:00",
"dcterms:modified": "2011-04-14 19:42:33",
"dwc:scientificName": "Echinocereus engelmannii subsp. engelmannii"
},
{
"dwc:identifiedBy": "M. Baker",
"dwc:taxonRank": "subsp.",
"dwc:specificEpithet": "engelmannii",
"idigbio:recordID": "urn:uuid:4644c4bd-7ab7-459d-bcef-1dc570e3b46a",
"dwc:infraspecificEpithet": "engelmannii",
"coreid": "718957",
"dwc:scientificNameAuthorship": "(Parry ex Engelm.) Lamaire",
"dwc:dateIdentified": "s.d.",
"symbiota:tidInterpreted": "166937",
"dwc:genus": "Echinocereus",
"dwc:scientificName": "Echinocereus engelmannii subsp. engelmannii",
"dcterms:modified": "2023-07-16 05:07:11"
}
],
"dwc:month": "4",
"dwc:decimalLongitude": "-111.489",
"gbif:vernacularname": [
{
"coreid": "3084111",
"dcterms:language": "es",
"dcterms:source": "integrated taxonomic information system (itis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "Órgano-pequeño fresa"
},
{
"coreid": "3084111",
"dcterms:source": "integrated taxonomic information system (itis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "engelmann hedgehog"
},
{
"coreid": "3084111",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "engelmann's hedgehog cactus"
},
{
"coreid": "3084111",
"dcterms:source": "integrated taxonomic information system (itis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "engelmann's hedgehog cactus"
},
{
"coreid": "3084111",
"dcterms:language": "es",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "Órgano-pequeño fresa"
},
{
"coreid": "3084111",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "strawberry cactus"
},
{
"coreid": "3084111",
"dcterms:source": "integrated taxonomic information system (itis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "strawberry cactus"
}
],
"dwc:otherCatalogNumbers": "211385",
"gbif:reference": [
{
"coreid": "3084111",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "(1996) database, the plants database"
},
{
"coreid": "3084111",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "(1996) nodc taxonomic code"
},
{
"coreid": "3084111",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "(2000) database, the plants database"
},
{
"coreid": "3084111",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "(2001) database, comisión nacional para el conocimiento y uso de la biodiversidad"
},
{
"coreid": "3084111",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "(2011) checklist of cites species part 1 cites species index"
}
],
"flag_dwc_continent_added": true,
"idigbio:recordIds": [
"urn:uuid:b6df4018-c4c3-4ca2-a8c8-73321434b8f2",
"40250f4d-7aa6-4fcc-ac38-2868fa4846bd\\718957",
"40250f4d-7aa6-4fcc-ac38-2868fa4846bd\\urn:uuid:b6df4018-c4c3-4ca2-a8c8-73321434b8f2",
"40250f4d-7aa6-4fcc-ac38-2868fa4846bd\\b6df4018-c4c3-4ca2-a8c8-73321434b8f2"
],
"dwc:recordNumber": "s.n.",
"dwc:datasetid": "7ddf754f-d193-4cc9-b351-99906754a03b",
"flag_dwc_parentnameusageid_added": true,
"dwc:year": "1990",
"dcterms:modified": "2023-07-16 07:02:03",
"dwc:scientificName": "Echinocereus engelmannii subsp. engelmannii",
"dwc:day": "16",
"obis:ExtendedMeasurementOrFact": [
{
"dwc:measurementDeterminedDate": "2017-04-14T22:05:07Z",
"dwc:measurementType": "Phenology (ver 1.0)",
"coreid": "718957",
"obis:measurementTypeID": "http://purl.org/nevp/vocabulary/reproductive-phenology#01",
"obis:measurementValueID": "http://purl.org/nevp/vocabulary/reproductive-phenology_1.3#03",
"dwc:measurementDeterminedBy": "egbot",
"dwc:measurementValue": "reproductive"
},
{
"dwc:measurementDeterminedDate": "2017-04-14T22:05:08Z",
"dwc:measurementType": "Phenology: reproductive",
"coreid": "718957",
"obis:measurementTypeID": "http://purl.org/nevp/vocabulary/reproductive-phenology#03",
"obis:measurementValueID": "http://purl.org/nevp/vocabulary/reproductive-phenology_1.3#06",
"dwc:measurementDeterminedBy": "egbot",
"dwc:measurementValue": "flowering"
}
]
},
"hasMedia": false,
"class": "magnoliopsida",
"occurrenceid": "b6df4018-c4c3-4ca2-a8c8-73321434b8f2",
"country": "united states",
"locality": "grown in outdoor container-culture at the desert botanical garden, papago park, phoenix, az, tagged as dbg #1989-0195-01-01; one of two cuttings sent to zimmerman by thomas r. van devender the previous year, with the following field data: ragged top peak; about 4 miles north of silver bell; on west bajada; elevation 2400; j. wiens, s.n. of 13 april 1989.",
"infraspecificepithet": "engelmannii",
"canonicalname": "echinocereus engelmannii",
"eventdate": "1990-04-16",
"flags": [
"geopoint_datum_missing",
"dwc_class_added",
"gbif_reference_added",
"dwc_taxonid_replaced",
"dwc_taxonrank_replaced",
"dwc_country_replaced",
"dwc_taxonomicstatus_added",
"gbif_genericname_added",
"gbif_taxon_corrected",
"dwc_scientificnameauthorship_replaced",
"dwc_multimedia_added",
"dwc_datasetid_added",
"idigbio_isocountrycode_added",
"gbif_vernacularname_added",
"dwc_phylum_replaced",
"gbif_canonicalname_added",
"dwc_continent_added",
"dwc_parentnameusageid_added"
],
"taxonomicstatus": "accepted",
"recordids": [
"urn:uuid:b6df4018-c4c3-4ca2-a8c8-73321434b8f2",
"40250f4d-7aa6-4fcc-ac38-2868fa4846bd\\718957",
"40250f4d-7aa6-4fcc-ac38-2868fa4846bd\\urn:uuid:b6df4018-c4c3-4ca2-a8c8-73321434b8f2",
"40250f4d-7aa6-4fcc-ac38-2868fa4846bd\\b6df4018-c4c3-4ca2-a8c8-73321434b8f2"
],
"genus": "echinocereus",
"order": "caryophyllales",
"datasetid": "7ddf754f-d193-4cc9-b351-99906754a03b"
},
"attribution": {
"uuid": "40250f4d-7aa6-4fcc-ac38-2868fa4846bd",
"name": "Arizona State University Vascular Plant Herbarium",
"description": "The Arizona State University Vascular Plant Herbarium (ASU) is among the most important in the greater Sonoran Desert region with over 315,000 specimens. We are particularly proud of our holdings of Cactaceae which include over 1,100 chromosome counts.\r\nAn herbarium is a collection of pressed, dried, and archived plants that are systematically arranged - each specimen a physical record of a plant growing at a particular place and at a particular time. Like most herbaria, we seek to document the geographical and ecological distribution of the regional flora, facilitate research, support teaching, and promote conservation. Vouchers from floristic studies have resulted in comprehensive collections of many important geographic regions in Arizona.\r\nASU Type Specimens: http://swbiodiversity.org/seinet/checklists/checklist.php?cl=2638",
"logo": "https://swbiodiversity.org/seinet/content/collicon/asu-plants.jpg",
"url": "https://biokic.asu.edu/vascular-plant-herbarium",
"emllink": "https://swbiodiversity.org/seinet/content/dwca/asu-plants_dwc-a.eml",
"archivelink": "https://swbiodiversity.org/seinet/content/dwca/asu-plants_dwc-a.zip",
"contacts": [
{
"email": "seinetAdmin@asu.edu"
},
{
"email": "seinetAdmin@asu.edu"
},
{
"email": "Elizabeth.Makings@asu.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Elizabeth ",
"last_name": "Makings",
"role": "Collection manager",
"email": "Elizabeth.Makings@asu.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Elizabeth ",
"last_name": "Makings",
"role": "Collection manager",
"email": "Elizabeth.Makings@asu.edu"
}
],
"data_rights": "CC3 BY-NC",
"publisher": "a9dfa037-425b-442b-8974-94487c29114e",
"totalCount": 281830
}
}
The Arizona State University Vascular Plant Herbarium (ASU) is among the most important in the greater Sonoran Desert region with over 315,000 specimens. We are particularly proud of our holdings of Cactaceae which include over 1,100 chromosome counts.
An herbarium is a collection of pressed, dried, and archived plants that are systematically arranged - each specimen a physical record of a plant growing at a particular place and at a particular time. Like most herbaria, we seek to document the geographical and ecological distribution of the regional flora, facilitate research, support teaching, and promote conservation. Vouchers from floristic studies have resulted in comprehensive collections of many important geographic regions in Arizona.
ASU Type Specimens: http://swbiodiversity.org/seinet/checklists/checklist.php?cl=2638