{
"uuid": "73bf6049-b83e-46fc-b255-52dcee8e467c",
"type": "records",
"etag": "543ef241185b6964a9e594341342f28203ab5960",
"data": {
"dwc:startDayOfYear": "45",
"dc:language": "en",
"dwc:countryCode": "US",
"dwc:latestPeriodOrHighestSystem": "QUATERNARY",
"dc:type": "PhysicalObject",
"dwc:recordedBy": "JAMES LARRABEE",
"dwc:order": "Artiodactyla",
"dcterms:references": "http://portal.vertnet.org/o/cm/vertpaleo?id=urn-catalog-cm-vp-73381",
"dcterms:accessRights": "http://vertnet.org/resources/norms.html",
"dwc:occurrenceID": "urn:catalog:CM:VP:73381",
"dwc:earliestEpochOrLowestSeries": "PLEISTOCENE",
"id": "urn:catalog:CM:VP:73381",
"dwc:stateProvince": "Florida",
"dcterms:bibliographicCitation": "urn:catalog:CM:VP:73381. http://ipt.vertnet.org:8080/ipt/resource.do?r=cm_vertpaleo.",
"dwc:eventDate": "2002-02-14",
"dwc:country": "United States",
"dwc:earliestPeriodOrLowestSystem": "QUATERNARY",
"dwc:collectionCode": "VertPaleo",
"dwc:occurrenceStatus": "present",
"dwc:kingdom": "Animalia",
"dwc:basisOfRecord": "PreservedSpecimen",
"dwc:genus": "Bison",
"dwc:continent": "North America",
"dwc:family": "Bovidae",
"dwc:latestEpochOrHighestSeries": "PLEISTOCENE",
"dwc:higherClassification": "MAMMALIA | ARTIODACTYLA | BOVIDAE | BISON",
"dcterms:license": "CC0",
"dwc:phylum": "Chordata",
"dwc:institutionID": "urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34702",
"dwc:institutionCode": "CM",
"dwc:taxonRank": "genus",
"dwc:formation": "UNKNOWN",
"dwc:class": "Mammalia",
"dwc:catalogNumber": "73381",
"dwc:nomenclaturalCode": "ICZN",
"dwc:higherGeography": "| USA | Florida | | | | |",
"dwc:month": "2",
"dwc:endDayOfYear": "45",
"dwc:verbatimLocality": "USA | FLORIDA | VENICE",
"dwc:verbatimEventDate": "14 Feb 2002",
"dwc:latestEraOrHighestErathem": "CENOZOIC",
"dwc:identificationQualifier": "sp.",
"dwc:earliestEraOrLowestErathem": "CENOZOIC",
"dcterms:modified": "2022-12-15",
"dwc:scientificName": "Bison",
"dwc:day": "14",
"dwc:year": "2002"
},
"indexTerms": {
"family": "bovidae",
"recordset": "71b8ffab-444e-43f9-9a9c-5c42b0eaa5eb",
"stateprovince": "florida",
"earliestepochorlowestseries": "pleistocene",
"earliestperiodorlowestsystem": "quaternary",
"phylum": "chordata",
"catalognumber": "73381",
"startdayofyear": 45,
"latestperiodorhighestsystem": "quaternary",
"collector": "james larrabee",
"verbatimlocality": "usa | florida | venice",
"datemodified": "2023-01-11T04:55:21.114081+00:00",
"taxonrank": "genus",
"uuid": "73bf6049-b83e-46fc-b255-52dcee8e467c",
"countrycode": "usa",
"basisofrecord": "preservedspecimen",
"institutioncode": "cm",
"continent": "north america",
"datecollected": "2002-02-14T00:00:00+00:00",
"etag": "543ef241185b6964a9e594341342f28203ab5960",
"hasMedia": false,
"hasImage": false,
"kingdom": "animalia",
"highertaxon": "mammalia | artiodactyla | bovidae | bison",
"earliesteraorlowesterathem": "cenozoic",
"taxonid": "2441175",
"scientificname": "bison",
"indexData": {
"dwc:startDayOfYear": "45",
"dc:language": "en",
"gbif:reference": [
{
"coreid": "2441175",
"dcterms:source": "official lists and indexes of names in zoology",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "international commission on zoological nomenclature. opinion 91 thirty-five generic names of mammals placed on the official list of generic names.smithsonian miscellaneous collections 73(4), 1 (1926)"
},
{
"coreid": "2441175",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://phthiraptera.info/node/39779",
"dcterms:source": "phthiraptera.info",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "mcmillan,b. r.,cottam,m. r.,kaufman,d. w. (2000) wallowing behavior of american bison (bos bison) in tallgrass prairie: an examination of alternate explanations"
}
],
"idigbio:dateModified": "2023-01-11T04:55:21.114081",
"dwc:countryCode": "US",
"dwc:latestPeriodOrHighestSystem": "QUATERNARY",
"dwc:kingdom": "Animalia",
"dwc:recordedBy": "JAMES LARRABEE",
"idigbio:uuid": "73bf6049-b83e-46fc-b255-52dcee8e467c",
"dwc:order": "Artiodactyla",
"dcterms:references": "http://portal.vertnet.org/o/cm/vertpaleo?id=urn-catalog-cm-vp-73381",
"flag_gbif_reference_added": true,
"dcterms:accessRights": "http://vertnet.org/resources/norms.html",
"idigbio:recordIds": [
"71b8ffab-444e-43f9-9a9c-5c42b0eaa5eb\\urn:catalog:cm:vp:73381",
"71b8ffab-444e-43f9-9a9c-5c42b0eaa5eb\\urn:catalog:cm:vertpaleo:073381"
],
"dwc:occurrenceID": "urn:catalog:CM:VP:73381",
"gbif:vernacularname": [
{
"coreid": "2441175",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "integrated taxonomic information system (itis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "bison"
},
{
"coreid": "2441175",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "the paleobiology database",
"dwc:vernacularname": "bison"
},
{
"coreid": "2441175",
"dcterms:language": "de",
"dcterms:source": "german wikipedia - species pages",
"dwc:vernacularname": "bisons"
}
],
"dwc:verbatimEventDate": "14 Feb 2002",
"flag_gbif_genericname_added": true,
"dwc:occurrenceStatus": "present",
"flag_dwc_datasetid_added": true,
"idigbio:parent": "71b8ffab-444e-43f9-9a9c-5c42b0eaa5eb",
"dwc:stateProvince": "Florida",
"dwc:taxonRank": "genus",
"dwc:parentnameusageid": "9614",
"dwc:eventDate": "2002-02-14",
"flag_gbif_taxon_corrected": true,
"dwc:country": "United States",
"dwc:earliestPeriodOrLowestSystem": "QUATERNARY",
"dwc:multimedia": [
{
"dcterms:license": "creative commons attribution 3.0 unported",
"dcterms:title": "european bison (bison bonasus)",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:bison_bonasus_(linnaeus_1758).jpg",
"coreid": "2441175",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/bison_bonasus_%28linnaeus_1758%29.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "bison bonasus (linnaeus, 1758) english: wisent in the wisentgehege springe game park near springe, hanover, germany. the european bison or wisent (bison bonasus) is the heaviest of the surviving land animals in europe, with males growing to around 1,000 kg (2,200 lb). european bison were hunted to extinction in the wild, but have since been reintroduced from captivity into several countries. this male is moulting, his winter coat coming off in clumps. deutsch: wisent im wisentgehege springe bei springe in der region hannover, deutschland. der wisent (bison bonasus) ist der schwerste der überlebenden landtiere in europa. español: bisonte europeo français : un bison d'europe. photo prise dans la réserve de springe, en basse-saxe (allemagne). nederlands: wisent polski: Żubr Русский: Зубр basa sunda: bison bonasus, wisentgehege springe, deukeut springe, hanover, jérman.",
"dcterms:creator": "michael gäbler",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
},
{
"dcterms:license": "pd-usgov-interior-nps. (original text : pd-usgov-interior-nps.)",
"dcterms:title": "american bison (bison bison)",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:americanbison.jpg",
"coreid": "2441175",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/americanbison.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "english: close up of bison grazing",
"dcterms:creator": "j schmidt. original uploader was mariomassone at en.wikipedia",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
},
{
"dcterms:license": "creative commons attribution share alike 3.0 migrated",
"dcterms:title": "männlicher wisent (bison bonasus) im ostpolnischen białowieża-nationalpark",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:wisent.jpg",
"coreid": "2441175",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/wisent.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "german wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "english: european wisent photographed in białowieża, poland Беларуская: Белавескі зубр italiano: bisonte europeo (bison bonasus) fotografato a belavezha (biełavieža, Белавежа), bielorussia occidentale. lietuvių: girios simbolis - stumbras norsk bokmål: visent - białowieżaskogens \"varemerke\" polski: Żubr europejski Українська: Зубр, сфотографований у Біловежі, Польща",
"dcterms:creator": "henryk kotowski, en:user:kotoviski",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
}
],
"idigbio:etag": "543ef241185b6964a9e594341342f28203ab5960",
"dwc:collectionCode": "VertPaleo",
"id": "urn:catalog:CM:VP:73381",
"dc:type": "PhysicalObject",
"dwc:basisOfRecord": "PreservedSpecimen",
"dwc:taxonomicstatus": "accepted",
"dwc:genus": "Bison",
"dwc:continent": "North America",
"dwc:family": "Bovidae",
"idigbio:isocountrycode": "usa",
"dwc:latestEpochOrHighestSeries": "PLEISTOCENE",
"flag_dwc_scientificnameauthorship_added": true,
"dwc:class": "Mammalia",
"flag_dwc_taxonid_added": true,
"dcterms:license": "CC0",
"idigbio:siblings": {},
"flag_idigbio_isocountrycode_added": true,
"gbif:canonicalname": "bison",
"dwc:scientificnameauthorship": "smith, 1827",
"dwc:phylum": "Chordata",
"gbif:genericname": "bison",
"flag_dwc_multimedia_added": true,
"dwc:institutionID": "urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34702",
"flag_gbif_vernacularname_added": true,
"dwc:institutionCode": "CM",
"dcterms:bibliographicCitation": "urn:catalog:CM:VP:73381. http://ipt.vertnet.org:8080/ipt/resource.do?r=cm_vertpaleo.",
"dwc:formation": "UNKNOWN",
"dwc:higherClassification": "MAMMALIA | ARTIODACTYLA | BOVIDAE | BISON",
"dwc:catalogNumber": "73381",
"dwc:taxonid": "2441175",
"dwc:nomenclaturalCode": "ICZN",
"flag_gbif_canonicalname_added": true,
"dwc:higherGeography": "| USA | Florida | | | | |",
"dwc:month": "2",
"dwc:datasetid": "7ddf754f-d193-4cc9-b351-99906754a03b",
"dwc:endDayOfYear": "45",
"dwc:verbatimLocality": "USA | FLORIDA | VENICE",
"dwc:earliestEpochOrLowestSeries": "PLEISTOCENE",
"dwc:latestEraOrHighestErathem": "CENOZOIC",
"flag_dwc_taxonomicstatus_added": true,
"dwc:identificationQualifier": "sp.",
"flag_dwc_parentnameusageid_added": true,
"dwc:earliestEraOrLowestErathem": "CENOZOIC",
"dcterms:modified": "2022-12-15",
"dwc:scientificName": "Bison",
"dwc:day": "14",
"dwc:year": "2002"
},
"taxonomicstatus": "accepted",
"latesteraorhighesterathem": "cenozoic",
"class": "mammalia",
"occurrenceid": "urn:catalog:cm:vp:73381",
"institutionid": "urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34702",
"country": "united states",
"dqs": 0.37681159420289856,
"collectioncode": "vertpaleo",
"canonicalname": "bison",
"eventdate": "2002-02-14",
"latestepochorhighestseries": "pleistocene",
"flags": [
"gbif_reference_added",
"gbif_genericname_added",
"dwc_datasetid_added",
"gbif_taxon_corrected",
"dwc_scientificnameauthorship_added",
"dwc_taxonid_added",
"idigbio_isocountrycode_added",
"dwc_multimedia_added",
"gbif_vernacularname_added",
"gbif_canonicalname_added",
"dwc_taxonomicstatus_added",
"dwc_parentnameusageid_added"
],
"verbatimeventdate": "14 feb 2002",
"formation": "unknown",
"recordids": [
"71b8ffab-444e-43f9-9a9c-5c42b0eaa5eb\\urn:catalog:cm:vp:73381",
"71b8ffab-444e-43f9-9a9c-5c42b0eaa5eb\\urn:catalog:cm:vertpaleo:073381"
],
"genus": "bison",
"order": "artiodactyla",
"datasetid": "7ddf754f-d193-4cc9-b351-99906754a03b"
},
"attribution": {
"uuid": "71b8ffab-444e-43f9-9a9c-5c42b0eaa5eb",
"name": "CM Vertebrate Paleontology Collection",
"description": "The collection of fossil vertebrates at Carnegie Museum of Natural History is the fourth largest in North America. It currently holds over 100,000 specimens with a worldwide distribution, representing all vertebrate classes from the Silurian to the Pleistocene. This collection was acquired primarily through over a century of field work by section staff and associates as well as acquisitions by the Museum. Fossil collecting began in 1895 with the sponsorship of Mr. Andrew Carnegie, who supported the museum’s numerous early expeditions to the American West that resulted in one of the best dinosaur collections in the world. Carnegie in his retirement further strengthened the collection with the purchase in 1903 of a large collection of Paleozoic-Cenozoic, European fossils from the Baron de Bayet, a private fossil collector from Brussels, Belgium. Strengths of the collection include Mississippian fishes from Bear Gulch, Montana; Pennsylvanian and Permian fishes, amphibians and reptiles from the tri-state region of Pennsylvania, Ohio, and West Virginia and the southwestern United States; Jurassic dinosaurs, especially sauropods, from Utah (Dinosaur National Monument) and Wyoming; Jurassic fishes and reptiles from Germany and France; Eocene fishes from Monte Bolca, Italy; Eocene mammals, reptiles, and amphibians from central Wyoming and Utah; Miocene mammals from a site now preserved as Agate Springs Fossil Beds National Monument, Nebraska; and Pleistocene vertebrates from the Appalachian region.",
"url": "",
"emllink": "http://ipt.vertnet.org:8080/ipt/eml.do?r=cm_vertpaleo",
"archivelink": "http://ipt.vertnet.org:8080/ipt/archive.do?r=cm_vertpaleo",
"contacts": [
{
"first_name": "Amy",
"last_name": "Henrici",
"role": "Collection Manager",
"email": "henricia@carnegiemnh.org"
},
{
"first_name": "Amy",
"last_name": "Henrici",
"role": "Collection Manager",
"email": "henricia@carnegiemnh.org"
},
{
"first_name": "Laura",
"last_name": "Russell",
"role": "VertNet Programmer",
"email": "larussell@vertnet.org"
},
{
"first_name": "David",
"last_name": "Bloom",
"role": "VertNet Coordinator",
"email": "dbloom@vertnet.org"
},
{
"first_name": "John",
"last_name": "Wieczorek",
"role": "Information Architect",
"email": "tuco@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Amy",
"last_name": "Henrici",
"role": "Collection Manager",
"email": "henricia@carnegiemnh.org"
}
],
"data_rights": "CC0",
"publisher": "842a2bb5-d705-4d6c-8401-abf3ca28c05d",
"totalCount": 84309
}
}