{
"uuid": "728c2827-5442-4731-9c87-bfd75317267c",
"type": "records",
"etag": "9cb287ed86cc0745144d6f8ee815f783b6428322",
"data": {
"dwc:identificationRemarks": "Former nature_of_id: legacy.",
"dwc:specificEpithet": "difficilis",
"dwc:identificationVerificationStatus": "unknown",
"dwc:kingdom": "Animalia",
"dwc:recordedBy": "Collector(s): Robert I. Bowman",
"dwc:georeferencedDate": "2002-05-30 00:00:00",
"dwc:order": "Passeriformes",
"dcterms:references": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Bird:141037",
"dcterms:accessRights": "http://vertnet.org/resources/norms.html",
"dwc:occurrenceID": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Bird:141037?seid=236483",
"dwc:dateIdentified": "1999-01-27",
"dwc:verbatimCoordinates": "-.35/-91.53306",
"dwc:verbatimEventDate": "11 Sep 1957",
"id": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Bird:141037?seid=236483",
"dwc:establishmentMeans": "wild",
"dwc:stateProvince": "Galapagos",
"dwc:eventDate": "1957-09-11",
"dwc:collectionID": "29",
"dwc:institutionCode": "MVZ",
"dwc:country": "Ecuador",
"dwc:previousIdentifications": "[{\"scientific_name\":\"Geospiza difficilis debilirostris\",\"nature_of_id\":\"unknown\",\"accepted_id_fg\":1,\"made_date\":\"1999-01-27\",\"short_citation\":null,\"publication_id\":null,\"identification_remarks\":\"Former nature_of_id: legacy.\",\"idby\":\"Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley\",\"concept_label\":null}]",
"dwc:collectionCode": "Bird",
"dwc:higherClassification": "Animalia, Chordata, Aves, Passeriformes, Thraupidae, Coerebinae, Geospiza, Geospiza difficilis,",
"dwc:decimalLatitude": "-0.3500000000",
"dwc:georeferenceVerificationStatus": "unverified",
"dwc:basisOfRecord": "PreservedSpecimen",
"dwc:genus": "Geospiza",
"dwc:family": "Thraupidae",
"dwc:sex": "male",
"dwc:identifiedBy": "Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley",
"dwc:dynamicProperties": "sex=male;age=unknown",
"dwc:georeferenceSources": "Alexandria Digital Library Gazetteer",
"dwc:identificationQualifier": "A",
"dcterms:license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/",
"dwc:infraspecificEpithet": "debilirostris",
"dwc:organismID": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Bird:141037",
"dwc:phylum": "Chordata",
"dwc:locationAccordingTo": "Brooke K. Keeney",
"dwc:locality": "inside crater, Isla Fernandina [=Narborough Island], Fernandina Island",
"dwc:institutionID": "MVZ",
"dwc:geodeticDatum": "World Geodetic System 1984",
"dwc:class": "Aves",
"dwc:catalogNumber": "MVZ:Bird:141037",
"dwc:nomenclaturalCode": "ICZN",
"dwc:higherGeography": "Ecuador, Galapagos",
"dwc:endDayOfYear": "254",
"dwc:decimalLongitude": "-91.5330600000",
"dwc:coordinateUncertaintyInMeters": "9615",
"dwc:month": "09",
"dwc:otherCatalogNumbers": "collector number=1078",
"dwc:verbatimLocality": "Fernandina Id, Inside Crater.",
"dwc:georeferencedBy": "Brooke K. Keeney",
"dwc:day": "11",
"dwc:eventTime": "1957-09-11",
"dwc:recordNumber": "1078",
"dwc:preparations": "skeleton",
"dwc:verbatimCoordinateSystem": "decimal degrees",
"dwc:georeferenceProtocol": "MaNIS georeferencing guidelines",
"dcterms:modified": "2022-12-12 17:57:01.117311",
"dwc:scientificName": "Geospiza difficilis debilirostris",
"dwc:footprintWKT": "POLYGON((-91.4466810430974 -0.349985996224648,-91.4483379017616 -0.366950893016264,-91.4532504157595 -0.383264466943333,-91.4612298604371 -0.398299856792897,-91.4719696676837 -0.411479295848449,-91.4850571943278 -0.422296309752113,-91.4999895664296 -0.430335179779136,-91.5161929929289 -0.43528692347496,-91.5330448083562 -0.436961177562135,-91.5498973986657 -0.435293524845902,-91.566103090942 -0.430347981614933,-91.5810390497985 -0.422314548061181,-91.5941312223546 -0.411501914328644,-91.604876409886 -0.398325601535071,-91.6128616162197 -0.38329199318556,-91.6177799278564 -0.366978870929547,-91.6194423145127 -0.350013203427588,-91.6177848960318 -0.333047042976215,-91.61287139628 -0.316732457419924,-91.6048906899823 -0.301696461982864,-91.5941495373188 -0.288516915577129,-91.5810607862884 -0.277700308904405,-91.5661274972331 -0.269662298692867,-91.5499236008122 -0.264711736498146,-91.5330718340373 -0.26303880572448,-91.5162198035475 -0.264707722103422,-91.5000150970301 -0.26965427696447,-91.4850803997977 -0.277688316103972,-91.4719895726593 -0.288501057183371,-91.4612456095113 -0.301676962743051,-91.4532613201261 -0.316709711276222,-91.448343478407 -0.333021652032876,-91.4466810430974 -0.349985996224648))",
"dwc:year": "1957"
},
"indexTerms": {
"geopoint": {
"lat": -0.35,
"lon": -91.53306
},
"family": "thraupidae",
"recordset": "19daf0a7-5e37-41e6-97f8-4494553c358c",
"dqs": 0.34782608695652173,
"stateprovince": "galapagos",
"collectioncode": "bird",
"phylum": "chordata",
"catalognumber": "mvz:bird:141037",
"startdayofyear": 254,
"taxonrank": "species",
"specificepithet": "difficilis",
"continent": "south america",
"datemodified": "2023-01-11T04:33:47.988978+00:00",
"uuid": "728c2827-5442-4731-9c87-bfd75317267c",
"countrycode": "ecu",
"basisofrecord": "preservedspecimen",
"collector": "collector(s): robert i. bowman",
"institutioncode": "mvz",
"verbatimlocality": "fernandina id, inside crater.",
"datecollected": "1957-09-11T00:00:00+00:00",
"etag": "9cb287ed86cc0745144d6f8ee815f783b6428322",
"recordnumber": "1078",
"hasImage": false,
"kingdom": "animalia",
"highertaxon": "animalia, chordata, aves, passeriformes, thraupidae, coerebinae, geospiza, geospiza difficilis,",
"collectionid": "29",
"taxonid": "5231021",
"scientificname": "geospiza difficilis debilirostris",
"indexData": {
"dwc:georeferenceSources": "Alexandria Digital Library Gazetteer",
"dwc:infraspecificEpithet": "debilirostris",
"flag_gbif_reference_added": true,
"flag_gbif_genericname_added": true,
"flag_dwc_datasetid_added": true,
"idigbio:parent": "19daf0a7-5e37-41e6-97f8-4494553c358c",
"dwc:country": "Ecuador",
"flag_gbif_vernacularname_added": true,
"dwc:family": "Thraupidae",
"dwc:geodeticDatum": "World Geodetic System 1984",
"dwc:nomenclaturalCode": "ICZN",
"dwc:taxonrank": "species",
"dwc:verbatimCoordinateSystem": "decimal degrees",
"dwc:coordinateUncertaintyInMeters": "9615",
"gbif:reference": [
{
"coreid": "5231021",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "(2007) gill & wright (2006) corrigenda/updates - 21-sep-2007"
},
{
"coreid": "5231021",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "(2007) gill & wright (2006) corrigenda/updates - 21-sep-2007"
},
{
"coreid": "5231021",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "(2015) ioc world bird list (v 5.3)"
},
{
"coreid": "5231021",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "(2015) ioc world bird list (v 5.3)"
},
{
"coreid": "5231021",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "(2015) zoonomen - zoological nomenclature resource, 2015.02.01"
},
{
"coreid": "5231021",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "gill, frank, and minturn wright (2006) birds of the world: recommended english names"
},
{
"coreid": "5231021",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "gill, frank, and minturn wright (2006) birds of the world: recommended english names"
}
],
"gbif:vernacularname": [
{
"coreid": "5231021",
"dcterms:language": "pl",
"dwc:vernacularname": "darwinka ostrodzioba"
},
{
"coreid": "5231021",
"dcterms:language": "it",
"dwc:vernacularname": "fringuello terragnolo beccoaguzzo"
},
{
"coreid": "5231021",
"dcterms:language": "fr",
"dwc:vernacularname": "géospize à bec pointu"
},
{
"coreid": "5231021",
"dcterms:language": "hu",
"dwc:vernacularname": "hegyescsőrű földipinty"
},
{
"coreid": "5231021",
"dcterms:language": "ja",
"dwc:vernacularname": "ハシボソガラパゴスフィンチ"
},
{
"coreid": "5231021",
"dcterms:language": "sk",
"dwc:vernacularname": "ostrovčan klinozobý"
},
{
"coreid": "5231021",
"dcterms:language": "cs",
"dwc:vernacularname": "pěnkavka ostrozobá"
},
{
"coreid": "5231021",
"dcterms:language": "ca",
"dwc:vernacularname": "pinsà de darwin becfí"
},
{
"coreid": "5231021",
"dcterms:language": "es",
"dwc:vernacularname": "pinzón de darwin picofino"
},
{
"coreid": "5231021",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dwc:vernacularname": "sharp-beaked ground finch"
},
{
"coreid": "5231021",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "sharp-beaked ground finch"
},
{
"coreid": "5231021",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "colaboraciones americanas sobre aves",
"dwc:vernacularname": "sharp-beaked ground finch"
},
{
"coreid": "5231021",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dwc:vernacularname": "sharp-beaked ground finch"
},
{
"coreid": "5231021",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "integrated taxonomic information system (itis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "sharp-beaked ground finch"
},
{
"coreid": "5231021",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "ioc world bird list, v6.3",
"dwc:vernacularname": "sharp-beaked ground finch"
},
{
"coreid": "5231021",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "the clements checklist",
"dwc:vernacularname": "sharp-beaked ground-finch"
},
{
"coreid": "5231021",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "yanayacu natural history research group",
"dwc:vernacularname": "sharp-beaked ground finch"
},
{
"coreid": "5231021",
"dcterms:language": "lt",
"dwc:vernacularname": "smailiasnapė dirvinė starta"
},
{
"coreid": "5231021",
"dcterms:language": "sv",
"dwc:vernacularname": "spetsnäbbad darwinfink"
},
{
"coreid": "5231021",
"dcterms:language": "da",
"dwc:vernacularname": "spidsnæbbet darwinfinke"
},
{
"coreid": "5231021",
"dcterms:language": "nb",
"dwc:vernacularname": "spissnebbjordspurv"
},
{
"coreid": "5231021",
"dcterms:language": "nl",
"dwc:vernacularname": "spitssnavelgrondvink"
},
{
"coreid": "5231021",
"dcterms:language": "de",
"dwc:vernacularname": "spitzschnabel-grundfink"
},
{
"dwc:countrycode": "de",
"dwc:country": "germany",
"dwc:vernacularname": "spitzschnabel-grundfink",
"coreid": "5231021",
"dcterms:source": "taxon list of animals with german names (worldwide) compiled at the smns",
"dcterms:language": "de"
},
{
"coreid": "5231021",
"dcterms:language": "pt",
"dwc:vernacularname": "tentilhão-da-terra-de-bico-agudo"
},
{
"coreid": "5231021",
"dcterms:language": "et",
"dwc:vernacularname": "vampiir-maasirk"
},
{
"coreid": "5231021",
"dcterms:language": "fi",
"dwc:vernacularname": "vampyyrisirkku"
},
{
"coreid": "5231021",
"dcterms:language": "ru",
"dwc:vernacularname": "Остроклювый земляной вьюрок"
},
{
"coreid": "5231021",
"dcterms:language": "zh",
"dwc:vernacularname": "尖嘴地雀"
}
],
"dwc:identificationRemarks": "Former nature_of_id: legacy.",
"dwc:recordedBy": "Collector(s): Robert I. Bowman",
"dwc:order": "Passeriformes",
"dcterms:references": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Bird:141037",
"dcterms:accessRights": "http://vertnet.org/resources/norms.html",
"dwc:dateIdentified": "1999-01-27",
"flag_dwc_taxonomicstatus_added": true,
"dwc:establishmentMeans": "wild",
"dwc:basisOfRecord": "PreservedSpecimen",
"dwc:taxonomicstatus": "accepted",
"dwc:identificationQualifier": "A",
"dwc:dynamicProperties": "sex=male;age=unknown",
"dwc:previousIdentifications": "[{\"scientific_name\":\"Geospiza difficilis debilirostris\",\"nature_of_id\":\"unknown\",\"accepted_id_fg\":1,\"made_date\":\"1999-01-27\",\"short_citation\":null,\"publication_id\":null,\"identification_remarks\":\"Former nature_of_id: legacy.\",\"idby\":\"Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley\",\"concept_label\":null}]",
"dwc:institutionCode": "MVZ",
"flag_gbif_taxon_corrected": true,
"dwc:parentnameusageid": "5231020",
"dwc:class": "Aves",
"dwc:taxonid": "5231021",
"flag_gbif_canonicalname_added": true,
"dwc:verbatimLocality": "Fernandina Id, Inside Crater.",
"dwc:day": "11",
"dwc:scientificName": "Geospiza difficilis debilirostris",
"flag_dwc_taxonrank_added": true,
"dwc:verbatimCoordinates": "-.35/-91.53306",
"idigbio:dateModified": "2023-01-11T04:33:47.988978",
"idigbio:uuid": "728c2827-5442-4731-9c87-bfd75317267c",
"dwc:georeferencedDate": "2002-05-30 00:00:00",
"gbif:canonicalname": "geospiza difficilis",
"dwc:occurrenceID": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Bird:141037?seid=236483",
"idigbio:etag": "9cb287ed86cc0745144d6f8ee815f783b6428322",
"dwc:decimalLatitude": "-0.3500000000",
"dwc:datasetid": "7ddf754f-d193-4cc9-b351-99906754a03b",
"flag_dwc_continent_added": true,
"dwc:identificationVerificationStatus": "unknown",
"dcterms:license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/",
"flag_idigbio_isocountrycode_added": true,
"dwc:scientificnameauthorship": "sharpe, 1888",
"dwc:locality": "inside crater, Isla Fernandina [=Narborough Island], Fernandina Island",
"dwc:higherClassification": "Animalia, Chordata, Aves, Passeriformes, Thraupidae, Coerebinae, Geospiza, Geospiza difficilis,",
"dwc:catalogNumber": "MVZ:Bird:141037",
"dwc:higherGeography": "Ecuador, Galapagos",
"flag_dwc_scientificnameauthorship_added": true,
"dwc:decimalLongitude": "-91.5330600000",
"dwc:month": "09",
"dwc:georeferencedBy": "Brooke K. Keeney",
"dwc:eventTime": "1957-09-11",
"dwc:preparations": "skeleton",
"dwc:specificEpithet": "difficilis",
"dwc:kingdom": "Animalia",
"idigbio:recordIds": [
"19daf0a7-5e37-41e6-97f8-4494553c358c\\urn:occurrence:arctos:mvz:bird:141037:236483",
"19daf0a7-5e37-41e6-97f8-4494553c358c\\http://arctos.database.museum/guid/mvz:bird:141037?seid=236483"
],
"id": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Bird:141037?seid=236483",
"dwc:stateProvince": "Galapagos",
"dwc:eventDate": "1957-09-11",
"dwc:collectionID": "29",
"dwc:collectionCode": "Bird",
"dwc:georeferenceVerificationStatus": "unverified",
"dwc:genus": "Geospiza",
"dwc:continent": "south america",
"dwc:sex": "male",
"dwc:identifiedBy": "Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley",
"flag_dwc_taxonid_added": true,
"idigbio:siblings": {},
"dwc:organismID": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Bird:141037",
"dwc:phylum": "Chordata",
"gbif:genericname": "geospiza",
"dwc:locationAccordingTo": "Brooke K. Keeney",
"dwc:institutionID": "MVZ",
"flag_dwc_parentnameusageid_added": true,
"dwc:endDayOfYear": "254",
"dwc:otherCatalogNumbers": "collector number=1078",
"dwc:verbatimEventDate": "11 Sep 1957",
"dwc:recordNumber": "1078",
"idigbio:isocountrycode": "ecu",
"dwc:georeferenceProtocol": "MaNIS georeferencing guidelines",
"dcterms:modified": "2022-12-12 17:57:01.117311",
"dwc:footprintWKT": "POLYGON((-91.4466810430974 -0.349985996224648,-91.4483379017616 -0.366950893016264,-91.4532504157595 -0.383264466943333,-91.4612298604371 -0.398299856792897,-91.4719696676837 -0.411479295848449,-91.4850571943278 -0.422296309752113,-91.4999895664296 -0.430335179779136,-91.5161929929289 -0.43528692347496,-91.5330448083562 -0.436961177562135,-91.5498973986657 -0.435293524845902,-91.566103090942 -0.430347981614933,-91.5810390497985 -0.422314548061181,-91.5941312223546 -0.411501914328644,-91.604876409886 -0.398325601535071,-91.6128616162197 -0.38329199318556,-91.6177799278564 -0.366978870929547,-91.6194423145127 -0.350013203427588,-91.6177848960318 -0.333047042976215,-91.61287139628 -0.316732457419924,-91.6048906899823 -0.301696461982864,-91.5941495373188 -0.288516915577129,-91.5810607862884 -0.277700308904405,-91.5661274972331 -0.269662298692867,-91.5499236008122 -0.264711736498146,-91.5330718340373 -0.26303880572448,-91.5162198035475 -0.264707722103422,-91.5000150970301 -0.26965427696447,-91.4850803997977 -0.277688316103972,-91.4719895726593 -0.288501057183371,-91.4612456095113 -0.301676962743051,-91.4532613201261 -0.316709711276222,-91.448343478407 -0.333021652032876,-91.4466810430974 -0.349985996224648))",
"dwc:year": "1957"
},
"hasMedia": false,
"coordinateuncertainty": 9615,
"class": "aves",
"occurrenceid": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/mvz:bird:141037?seid=236483",
"institutionid": "mvz",
"country": "ecuador",
"locality": "inside crater, isla fernandina [=narborough island], fernandina island",
"infraspecificepithet": "debilirostris",
"canonicalname": "geospiza difficilis",
"eventdate": "1957-09-11",
"flags": [
"geopoint_datum_error",
"gbif_reference_added",
"gbif_genericname_added",
"dwc_datasetid_added",
"gbif_vernacularname_added",
"dwc_taxonomicstatus_added",
"gbif_taxon_corrected",
"gbif_canonicalname_added",
"dwc_taxonrank_added",
"dwc_continent_added",
"idigbio_isocountrycode_added",
"dwc_scientificnameauthorship_added",
"dwc_taxonid_added",
"dwc_parentnameusageid_added"
],
"verbatimeventdate": "11 sep 1957",
"taxonomicstatus": "accepted",
"recordids": [
"19daf0a7-5e37-41e6-97f8-4494553c358c\\urn:occurrence:arctos:mvz:bird:141037:236483",
"19daf0a7-5e37-41e6-97f8-4494553c358c\\http://arctos.database.museum/guid/mvz:bird:141037?seid=236483"
],
"genus": "geospiza",
"order": "passeriformes",
"datasetid": "7ddf754f-d193-4cc9-b351-99906754a03b"
},
"attribution": {
"uuid": "19daf0a7-5e37-41e6-97f8-4494553c358c",
"name": "MVZ Bird Collection (Arctos)",
"description": "The MVZ bird collection is one of the largest in the United States. It houses over 185,000 catalogued specimens, including 174 holotype and 2 syntypes. The majority of specimens are study skins, but the collection also contains over 21,000 skeletal specimens and 3,200 fluid-preserved specimens. Other types of preparations include flat specimens (wings, skins) and body skins with skeletons (\"schmoos\"). Tissues, anatomical parts (e.g., syrinx, stomach contents), and parasites are routinely preserved with specimens. Many specimens also are associated with cataloged audio recordings.",
"url": "http://mvz.berkeley.edu/Bird_Collection.html",
"emllink": "http://ipt.vertnet.org:8080/ipt/eml.do?r=mvz_bird",
"archivelink": "http://ipt.vertnet.org:8080/ipt/archive.do?r=mvz_bird",
"contacts": [
{
"first_name": "Carla",
"last_name": "Cicero",
"role": "Staff Curator of Birds",
"email": "ccicero@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Carla",
"last_name": "Cicero",
"role": "Staff Curator of Birds",
"email": "ccicero@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Laura",
"last_name": "Russell",
"role": "VertNet Programmer",
"email": "larussell@vertnet.org"
},
{
"first_name": "David",
"last_name": "Bloom",
"role": "VertNet Coordinator",
"email": "dbloom@vertnet.org"
},
{
"first_name": "John",
"last_name": "Wieczorek",
"role": "Information Architect",
"email": "tuco@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Dusty",
"last_name": "McDonald",
"role": "Arctos Database Programmer",
"email": "dlmcdonald@alaska.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Rauri",
"last_name": "Bowie",
"role": "Faculty Curator of Birds",
"email": "bowie@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Carla",
"last_name": "Cicero",
"role": "Staff Curator of Birds",
"email": "ccicero@berkeley.edu"
}
],
"data_rights": "CC0",
"publisher": "842a2bb5-d705-4d6c-8401-abf3ca28c05d",
"totalCount": 194186
}
}