{
"uuid": "6f6a2dfe-823b-42db-bdc8-2ba1fd5fd065",
"type": "records",
"etag": "68c4f1b384c84ab1d72909a6305bf99f43e6d9c3",
"data": {
"dwc:identificationRemarks": "per AmphibiaWeb",
"dwc:specificEpithet": "cognatus",
"dwc:identificationVerificationStatus": "revised taxonomy",
"dwc:county": "Pima County",
"dwc:recordedBy": "Collector(s): Joseph La Pointe",
"dwc:georeferencedDate": "2003-08-03 00:00:00",
"dwc:order": "Anura",
"dcterms:references": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Herp:80087",
"dcterms:accessRights": "http://vertnet.org/resources/norms.html",
"dwc:occurrenceID": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Herp:80087?seid=499645",
"dwc:lifeStage": "adult; juvenile",
"dwc:verbatimCoordinates": "31.9894/-111.7114",
"dwc:verbatimEventDate": "22 Jul 1965",
"id": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Herp:80087?seid=499645",
"dwc:establishmentMeans": "wild",
"dwc:stateProvince": "Arizona",
"dwc:eventDate": "1965-07-22",
"dwc:collectionID": "30",
"dwc:institutionCode": "MVZ",
"dwc:country": "United States",
"dwc:previousIdentifications": "[{\"scientific_name\":\"Anaxyrus cognatus\",\"nature_of_id\":\"revised taxonomy\",\"accepted_id_fg\":1,\"made_date\":\"2018-05-30\",\"short_citation\":null,\"publication_id\":null,\"identification_remarks\":\"per AmphibiaWeb\",\"idby\":\"Sabrina Horrack\",\"concept_label\":null},{\"scientific_name\":\"Bufo cognatus\",\"nature_of_id\":\"unknown\",\"accepted_id_fg\":0,\"made_date\":\"1999-01-27\",\"short_citation\":null,\"publication_id\":null,\"identification_remarks\":\"Former nature_of_id: legacy.\",\"idby\":\"Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley\",\"concept_label\":null}]",
"dwc:collectionCode": "Herp",
"dwc:higherClassification": "Animalia, Chordata, Amphibia, Anura, Bufonidae, Anaxyrus,",
"dwc:dateIdentified": "2018-05-30",
"dwc:kingdom": "Animalia",
"dwc:decimalLatitude": "31.9894000000",
"dwc:georeferenceVerificationStatus": "unverified",
"dwc:basisOfRecord": "PreservedSpecimen",
"dwc:genus": "Anaxyrus",
"dwc:family": "Bufonidae",
"dwc:sex": "unknown",
"dwc:identifiedBy": "Sabrina Horrack",
"dwc:dynamicProperties": "sex=unknown;age class=adult;age class=juvenile",
"dwc:georeferenceSources": "Topo USA 4.0",
"dwc:identificationQualifier": "A",
"dcterms:license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/",
"dwc:organismID": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Herp:80087",
"dwc:phylum": "Chordata",
"dwc:locationAccordingTo": "Gary W. Shugart",
"dwc:locality": "Hwy. 86, 11.7 mi E Sells",
"dwc:institutionID": "MVZ",
"dwc:geodeticDatum": "North American Datum 1927",
"dwc:class": "Amphibia",
"dwc:catalogNumber": "MVZ:Herp:80087",
"dwc:nomenclaturalCode": "ICZN",
"dwc:higherGeography": "United States, Arizona, Pima County",
"dwc:month": "07",
"dwc:decimalLongitude": "-111.7114000000",
"dwc:coordinateUncertaintyInMeters": "4843",
"dwc:endDayOfYear": "203",
"dwc:otherCatalogNumbers": "collector number=444",
"dwc:verbatimLocality": "11.7 mi E Sells on Hwy. 86",
"dwc:georeferencedBy": "Gary W. Shugart",
"dwc:footprintWKT": "POLYGON((-111.660136599841 31.989677036102,-111.66106049357 31.9811484456538,-111.663918413481 31.9729373021155,-111.668600074939 31.9653590377601,-111.674925252646 31.9587046986095,-111.682650753769 31.953229787489,-111.691479781694 31.9491444785804,-111.701073327901 31.946605574463,-111.711063156341 31.9457105096057,-111.721065887948 31.9464936263346,-111.730697654107 31.948924863333,-111.739588767976 31.9529109058302,-111.74739786203 31.9582987540352,-111.753824959002 31.9648815753267,-111.758622981173 31.972406619443,-111.76160725858 31.9805848975195,-111.762662668833 31.9891022581687,-111.76174812771 31.9976314394653,-111.758898247896 32.0058446368607,-111.754222089994 32.0134261054019,-111.747899041437 32.0200843112595,-111.740171970909 32.0255631629376,-111.731337913951 32.0296518863398,-111.721736644705 32.0321931590604,-111.711737574985 32.0330891860313,-111.70172549076 32.0323054784527,-111.692085684499 32.0298721875932,-111.683189067078 32.0258829409062,-111.675377843887 32.0204912259923,-111.668952316332 32.0139044641447,-111.664159323199 32.0063760055386,-111.661182768827 31.9981953588629,-111.660136599841 31.989677036102))",
"dwc:eventTime": "1965-07-22",
"dwc:recordNumber": "444",
"dwc:preparations": "whole organism (ethanol)",
"dwc:verbatimCoordinateSystem": "decimal degrees",
"dwc:georeferenceProtocol": "MaNIS georeferencing guidelines",
"dcterms:modified": "2022-12-12 18:19:03.4967",
"dwc:scientificName": "Anaxyrus cognatus",
"dwc:day": "22",
"dwc:year": "1965"
},
"indexTerms": {
"geopoint": {
"lat": 31.9894,
"lon": -111.7114
},
"family": "bufonidae",
"recordset": "b3976394-a174-4ceb-8d64-3a435d66bde6",
"dqs": 0.3188405797101449,
"stateprovince": "arizona",
"county": "pima county",
"phylum": "chordata",
"catalognumber": "mvz:herp:80087",
"startdayofyear": 203,
"taxonrank": "species",
"specificepithet": "cognatus",
"continent": "north america",
"datemodified": "2023-01-11T04:35:17.052534+00:00",
"uuid": "6f6a2dfe-823b-42db-bdc8-2ba1fd5fd065",
"countrycode": "usa",
"basisofrecord": "preservedspecimen",
"collector": "collector(s): joseph la pointe",
"institutioncode": "mvz",
"verbatimlocality": "11.7 mi e sells on hwy. 86",
"datecollected": "1965-07-22T00:00:00+00:00",
"etag": "68c4f1b384c84ab1d72909a6305bf99f43e6d9c3",
"recordnumber": "444",
"hasImage": false,
"kingdom": "animalia",
"highertaxon": "animalia, chordata, amphibia, anura, bufonidae, anaxyrus,",
"collectionid": "30",
"taxonid": "2422882",
"scientificname": "anaxyrus cognatus",
"indexData": {
"dwc:county": "Pima County",
"dwc:georeferenceSources": "Topo USA 4.0",
"flag_gbif_reference_added": true,
"dwc:lifeStage": "adult; juvenile",
"flag_gbif_genericname_added": true,
"flag_dwc_datasetid_added": true,
"idigbio:parent": "b3976394-a174-4ceb-8d64-3a435d66bde6",
"dwc:country": "United States",
"flag_gbif_vernacularname_added": true,
"dwc:family": "Bufonidae",
"dwc:geodeticDatum": "North American Datum 1927",
"dwc:nomenclaturalCode": "ICZN",
"dwc:taxonrank": "species",
"dwc:verbatimCoordinateSystem": "decimal degrees",
"dwc:coordinateUncertaintyInMeters": "4843",
"dwc:day": "22",
"gbif:vernacularname": [
{
"coreid": "2422882",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "great plains toad"
},
{
"coreid": "2422882",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dwc:vernacularname": "great plains toad"
},
{
"coreid": "2422882",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "integrated taxonomic information system (itis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "great plains toad"
},
{
"coreid": "2422882",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "yanayacu natural history research group",
"dwc:vernacularname": "great plains toad"
},
{
"coreid": "2422882",
"dcterms:source": "ncbi taxonomy",
"dwc:vernacularname": "great plains toad"
}
],
"dwc:identificationRemarks": "per AmphibiaWeb",
"dwc:recordedBy": "Collector(s): Joseph La Pointe",
"dwc:order": "Anura",
"dcterms:references": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Herp:80087",
"dcterms:accessRights": "http://vertnet.org/resources/norms.html",
"dwc:dateIdentified": "2018-05-30",
"flag_dwc_taxonomicstatus_added": true,
"dwc:establishmentMeans": "wild",
"dwc:basisOfRecord": "PreservedSpecimen",
"dwc:taxonomicstatus": "accepted",
"dwc:identificationQualifier": "A",
"dwc:dynamicProperties": "sex=unknown;age class=adult;age class=juvenile",
"dwc:previousIdentifications": "[{\"scientific_name\":\"Anaxyrus cognatus\",\"nature_of_id\":\"revised taxonomy\",\"accepted_id_fg\":1,\"made_date\":\"2018-05-30\",\"short_citation\":null,\"publication_id\":null,\"identification_remarks\":\"per AmphibiaWeb\",\"idby\":\"Sabrina Horrack\",\"concept_label\":null},{\"scientific_name\":\"Bufo cognatus\",\"nature_of_id\":\"unknown\",\"accepted_id_fg\":0,\"made_date\":\"1999-01-27\",\"short_citation\":null,\"publication_id\":null,\"identification_remarks\":\"Former nature_of_id: legacy.\",\"idby\":\"Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley\",\"concept_label\":null}]",
"flag_dwc_multimedia_added": true,
"dwc:institutionCode": "MVZ",
"flag_dwc_originalnameusageid_added": true,
"dwc:parentnameusageid": "2422857",
"dwc:class": "Amphibia",
"dwc:taxonid": "2422882",
"flag_gbif_canonicalname_added": true,
"dwc:verbatimLocality": "11.7 mi E Sells on Hwy. 86",
"gbif:reference": [
{
"coreid": "2422882",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "crother, brian i., jeff boundy, frank t. burbrink, et al. / moriarty, john j., ed. (2008) scientific and standard english names of amphibians and reptiles of north america north of mexico, with comments regarding confidence in our understanding, sixth ed.: herpetological circular no. 37"
},
{
"coreid": "2422882",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "frost, darrel r. (2009) database. amphibian species of the world: an online reference v5.3"
}
],
"dwc:scientificName": "Anaxyrus cognatus",
"flag_dwc_taxonrank_added": true,
"dwc:verbatimCoordinates": "31.9894/-111.7114",
"idigbio:dateModified": "2023-01-11T04:35:17.052534",
"idigbio:uuid": "6f6a2dfe-823b-42db-bdc8-2ba1fd5fd065",
"dwc:georeferencedDate": "2003-08-03 00:00:00",
"gbif:canonicalname": "anaxyrus cognatus",
"dwc:occurrenceID": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Herp:80087?seid=499645",
"flag_gbif_taxon_corrected": true,
"dwc:multimedia": [
{
"dcterms:license": "public domain images from the u.s. national park service",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:bufo_cognatus1.jpg",
"coreid": "2422882",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/bufo_cognatus1.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
}
],
"idigbio:etag": "68c4f1b384c84ab1d72909a6305bf99f43e6d9c3",
"dwc:decimalLatitude": "31.9894000000",
"dwc:datasetid": "7ddf754f-d193-4cc9-b351-99906754a03b",
"flag_dwc_continent_added": true,
"dwc:identificationVerificationStatus": "revised taxonomy",
"dcterms:license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/",
"flag_idigbio_isocountrycode_added": true,
"dwc:scientificnameauthorship": "(say in james, 1823)",
"dwc:locality": "Hwy. 86, 11.7 mi E Sells",
"dwc:higherClassification": "Animalia, Chordata, Amphibia, Anura, Bufonidae, Anaxyrus,",
"dwc:catalogNumber": "MVZ:Herp:80087",
"dwc:higherGeography": "United States, Arizona, Pima County",
"flag_dwc_scientificnameauthorship_added": true,
"dwc:decimalLongitude": "-111.7114000000",
"dwc:endDayOfYear": "203",
"dwc:georeferencedBy": "Gary W. Shugart",
"dwc:originalnameusageid": "5217027",
"dwc:eventTime": "1965-07-22",
"dwc:preparations": "whole organism (ethanol)",
"dwc:specificEpithet": "cognatus",
"dwc:kingdom": "Animalia",
"idigbio:recordIds": [
"b3976394-a174-4ceb-8d64-3a435d66bde6\\urn:occurrence:arctos:mvz:herp:80087:499645",
"b3976394-a174-4ceb-8d64-3a435d66bde6\\http://arctos.database.museum/guid/mvz:herp:80087?seid=499645"
],
"id": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Herp:80087?seid=499645",
"dwc:stateProvince": "Arizona",
"dwc:eventDate": "1965-07-22",
"dwc:collectionID": "30",
"dwc:collectionCode": "Herp",
"dwc:georeferenceVerificationStatus": "unverified",
"dwc:genus": "Anaxyrus",
"dwc:continent": "north america",
"dwc:sex": "unknown",
"dwc:identifiedBy": "Sabrina Horrack",
"flag_dwc_taxonid_added": true,
"idigbio:siblings": {},
"dwc:organismID": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Herp:80087",
"dwc:phylum": "Chordata",
"gbif:genericname": "anaxyrus",
"dwc:locationAccordingTo": "Gary W. Shugart",
"dwc:institutionID": "MVZ",
"flag_dwc_parentnameusageid_added": true,
"dwc:month": "07",
"dwc:otherCatalogNumbers": "collector number=444",
"dwc:verbatimEventDate": "22 Jul 1965",
"dwc:recordNumber": "444",
"idigbio:isocountrycode": "usa",
"dwc:georeferenceProtocol": "MaNIS georeferencing guidelines",
"dcterms:modified": "2022-12-12 18:19:03.4967",
"dwc:footprintWKT": "POLYGON((-111.660136599841 31.989677036102,-111.66106049357 31.9811484456538,-111.663918413481 31.9729373021155,-111.668600074939 31.9653590377601,-111.674925252646 31.9587046986095,-111.682650753769 31.953229787489,-111.691479781694 31.9491444785804,-111.701073327901 31.946605574463,-111.711063156341 31.9457105096057,-111.721065887948 31.9464936263346,-111.730697654107 31.948924863333,-111.739588767976 31.9529109058302,-111.74739786203 31.9582987540352,-111.753824959002 31.9648815753267,-111.758622981173 31.972406619443,-111.76160725858 31.9805848975195,-111.762662668833 31.9891022581687,-111.76174812771 31.9976314394653,-111.758898247896 32.0058446368607,-111.754222089994 32.0134261054019,-111.747899041437 32.0200843112595,-111.740171970909 32.0255631629376,-111.731337913951 32.0296518863398,-111.721736644705 32.0321931590604,-111.711737574985 32.0330891860313,-111.70172549076 32.0323054784527,-111.692085684499 32.0298721875932,-111.683189067078 32.0258829409062,-111.675377843887 32.0204912259923,-111.668952316332 32.0139044641447,-111.664159323199 32.0063760055386,-111.661182768827 31.9981953588629,-111.660136599841 31.989677036102))",
"dwc:year": "1965"
},
"hasMedia": false,
"coordinateuncertainty": 4843,
"class": "amphibia",
"occurrenceid": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/mvz:herp:80087?seid=499645",
"institutionid": "mvz",
"country": "united states",
"locality": "hwy. 86, 11.7 mi e sells",
"collectioncode": "herp",
"canonicalname": "anaxyrus cognatus",
"eventdate": "1965-07-22",
"flags": [
"geopoint_datum_error",
"gbif_reference_added",
"gbif_genericname_added",
"dwc_datasetid_added",
"gbif_vernacularname_added",
"dwc_taxonomicstatus_added",
"dwc_multimedia_added",
"dwc_originalnameusageid_added",
"gbif_canonicalname_added",
"dwc_taxonrank_added",
"gbif_taxon_corrected",
"dwc_continent_added",
"idigbio_isocountrycode_added",
"dwc_scientificnameauthorship_added",
"dwc_taxonid_added",
"dwc_parentnameusageid_added"
],
"verbatimeventdate": "22 jul 1965",
"taxonomicstatus": "accepted",
"recordids": [
"b3976394-a174-4ceb-8d64-3a435d66bde6\\urn:occurrence:arctos:mvz:herp:80087:499645",
"b3976394-a174-4ceb-8d64-3a435d66bde6\\http://arctos.database.museum/guid/mvz:herp:80087?seid=499645"
],
"genus": "anaxyrus",
"order": "anura",
"datasetid": "7ddf754f-d193-4cc9-b351-99906754a03b"
},
"attribution": {
"uuid": "b3976394-a174-4ceb-8d64-3a435d66bde6",
"name": "MVZ Herp Collection (Arctos)",
"description": "The MVZ collection of amphibians and reptiles contains over 270,000 catalogued specimens. As of 8 April 2004, 123 of these have been designated holotypes, three are neotypes, three are syntypes, and 1793 are paratypes and paratopotypes. Most specimens are fluid-preserved, but the collection also contains skeletal preparations, sets of amphibian eggs and larvae, and several thousand specimens that have been cleared and stained. Other special collections include pineal organs, 800 sectioned heads, a series of dried anuran skins from California and Argentina, and stomach contents that have been removed from more than 3,000 predatory reptiles.",
"url": "http://mvz.berkeley.edu/Herp_Collection.html",
"emllink": "http://ipt.vertnet.org:8080/ipt/eml.do?r=mvz_herp",
"archivelink": "http://ipt.vertnet.org:8080/ipt/archive.do?r=mvz_herp",
"contacts": [
{
"first_name": "Carol",
"last_name": "Spencer",
"role": "Staff Curator of Herpetology",
"email": "atrox@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Carol",
"last_name": "Spencer",
"role": "Staff Curator of Herpetology",
"email": "atrox@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Laura",
"last_name": "Russell",
"role": "VertNet Programmer",
"email": "larussell@vertnet.org"
},
{
"first_name": "David",
"last_name": "Bloom",
"role": "VertNet Coordinator",
"email": "dbloom@vertnet.org"
},
{
"first_name": "John",
"last_name": "Wieczorek",
"role": "Information Architect",
"email": "tuco@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Dusty",
"last_name": "McDonald",
"role": "Arctos Database Programmer",
"email": "dlmcdonald@alaska.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Jim",
"last_name": "McGuire",
"role": "Faculty Curator of Herpetology",
"email": "mcguirej@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "David",
"last_name": "Wake",
"role": "Faculty Curator of Herpetology",
"email": "wakelab@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Michelle",
"last_name": "Koo",
"role": "GIS and Bioinformatics Specialist",
"email": "mkoo@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Carol",
"last_name": "Spencer",
"role": "Staff Curator of Herpetology",
"email": "atrox@berkeley.edu"
}
],
"data_rights": "CC0",
"publisher": "842a2bb5-d705-4d6c-8401-abf3ca28c05d",
"totalCount": 294344
}
}