{
"uuid": "494a74bd-9737-4113-8b6b-76b8db3e78ef",
"type": "records",
"etag": "dc666d032e4ab049b36bb770fd90c0be8af8b315",
"data": {
"dwc:specificEpithet": "aspera",
"dwc:countryCode": "CN",
"dwc:county": "Yangbi",
"dwc:recordedBy": "Sino-Amer. Bot. Exped. (1984)",
"dwc:fieldNumber": "83",
"dcterms:accessRights": "https://huh.harvard.edu/access-digital-reproductions-works-public-domain",
"dwc:occurrenceID": "4315dfbd-cf63-4b03-9cc1-ffa7abfe6f36",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dwc:scientificNameAuthorship": "Linnaeus",
"id": "4315dfbd-cf63-4b03-9cc1-ffa7abfe6f36",
"dwc:stateProvince": "Yunnan",
"dwc:eventDate": "1984-06-14",
"dwc:collectionID": "urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406",
"dwc:institutionCode": "A",
"dwc:country": "China",
"dwc:occurrenceStatus": "present",
"dwc:collectionCode": "A",
"dcterms:rightsHolder": "President and Fellows of Harvard College",
"dwc:decimalLatitude": "25.6666666700",
"dwc:basisOfRecord": "PreservedSpecimen",
"dwc:genus": "Achyranthes",
"dwc:continent": "Asia",
"dwc:family": "Amaranthaceae",
"dwc:sex": "undetermined",
"dwc:dynamicProperties": "{\"huh_taxonomic_group\": \"Vascular\", \"huh_project_id\": null, \"huh_project_name\": null}",
"dwc:disposition": "in collection",
"dcterms:license": "https://huh.harvard.edu/pages/use",
"dwc:locality": "Along the margin of the Yangbi river immediately W of the town of Yangbi.",
"dwc:institutionID": "urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406",
"dwc:associatedMedia": "[see Simple Media extension]",
"dwc:geodeticDatum": "unknown",
"dwc:reproductiveCondition": "NotDetermined",
"dwc:minimumElevationInMeters": "1600.0",
"dwc:catalogNumber": "barcode-00234481",
"dcterms:type": "http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/PhysicalObject",
"dwc:Identification": [
{
"dwc:genus": "Achyranthes",
"dwc:specificEpithet": "aspera",
"coreid": "4315dfbd-cf63-4b03-9cc1-ffa7abfe6f36",
"dwc:scientificNameAuthorship": "Linnaeus",
"dwc:taxonRank": "Species",
"dwc:scientificName": "Achyranthes aspera Linnaeus",
"dwc:family": "Amaranthaceae"
}
],
"dwc:higherGeography": "Asia;China;Yunnan;Yangbi;",
"dwc:month": "6",
"dwc:decimalLongitude": "100.0000000000",
"dwc:datasetName": "Harvard University Herbaria: All Records",
"dwc:verbatimLocality": "Along the margin of the Yangbi river immediately W of the town of Yangbi.",
"dwc:recordNumber": "83",
"dwc:preparations": "Sheet",
"dwc:ResourceRelationship": [
{
"coreid": "4315dfbd-cf63-4b03-9cc1-ffa7abfe6f36",
"dwc:relationshipOfResource": "sameAs",
"dwc:relatedResourceID": "http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/4315dfbd-cf63-4b03-9cc1-ffa7abfe6f36"
}
],
"dcterms:modified": "2010-08-16 16:36:40",
"dwc:scientificName": "Achyranthes aspera Linnaeus",
"dwc:day": "14",
"dwc:year": "1984"
},
"indexTerms": {
"geopoint": {
"lat": 25.66666667,
"lon": 100
},
"family": "amaranthaceae",
"recordset": "7450a9e3-ef95-4f9e-8260-09b498d2c5e6",
"dqs": 0.2608695652173913,
"stateprovince": "yunnan",
"county": "yangbi",
"phylum": "tracheophyta",
"catalognumber": "barcode-00234481",
"startdayofyear": 166,
"taxonrank": "species",
"specificepithet": "aspera",
"verbatimlocality": "along the margin of the yangbi river immediately w of the town of yangbi.",
"datemodified": "2021-10-28T01:21:26.346450+00:00",
"uuid": "494a74bd-9737-4113-8b6b-76b8db3e78ef",
"countrycode": "chn",
"basisofrecord": "preservedspecimen",
"collector": "sino-amer. bot. exped. (1984)",
"institutioncode": "a",
"continent": "asia",
"datecollected": "1984-06-14T00:00:00+00:00",
"etag": "dc666d032e4ab049b36bb770fd90c0be8af8b315",
"flags": [
"geopoint_datum_error",
"dwc_taxonrank_added",
"gbif_reference_added",
"gbif_genericname_added",
"dwc_datasetid_added",
"dwc_scientificnameauthorship_replaced",
"gbif_vernacularname_added",
"idigbio_isocountrycode_added",
"dwc_order_added",
"dwc_taxonremarks_added",
"dwc_kingdom_added",
"dwc_phylum_added",
"dwc_taxonomicstatus_added",
"dwc_taxonid_added",
"dwc_multimedia_added",
"dwc_parentnameusageid_added",
"gbif_taxon_corrected",
"gbif_canonicalname_added",
"dwc_class_added"
],
"recordnumber": "83",
"minelevation": 1600,
"hasImage": false,
"kingdom": "plantae",
"collectionid": "urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406",
"taxonid": "3085168",
"scientificname": "achyranthes aspera linnaeus",
"indexData": {
"flag_dwc_taxonrank_added": true,
"idigbio:dateModified": "2021-10-28T01:21:26.346450",
"dwc:county": "Yangbi",
"idigbio:uuid": "494a74bd-9737-4113-8b6b-76b8db3e78ef",
"gbif:canonicalname": "achyranthes aspera",
"flag_gbif_reference_added": true,
"dwc:scientificNameAuthorship": "l.",
"dwc:occurrenceID": "4315dfbd-cf63-4b03-9cc1-ffa7abfe6f36",
"flag_gbif_genericname_added": true,
"dwc:occurrenceStatus": "present",
"flag_dwc_datasetid_added": true,
"idigbio:parent": "7450a9e3-ef95-4f9e-8260-09b498d2c5e6",
"flag_dwc_scientificnameauthorship_replaced": true,
"dwc:country": "China",
"dwc:multimedia": [
{
"dcterms:license": "cc-by-sa-4.0",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:achyranthes_aspera_at_kadavoor.jpg",
"coreid": "3085168",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/achyranthes_aspera_at_kadavoor.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "english: achyranthes aspera (prickly chaff flower, devil's horsewhip) is a species of plant in the amaranthaceae family. it is distributed throughout the tropical world. it can be found in many places growing as an introduced species and a common weed. it is an invasive species in some areas, including many pacific islands environments. prickly chaff-flower is an erect or prostrate, annual or perennial herb, often with a woody base, which grows as wasteland herb every where. since time immemorial, it is in use as folk medicine. it holds a reputed position as medicinal herb in different systems of medicine in india. stems 0.4-2 m, pilose or puberulent. leaf blades elliptic, ovate, or broadly ovate to orbiculate, obovate-orbiculate, or broadly rhombate, 1-20 × 2-6 cm, adpressed-pubescent abaxially and adaxially. inflorescences to 30 cm; bracts membranous; bracteoles long-aristate, spinose; wings attached at sides and base. flowers: tepals 4 or 5, length 3-7 mm; pseudostaminodes with margins fimbriate at apex, often with dorsal scale. medicinal uses: different parts of the plant are ingredients in many native prescriptions in combination with more active remedies. in western india the juice is applied to relieve toothache. the ashes with honey are given to relieve cough; the root in dosed of one tola is given at bedtime for night blindness, and rubbed into a paste with water it is used as an anjan (eye salve) in opacities of the cornea. the seeds are often used as a famine food in india, especially in rajputana, where the plant is called bharotha (grass). in uttar pradesh the plant is used for a great many medicinal purposes, especially in obstetrics and gynecology, including abortion, induction of labor, and cessation of postpartum bleeding. the maasai people of kenya use the plant medicinally to ease the symptoms of malaria.",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
}
],
"idigbio:etag": "dc666d032e4ab049b36bb770fd90c0be8af8b315",
"flag_gbif_vernacularname_added": true,
"dwc:decimalLatitude": "25.6666666700",
"dwc:datasetid": "7ddf754f-d193-4cc9-b351-99906754a03b",
"dcterms:license": "https://huh.harvard.edu/pages/use",
"flag_idigbio_isocountrycode_added": true,
"dwc:locality": "Along the margin of the Yangbi river immediately W of the town of Yangbi.",
"dwc:geodeticDatum": "unknown",
"dwc:catalogNumber": "barcode-00234481",
"dcterms:type": "http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/PhysicalObject",
"dwc:taxonrank": "species",
"dwc:Identification": [
{
"dwc:genus": "Achyranthes",
"dwc:specificEpithet": "aspera",
"coreid": "4315dfbd-cf63-4b03-9cc1-ffa7abfe6f36",
"dwc:scientificNameAuthorship": "Linnaeus",
"dwc:taxonRank": "Species",
"dwc:scientificName": "Achyranthes aspera Linnaeus",
"dwc:family": "Amaranthaceae"
}
],
"dwc:higherGeography": "Asia;China;Yunnan;Yangbi;",
"flag_dwc_order_added": true,
"dwc:decimalLongitude": "100.0000000000",
"dwc:datasetName": "Harvard University Herbaria: All Records",
"flag_dwc_taxonremarks_added": true,
"dwc:reproductiveCondition": "NotDetermined",
"dwc:family": "Amaranthaceae",
"gbif:reference": [
{
"coreid": "3085168",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "roxburgh, w. (1824) flora indica."
}
],
"flag_dwc_kingdom_added": true,
"gbif:vernacularname": [
{
"coreid": "3085168",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "grin taxonomy",
"dwc:vernacularname": "burweed"
},
{
"coreid": "3085168",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "grin taxonomy",
"dwc:vernacularname": "chaffbur"
},
{
"coreid": "3085168",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "grin taxonomy",
"dwc:vernacularname": "chaff-flower"
},
{
"coreid": "3085168",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "grin taxonomy",
"dwc:vernacularname": "devil's horsewhip"
},
{
"coreid": "3085168",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "integrated taxonomic information system (itis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "devil's horsewhip"
},
{
"coreid": "3085168",
"dcterms:language": "af",
"dcterms:source": "grin taxonomy",
"dwc:vernacularname": "grootklits"
},
{
"coreid": "3085168",
"dcterms:language": "af",
"dcterms:source": "grin taxonomy",
"dwc:vernacularname": "langklitskafblom"
},
{
"coreid": "3085168",
"dcterms:language": "ar",
"dcterms:source": "grin taxonomy",
"dwc:vernacularname": "na'eem"
},
{
"coreid": "3085168",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "grin taxonomy",
"dwc:vernacularname": "prickly chaff-flower"
},
{
"coreid": "3085168",
"dcterms:source": "grin taxonomy",
"dwc:vernacularname": "tu niu xi"
}
],
"dwc:specificEpithet": "aspera",
"dwc:countryCode": "CN",
"dwc:kingdom": "plantae",
"dwc:recordedBy": "Sino-Amer. Bot. Exped. (1984)",
"dwc:fieldNumber": "83",
"dwc:order": "caryophyllales",
"flag_dwc_phylum_added": true,
"dcterms:accessRights": "https://huh.harvard.edu/access-digital-reproductions-works-public-domain",
"idigbio:recordIds": [
"7450a9e3-ef95-4f9e-8260-09b498d2c5e6\\http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/4315dfbd-cf63-4b03-9cc1-ffa7abfe6f36",
"7450a9e3-ef95-4f9e-8260-09b498d2c5e6\\4315dfbd-cf63-4b03-9cc1-ffa7abfe6f36"
],
"dcterms:language": "en",
"flag_dwc_taxonomicstatus_added": true,
"id": "4315dfbd-cf63-4b03-9cc1-ffa7abfe6f36",
"dwc:stateProvince": "Yunnan",
"dwc:taxonremarks": "possible variant of achyranthes aspera j.jacq.",
"dwc:eventDate": "1984-06-14",
"dwc:collectionID": "urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406",
"dwc:institutionCode": "A",
"dwc:minimumElevationInMeters": "1600.0",
"dwc:collectionCode": "A",
"dcterms:rightsHolder": "President and Fellows of Harvard College",
"dwc:preparations": "Sheet",
"dwc:basisOfRecord": "PreservedSpecimen",
"dwc:taxonomicstatus": "accepted",
"dwc:genus": "Achyranthes",
"dwc:continent": "Asia",
"dwc:sex": "undetermined",
"dwc:dynamicProperties": "{\"huh_taxonomic_group\": \"Vascular\", \"huh_project_id\": null, \"huh_project_name\": null}",
"dwc:disposition": "in collection",
"idigbio:siblings": {},
"flag_dwc_taxonid_added": true,
"gbif:genericname": "achyranthes",
"flag_dwc_multimedia_added": true,
"dwc:institutionID": "urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406",
"dwc:associatedMedia": "[see Simple Media extension]",
"flag_dwc_parentnameusageid_added": true,
"flag_gbif_taxon_corrected": true,
"dwc:parentnameusageid": "3085166",
"dwc:class": "magnoliopsida",
"dwc:taxonid": "3085168",
"flag_gbif_canonicalname_added": true,
"dwc:month": "6",
"dwc:verbatimLocality": "Along the margin of the Yangbi river immediately W of the town of Yangbi.",
"dwc:day": "14",
"dwc:phylum": "tracheophyta",
"dwc:recordNumber": "83",
"idigbio:isocountrycode": "chn",
"flag_dwc_class_added": true,
"dwc:ResourceRelationship": [
{
"coreid": "4315dfbd-cf63-4b03-9cc1-ffa7abfe6f36",
"dwc:relatedResourceID": "http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/4315dfbd-cf63-4b03-9cc1-ffa7abfe6f36",
"dwc:relationshipOfResource": "sameAs"
}
],
"dcterms:modified": "2010-08-16 16:36:40",
"dwc:scientificName": "Achyranthes aspera Linnaeus",
"dwc:year": "1984"
},
"hasMedia": false,
"class": "magnoliopsida",
"occurrenceid": "4315dfbd-cf63-4b03-9cc1-ffa7abfe6f36",
"institutionid": "urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406",
"country": "china",
"locality": "along the margin of the yangbi river immediately w of the town of yangbi.",
"collectioncode": "a",
"canonicalname": "achyranthes aspera",
"eventdate": "1984-06-14",
"fieldnumber": "83",
"taxonomicstatus": "accepted",
"recordids": [
"7450a9e3-ef95-4f9e-8260-09b498d2c5e6\\http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/4315dfbd-cf63-4b03-9cc1-ffa7abfe6f36",
"7450a9e3-ef95-4f9e-8260-09b498d2c5e6\\4315dfbd-cf63-4b03-9cc1-ffa7abfe6f36"
],
"genus": "achyranthes",
"order": "caryophyllales",
"datasetid": "7ddf754f-d193-4cc9-b351-99906754a03b"
},
"attribution": {
"uuid": "7450a9e3-ef95-4f9e-8260-09b498d2c5e6",
"name": "Harvard University Herbaria: All Records",
"description": "This dataset contains all digitized specimen records stewarded by the Harvard University Herbaria. \n\nThe Harvard University Herbaria, with over 5 million specimens, is the world’s largest University Herbaria. Included in the Herbaria are what were once six separate herbarium collections: * Herbarium of the Arnold Arboretum (A) * Economic Herbarium of Oakes Ames (ECON) * Oakes Ames Orchid Herbarium (AMES) * Farlow Herbarium (FH) * Gray Herbarium (GH) * New England Botanical Club Herbarium (NEBC).\n\nDarwinCore data follows the AppleCore guidance https://code.google.com/p/applecore/.",
"url": "",
"emllink": "https://ipt.huh.harvard.edu/ipt/eml.do?r=huh_all_records",
"archivelink": "https://ipt.huh.harvard.edu/ipt/archive.do?r=huh_all_records",
"contacts": [
{
"first_name": "Jonathan",
"last_name": "Kennedy",
"role": "Director of Biodiversity Informatics",
"email": "jonathan_kennedy@harvard.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Jonathan",
"last_name": "Kennedy",
"role": "Director of Biodiversity Informatics",
"email": "jonathan_kennedy@harvard.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Jonathan",
"last_name": "Kennedy",
"role": "Director of Biodiversity Informatics",
"email": "jonathan_kennedy@harvard.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Michaela",
"last_name": "Schmull",
"role": "Director of Collections",
"email": "mschmull@oeb.harvard.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Charles",
"last_name": "Davis",
"role": "Curator of Vascular Plant Collection; Professor of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology",
"email": "cdavis@oeb.harvard.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Donald",
"last_name": "Pfister",
"role": "Curator of the Farlow Library and Herbarium of Cryptogamic Botany; Asa Gray Professor of Systematic Botany",
"email": "dpfister@oeb.harvard.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Elena",
"last_name": "Kramer",
"role": "Interim Director; Bussey Professor of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology",
"email": "ekramer@oeb.harvard.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Jonathan",
"last_name": "Kennedy",
"role": "Director of Biodiversity Informatics",
"email": "jonathan_kennedy@harvard.edu"
}
],
"data_rights": "CC4 BY",
"publisher": "a8dbdab2-4e17-47d4-b051-d37552bf2396",
"totalCount": 1631069
}
}