{
"uuid": "303a09a8-8b12-457b-b6b2-2ec3155b6833",
"type": "records",
"etag": "e794e32259fd2a238a119bb98bbbba1d84d72ee5",
"data": {
"dwc:identificationRemarks": "per AmphibiaWeb",
"dwc:specificEpithet": "cognatus",
"dwc:identificationVerificationStatus": "revised taxonomy",
"dwc:county": "Maricopa County",
"dwc:recordedBy": "Collector(s): Samuel S. Sweet",
"dwc:georeferencedDate": "2003-08-03 00:00:00",
"dwc:order": "Anura",
"dcterms:references": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Herp:129091",
"dcterms:accessRights": "http://vertnet.org/resources/norms.html",
"dwc:occurrenceID": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Herp:129091?seid=1807200",
"dwc:lifeStage": "adult; juvenile",
"dwc:verbatimCoordinates": "33.0834/-112.6658",
"dwc:verbatimEventDate": "11 May 1975",
"id": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Herp:129091?seid=1807200",
"dwc:establishmentMeans": "wild",
"dwc:stateProvince": "Arizona",
"dwc:eventDate": "1975-05-11",
"dwc:collectionID": "30",
"dwc:institutionCode": "MVZ",
"dwc:country": "United States",
"dwc:previousIdentifications": "[{\"scientific_name\":\"Anaxyrus cognatus\",\"nature_of_id\":\"revised taxonomy\",\"accepted_id_fg\":1,\"made_date\":\"2018-05-30\",\"short_citation\":null,\"publication_id\":null,\"identification_remarks\":\"per AmphibiaWeb\",\"idby\":\"Sabrina Horrack\",\"concept_label\":null},{\"scientific_name\":\"Bufo cognatus\",\"nature_of_id\":\"unknown\",\"accepted_id_fg\":0,\"made_date\":\"1999-01-27\",\"short_citation\":null,\"publication_id\":null,\"identification_remarks\":\"Former nature_of_id: legacy.\",\"idby\":\"Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley\",\"concept_label\":null}]",
"dwc:collectionCode": "Herp",
"dwc:higherClassification": "Animalia, Chordata, Amphibia, Anura, Bufonidae, Anaxyrus,",
"dwc:dateIdentified": "2018-05-30",
"dwc:kingdom": "Animalia",
"dwc:decimalLatitude": "33.0834000000",
"dwc:georeferenceVerificationStatus": "unverified",
"dwc:basisOfRecord": "PreservedSpecimen",
"dwc:genus": "Anaxyrus",
"dwc:family": "Bufonidae",
"dwc:sex": "unknown",
"dwc:identifiedBy": "Sabrina Horrack",
"dwc:dynamicProperties": "sex=unknown;age class=adult;age class=juvenile",
"dwc:georeferenceSources": "Topo USA 4.0",
"dwc:identificationQualifier": "A",
"dcterms:license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/",
"dwc:organismID": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Herp:129091",
"dwc:phylum": "Chordata",
"dwc:locationAccordingTo": "Gary W. Shugart",
"dwc:locality": "9.8 mi N Gila Bend, Old U.S. Hwy. 80",
"dwc:institutionID": "MVZ",
"dwc:geodeticDatum": "North American Datum 1927",
"dwc:class": "Amphibia",
"dwc:catalogNumber": "MVZ:Herp:129091",
"dwc:nomenclaturalCode": "ICZN",
"dwc:higherGeography": "United States, Arizona, Maricopa County",
"dwc:month": "05",
"dwc:decimalLongitude": "-112.6658000000",
"dwc:coordinateUncertaintyInMeters": "7096",
"dwc:endDayOfYear": "131",
"dwc:otherCatalogNumbers": "collector number=13084",
"dwc:verbatimLocality": "9.8 mi N Gila Bend, Old U.S. Hwy. 80",
"dwc:georeferencedBy": "Gary W. Shugart",
"dwc:footprintWKT": "POLYGON((-112.589797319507 33.0843925198665,-112.591032941538 33.0718914134039,-112.595140815422 33.0598333742747,-112.601962019415 33.0486815487785,-112.611233674753 33.0388641044228,-112.622599160241 33.0307578352636,-112.635621864379 33.0246737555399,-112.649801939593 33.0208452240901,-112.664595418622 33.0194190444006,-112.679434972494 33.0204498721211,-112.69375153447 33.0238981376107,-112.706995985802 33.0296315599105,-112.718660097518 33.0374301949399,-112.728295947668 33.0469948291796,-112.735533085113 33.0579584050546,-112.740092787927 33.0699000499575,-112.74179886537 33.0823611813965,-112.740584574786 33.0948630798299,-112.73649536566 33.1069252616081,-112.729687318202 33.1180839497548,-112.72042130821 33.1279099319903,-112.709053097412 33.1360251144464,-112.6960197122 33.142117125914,-112.681822626236 33.1459514000147,-112.667008396518 33.1473802589911,-112.652147511136 33.1463486392942,-112.637812284371 33.1428962311372,-112.624554676522 33.1371559461667,-112.612884919518 33.129348773247,-112.603251794741 33.1197752257161,-112.596025338402 33.1088037181155,-112.591482646318 33.0968563305821,-112.589797319507 33.0843925198665))",
"dwc:eventTime": "1975-05-11",
"dwc:recordNumber": "13084",
"dwc:preparations": "whole organism (ethanol)",
"dwc:verbatimCoordinateSystem": "decimal degrees",
"dwc:georeferenceProtocol": "MaNIS georeferencing guidelines",
"dcterms:modified": "2022-12-12 18:19:03.4967",
"dwc:scientificName": "Anaxyrus cognatus",
"dwc:day": "11",
"dwc:year": "1975"
},
"indexTerms": {
"geopoint": {
"lat": 33.0834,
"lon": -112.6658
},
"family": "bufonidae",
"recordset": "b3976394-a174-4ceb-8d64-3a435d66bde6",
"dqs": 0.3188405797101449,
"stateprovince": "arizona",
"county": "maricopa county",
"phylum": "chordata",
"catalognumber": "mvz:herp:129091",
"startdayofyear": 131,
"taxonrank": "species",
"specificepithet": "cognatus",
"continent": "north america",
"datemodified": "2023-01-11T04:35:17.052534+00:00",
"uuid": "303a09a8-8b12-457b-b6b2-2ec3155b6833",
"countrycode": "usa",
"basisofrecord": "preservedspecimen",
"collector": "collector(s): samuel s. sweet",
"institutioncode": "mvz",
"verbatimlocality": "9.8 mi n gila bend, old u.s. hwy. 80",
"datecollected": "1975-05-11T00:00:00+00:00",
"etag": "e794e32259fd2a238a119bb98bbbba1d84d72ee5",
"recordnumber": "13084",
"hasImage": false,
"kingdom": "animalia",
"highertaxon": "animalia, chordata, amphibia, anura, bufonidae, anaxyrus,",
"collectionid": "30",
"taxonid": "2422882",
"scientificname": "anaxyrus cognatus",
"indexData": {
"dwc:county": "Maricopa County",
"dwc:georeferenceSources": "Topo USA 4.0",
"flag_gbif_reference_added": true,
"dwc:lifeStage": "adult; juvenile",
"flag_gbif_genericname_added": true,
"flag_dwc_datasetid_added": true,
"idigbio:parent": "b3976394-a174-4ceb-8d64-3a435d66bde6",
"dwc:country": "United States",
"flag_gbif_vernacularname_added": true,
"dwc:family": "Bufonidae",
"dwc:geodeticDatum": "North American Datum 1927",
"dwc:nomenclaturalCode": "ICZN",
"dwc:taxonrank": "species",
"dwc:verbatimCoordinateSystem": "decimal degrees",
"dwc:coordinateUncertaintyInMeters": "7096",
"dwc:day": "11",
"gbif:vernacularname": [
{
"coreid": "2422882",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "great plains toad"
},
{
"coreid": "2422882",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dwc:vernacularname": "great plains toad"
},
{
"coreid": "2422882",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "integrated taxonomic information system (itis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "great plains toad"
},
{
"coreid": "2422882",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "yanayacu natural history research group",
"dwc:vernacularname": "great plains toad"
},
{
"coreid": "2422882",
"dcterms:source": "ncbi taxonomy",
"dwc:vernacularname": "great plains toad"
}
],
"dwc:identificationRemarks": "per AmphibiaWeb",
"dwc:recordedBy": "Collector(s): Samuel S. Sweet",
"dwc:order": "Anura",
"dcterms:references": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Herp:129091",
"dcterms:accessRights": "http://vertnet.org/resources/norms.html",
"dwc:dateIdentified": "2018-05-30",
"flag_dwc_taxonomicstatus_added": true,
"dwc:establishmentMeans": "wild",
"dwc:basisOfRecord": "PreservedSpecimen",
"dwc:taxonomicstatus": "accepted",
"dwc:identificationQualifier": "A",
"dwc:dynamicProperties": "sex=unknown;age class=adult;age class=juvenile",
"dwc:previousIdentifications": "[{\"scientific_name\":\"Anaxyrus cognatus\",\"nature_of_id\":\"revised taxonomy\",\"accepted_id_fg\":1,\"made_date\":\"2018-05-30\",\"short_citation\":null,\"publication_id\":null,\"identification_remarks\":\"per AmphibiaWeb\",\"idby\":\"Sabrina Horrack\",\"concept_label\":null},{\"scientific_name\":\"Bufo cognatus\",\"nature_of_id\":\"unknown\",\"accepted_id_fg\":0,\"made_date\":\"1999-01-27\",\"short_citation\":null,\"publication_id\":null,\"identification_remarks\":\"Former nature_of_id: legacy.\",\"idby\":\"Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley\",\"concept_label\":null}]",
"flag_dwc_multimedia_added": true,
"dwc:institutionCode": "MVZ",
"flag_dwc_originalnameusageid_added": true,
"dwc:parentnameusageid": "2422857",
"dwc:class": "Amphibia",
"dwc:taxonid": "2422882",
"flag_gbif_canonicalname_added": true,
"dwc:verbatimLocality": "9.8 mi N Gila Bend, Old U.S. Hwy. 80",
"gbif:reference": [
{
"coreid": "2422882",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "crother, brian i., jeff boundy, frank t. burbrink, et al. / moriarty, john j., ed. (2008) scientific and standard english names of amphibians and reptiles of north america north of mexico, with comments regarding confidence in our understanding, sixth ed.: herpetological circular no. 37"
},
{
"coreid": "2422882",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "frost, darrel r. (2009) database. amphibian species of the world: an online reference v5.3"
}
],
"dwc:scientificName": "Anaxyrus cognatus",
"flag_dwc_taxonrank_added": true,
"dwc:verbatimCoordinates": "33.0834/-112.6658",
"idigbio:dateModified": "2023-01-11T04:35:17.052534",
"idigbio:uuid": "303a09a8-8b12-457b-b6b2-2ec3155b6833",
"dwc:georeferencedDate": "2003-08-03 00:00:00",
"gbif:canonicalname": "anaxyrus cognatus",
"dwc:occurrenceID": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Herp:129091?seid=1807200",
"flag_gbif_taxon_corrected": true,
"dwc:multimedia": [
{
"dcterms:license": "public domain images from the u.s. national park service",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:bufo_cognatus1.jpg",
"coreid": "2422882",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/bufo_cognatus1.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
}
],
"idigbio:etag": "e794e32259fd2a238a119bb98bbbba1d84d72ee5",
"dwc:decimalLatitude": "33.0834000000",
"dwc:datasetid": "7ddf754f-d193-4cc9-b351-99906754a03b",
"flag_dwc_continent_added": true,
"dwc:identificationVerificationStatus": "revised taxonomy",
"dcterms:license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/",
"flag_idigbio_isocountrycode_added": true,
"dwc:scientificnameauthorship": "(say in james, 1823)",
"dwc:locality": "9.8 mi N Gila Bend, Old U.S. Hwy. 80",
"dwc:higherClassification": "Animalia, Chordata, Amphibia, Anura, Bufonidae, Anaxyrus,",
"dwc:catalogNumber": "MVZ:Herp:129091",
"dwc:higherGeography": "United States, Arizona, Maricopa County",
"flag_dwc_scientificnameauthorship_added": true,
"dwc:decimalLongitude": "-112.6658000000",
"dwc:endDayOfYear": "131",
"dwc:georeferencedBy": "Gary W. Shugart",
"dwc:originalnameusageid": "5217027",
"dwc:eventTime": "1975-05-11",
"dwc:preparations": "whole organism (ethanol)",
"dwc:specificEpithet": "cognatus",
"dwc:kingdom": "Animalia",
"idigbio:recordIds": [
"b3976394-a174-4ceb-8d64-3a435d66bde6\\urn:occurrence:arctos:mvz:herp:129091:1807200",
"b3976394-a174-4ceb-8d64-3a435d66bde6\\http://arctos.database.museum/guid/mvz:herp:129091?seid=1807200"
],
"id": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Herp:129091?seid=1807200",
"dwc:stateProvince": "Arizona",
"dwc:eventDate": "1975-05-11",
"dwc:collectionID": "30",
"dwc:collectionCode": "Herp",
"dwc:georeferenceVerificationStatus": "unverified",
"dwc:genus": "Anaxyrus",
"dwc:continent": "north america",
"dwc:sex": "unknown",
"dwc:identifiedBy": "Sabrina Horrack",
"flag_dwc_taxonid_added": true,
"idigbio:siblings": {},
"dwc:organismID": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Herp:129091",
"dwc:phylum": "Chordata",
"gbif:genericname": "anaxyrus",
"dwc:locationAccordingTo": "Gary W. Shugart",
"dwc:institutionID": "MVZ",
"flag_dwc_parentnameusageid_added": true,
"dwc:month": "05",
"dwc:otherCatalogNumbers": "collector number=13084",
"dwc:verbatimEventDate": "11 May 1975",
"dwc:recordNumber": "13084",
"idigbio:isocountrycode": "usa",
"dwc:georeferenceProtocol": "MaNIS georeferencing guidelines",
"dcterms:modified": "2022-12-12 18:19:03.4967",
"dwc:footprintWKT": "POLYGON((-112.589797319507 33.0843925198665,-112.591032941538 33.0718914134039,-112.595140815422 33.0598333742747,-112.601962019415 33.0486815487785,-112.611233674753 33.0388641044228,-112.622599160241 33.0307578352636,-112.635621864379 33.0246737555399,-112.649801939593 33.0208452240901,-112.664595418622 33.0194190444006,-112.679434972494 33.0204498721211,-112.69375153447 33.0238981376107,-112.706995985802 33.0296315599105,-112.718660097518 33.0374301949399,-112.728295947668 33.0469948291796,-112.735533085113 33.0579584050546,-112.740092787927 33.0699000499575,-112.74179886537 33.0823611813965,-112.740584574786 33.0948630798299,-112.73649536566 33.1069252616081,-112.729687318202 33.1180839497548,-112.72042130821 33.1279099319903,-112.709053097412 33.1360251144464,-112.6960197122 33.142117125914,-112.681822626236 33.1459514000147,-112.667008396518 33.1473802589911,-112.652147511136 33.1463486392942,-112.637812284371 33.1428962311372,-112.624554676522 33.1371559461667,-112.612884919518 33.129348773247,-112.603251794741 33.1197752257161,-112.596025338402 33.1088037181155,-112.591482646318 33.0968563305821,-112.589797319507 33.0843925198665))",
"dwc:year": "1975"
},
"hasMedia": false,
"coordinateuncertainty": 7096,
"class": "amphibia",
"occurrenceid": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/mvz:herp:129091?seid=1807200",
"institutionid": "mvz",
"country": "united states",
"locality": "9.8 mi n gila bend, old u.s. hwy. 80",
"collectioncode": "herp",
"canonicalname": "anaxyrus cognatus",
"eventdate": "1975-05-11",
"flags": [
"geopoint_datum_error",
"gbif_reference_added",
"gbif_genericname_added",
"dwc_datasetid_added",
"gbif_vernacularname_added",
"dwc_taxonomicstatus_added",
"dwc_multimedia_added",
"dwc_originalnameusageid_added",
"gbif_canonicalname_added",
"dwc_taxonrank_added",
"gbif_taxon_corrected",
"dwc_continent_added",
"idigbio_isocountrycode_added",
"dwc_scientificnameauthorship_added",
"dwc_taxonid_added",
"dwc_parentnameusageid_added"
],
"verbatimeventdate": "11 may 1975",
"taxonomicstatus": "accepted",
"recordids": [
"b3976394-a174-4ceb-8d64-3a435d66bde6\\urn:occurrence:arctos:mvz:herp:129091:1807200",
"b3976394-a174-4ceb-8d64-3a435d66bde6\\http://arctos.database.museum/guid/mvz:herp:129091?seid=1807200"
],
"genus": "anaxyrus",
"order": "anura",
"datasetid": "7ddf754f-d193-4cc9-b351-99906754a03b"
},
"attribution": {
"uuid": "b3976394-a174-4ceb-8d64-3a435d66bde6",
"name": "MVZ Herp Collection (Arctos)",
"description": "The MVZ collection of amphibians and reptiles contains over 270,000 catalogued specimens. As of 8 April 2004, 123 of these have been designated holotypes, three are neotypes, three are syntypes, and 1793 are paratypes and paratopotypes. Most specimens are fluid-preserved, but the collection also contains skeletal preparations, sets of amphibian eggs and larvae, and several thousand specimens that have been cleared and stained. Other special collections include pineal organs, 800 sectioned heads, a series of dried anuran skins from California and Argentina, and stomach contents that have been removed from more than 3,000 predatory reptiles.",
"url": "http://mvz.berkeley.edu/Herp_Collection.html",
"emllink": "http://ipt.vertnet.org:8080/ipt/eml.do?r=mvz_herp",
"archivelink": "http://ipt.vertnet.org:8080/ipt/archive.do?r=mvz_herp",
"contacts": [
{
"first_name": "Carol",
"last_name": "Spencer",
"role": "Staff Curator of Herpetology",
"email": "atrox@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Carol",
"last_name": "Spencer",
"role": "Staff Curator of Herpetology",
"email": "atrox@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Laura",
"last_name": "Russell",
"role": "VertNet Programmer",
"email": "larussell@vertnet.org"
},
{
"first_name": "David",
"last_name": "Bloom",
"role": "VertNet Coordinator",
"email": "dbloom@vertnet.org"
},
{
"first_name": "John",
"last_name": "Wieczorek",
"role": "Information Architect",
"email": "tuco@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Dusty",
"last_name": "McDonald",
"role": "Arctos Database Programmer",
"email": "dlmcdonald@alaska.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Jim",
"last_name": "McGuire",
"role": "Faculty Curator of Herpetology",
"email": "mcguirej@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "David",
"last_name": "Wake",
"role": "Faculty Curator of Herpetology",
"email": "wakelab@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Michelle",
"last_name": "Koo",
"role": "GIS and Bioinformatics Specialist",
"email": "mkoo@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Carol",
"last_name": "Spencer",
"role": "Staff Curator of Herpetology",
"email": "atrox@berkeley.edu"
}
],
"data_rights": "CC0",
"publisher": "842a2bb5-d705-4d6c-8401-abf3ca28c05d",
"totalCount": 294344
}
}