{
"uuid": "299b6a55-b79c-4220-9b9a-8c4a8d3379b4",
"type": "records",
"etag": "146da3a107cb0693a0fa07a6889ebc8e4060c442",
"data": {
"dwc:identificationRemarks": "Former nature_of_id: legacy.",
"dwc:specificEpithet": "carens",
"dwc:identificationVerificationStatus": "unknown",
"dwc:kingdom": "Animalia",
"dwc:recordedBy": "Collector(s): Anna Graybeal, Tyrone B. Hayes",
"dwc:georeferencedDate": "2002-10-23 00:00:00",
"dwc:order": "Anura",
"dcterms:references": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Herp:223385",
"dcterms:accessRights": "http://vertnet.org/resources/norms.html",
"dwc:occurrenceID": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Herp:223385?seid=240913",
"dwc:lifeStage": "adult; juvenile",
"dwc:verbatimCoordinates": "17d 49m 0s S/31d 2m 41s E",
"dwc:verbatimEventDate": "16 Dec 1993",
"id": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Herp:223385?seid=240913",
"dwc:establishmentMeans": "wild",
"dwc:eventDate": "1993-12-16",
"dwc:collectionID": "30",
"dwc:institutionCode": "MVZ",
"dwc:country": "Zimbabwe",
"dwc:previousIdentifications": "[{\"scientific_name\":\"Schismaderma carens\",\"nature_of_id\":\"unknown\",\"accepted_id_fg\":1,\"made_date\":\"1999-01-27\",\"short_citation\":null,\"publication_id\":null,\"identification_remarks\":\"Former nature_of_id: legacy.\",\"idby\":\"Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley\",\"concept_label\":null}]",
"dwc:collectionCode": "Herp",
"dwc:higherClassification": "Animalia, Chordata, Amphibia, Anura, Bufonidae, Schismaderma,",
"dwc:dateIdentified": "1999-01-27",
"dwc:decimalLatitude": "-17.8166666667",
"dwc:georeferenceVerificationStatus": "unverified",
"dwc:basisOfRecord": "PreservedSpecimen",
"dwc:genus": "Schismaderma",
"dwc:family": "Bufonidae",
"dwc:sex": "unknown",
"dwc:identifiedBy": "Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley",
"dwc:dynamicProperties": "sex=unknown;age class=adult;age class=juvenile",
"dwc:georeferenceSources": "GeoNet Name Server gazetteer",
"dwc:identificationQualifier": "A",
"dcterms:license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/",
"dwc:organismID": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Herp:223385",
"dwc:phylum": "Chordata",
"dwc:locationAccordingTo": "Elisa Bonaccorso",
"dwc:locality": "Harare",
"dwc:institutionID": "MVZ",
"dwc:geodeticDatum": "World Geodetic System 1984",
"dwc:class": "Amphibia",
"dwc:catalogNumber": "MVZ:Herp:223385",
"dwc:nomenclaturalCode": "ICZN",
"dwc:higherGeography": "Zimbabwe",
"dwc:endDayOfYear": "350",
"dwc:decimalLongitude": "31.0447222222",
"dwc:coordinateUncertaintyInMeters": "6143",
"dwc:month": "12",
"dwc:otherCatalogNumbers": "collector number=AG 83",
"dwc:verbatimLocality": "Harare",
"dwc:georeferencedBy": "Elisa Bonaccorso",
"dwc:footprintWKT": "POLYGON((31.1026578013677 -17.8172377555102,31.1014298878716 -17.8280534279486,31.0980222277465 -17.8384317469584,31.0925654705461 -17.8479737410852,31.0852691342459 -17.8563125379755,31.0764135816619 -17.8631274902931,31.0663392513282 -17.8681565273683,31.0554335558133 -17.8712062534058,31.0441159537794 -17.872159400007,31.0328217755489 -17.8709793434247,31.0219854321833 -17.8677115112681,31.0120236628069 -17.86248162469,31.0033194729873 -17.8554908454696,30.9962073885714 -17.847008017822,30.9909605958527 -17.8373593073651,30.9877804628432 -17.826915639969,30.9867888412408 -17.8160784273192,30.9880234386537 -17.805264130779,30.991436430476 -17.7948882582433,30.996896355452 -17.7853494087144,31.0041932133397 -17.7770139758098,31.0130465619137 -17.7702020947297,31.0231162981781 -17.7651753685752,31.0340157089693 -17.7621268413238,31.0453262924185 -17.7611735988689,31.0566137867219 -17.7623522795503,31.0674447983875 -17.7656176652281,31.0774033999945 -17.7708444072045,31.0861070682382 -17.7778318224383,31.0932213566744 -17.786311578851,31.0984727434652 -17.7959579783919,31.1016591611923 -17.8064004470058,31.1026578013677 -17.8172377555102))",
"dwc:eventTime": "1993-12-16",
"dwc:recordNumber": "AG 83",
"dwc:preparations": "tissue (frozen); whole organism (ethanol)",
"dwc:verbatimCoordinateSystem": "deg. min. sec.",
"dwc:georeferenceProtocol": "MaNIS georeferencing guidelines",
"dcterms:modified": "2022-12-12 18:19:03.4967",
"dwc:scientificName": "Schismaderma carens",
"dwc:day": "16",
"dwc:year": "1993"
},
"indexTerms": {
"geopoint": {
"lat": -17.8166666667,
"lon": 31.0447222222
},
"family": "bufonidae",
"recordset": "b3976394-a174-4ceb-8d64-3a435d66bde6",
"dqs": 0.3188405797101449,
"phylum": "chordata",
"catalognumber": "mvz:herp:223385",
"startdayofyear": 350,
"taxonrank": "species",
"specificepithet": "carens",
"continent": "africa",
"datemodified": "2023-01-11T04:35:17.052534+00:00",
"uuid": "299b6a55-b79c-4220-9b9a-8c4a8d3379b4",
"countrycode": "zwe",
"basisofrecord": "preservedspecimen",
"collector": "collector(s): anna graybeal, tyrone b. hayes",
"institutioncode": "mvz",
"verbatimlocality": "harare",
"datecollected": "1993-12-16T00:00:00+00:00",
"etag": "146da3a107cb0693a0fa07a6889ebc8e4060c442",
"recordnumber": "ag 83",
"hasImage": false,
"kingdom": "animalia",
"highertaxon": "animalia, chordata, amphibia, anura, bufonidae, schismaderma,",
"collectionid": "30",
"taxonid": "2422519",
"scientificname": "schismaderma carens",
"indexData": {
"dwc:georeferenceSources": "GeoNet Name Server gazetteer",
"flag_gbif_reference_added": true,
"dwc:lifeStage": "adult; juvenile",
"flag_gbif_genericname_added": true,
"flag_dwc_datasetid_added": true,
"idigbio:parent": "b3976394-a174-4ceb-8d64-3a435d66bde6",
"dwc:country": "Zimbabwe",
"flag_gbif_vernacularname_added": true,
"dwc:family": "Bufonidae",
"dwc:geodeticDatum": "World Geodetic System 1984",
"dwc:nomenclaturalCode": "ICZN",
"dwc:taxonrank": "species",
"dwc:verbatimCoordinateSystem": "deg. min. sec.",
"dwc:coordinateUncertaintyInMeters": "6143",
"dwc:day": "16",
"gbif:vernacularname": [
{
"coreid": "2422519",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dwc:vernacularname": "african red toad"
},
{
"coreid": "2422519",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "african amphibians",
"dwc:vernacularname": "african split-skin toad"
},
{
"coreid": "2422519",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "african amphibians",
"dwc:vernacularname": "red-backed toad"
},
{
"coreid": "2422519",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "african amphibians",
"dwc:vernacularname": "red toad"
}
],
"dwc:identificationRemarks": "Former nature_of_id: legacy.",
"dwc:recordedBy": "Collector(s): Anna Graybeal, Tyrone B. Hayes",
"dwc:order": "Anura",
"dcterms:references": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Herp:223385",
"dcterms:accessRights": "http://vertnet.org/resources/norms.html",
"dwc:dateIdentified": "1999-01-27",
"flag_dwc_taxonomicstatus_added": true,
"dwc:establishmentMeans": "wild",
"dwc:basisOfRecord": "PreservedSpecimen",
"dwc:taxonomicstatus": "accepted",
"dwc:identificationQualifier": "A",
"dwc:dynamicProperties": "sex=unknown;age class=adult;age class=juvenile",
"dwc:previousIdentifications": "[{\"scientific_name\":\"Schismaderma carens\",\"nature_of_id\":\"unknown\",\"accepted_id_fg\":1,\"made_date\":\"1999-01-27\",\"short_citation\":null,\"publication_id\":null,\"identification_remarks\":\"Former nature_of_id: legacy.\",\"idby\":\"Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley\",\"concept_label\":null}]",
"dwc:institutionCode": "MVZ",
"flag_gbif_taxon_corrected": true,
"dwc:parentnameusageid": "2422518",
"dwc:class": "Amphibia",
"dwc:taxonid": "2422519",
"flag_gbif_canonicalname_added": true,
"dwc:verbatimLocality": "Harare",
"gbif:reference": [
{
"coreid": "2422519",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "(2004) database, amphibian species of the world: an online reference"
},
{
"coreid": "2422519",
"dcterms:source": "african amphibians",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "ahl, e. (1924) neue reptilien und batrachier aus dem zoologischen museum."
},
{
"coreid": "2422519",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "frost, darrel r. (2009) database. amphibian species of the world: an online reference v5.3"
},
{
"coreid": "2422519",
"dcterms:source": "african amphibians",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "günther, a.c.l.g.: second report on the reptiles, batrachians, and fishes transmitted by mr. h. h. johnston, c.b., from british central africa"
},
{
"coreid": "2422519",
"dcterms:source": "african amphibians",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "m. lamotte,h. tuchmann-duplessis (16 february 1948) structure et transformations gravidiques du tractus génial femelle chez un anoure vivpare (nectophrynoides occidentalis angel)"
},
{
"coreid": "2422519",
"dcterms:source": "african amphibians",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "monard, a. (1937) 1936. contribution à la batrachologie dangola."
},
{
"coreid": "2422519",
"dcterms:source": "african amphibians",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "rödel, mark-oliver (2000) herpetofauna of west africa"
}
],
"dwc:scientificName": "Schismaderma carens",
"flag_dwc_taxonrank_added": true,
"dwc:verbatimCoordinates": "17d 49m 0s S/31d 2m 41s E",
"idigbio:dateModified": "2023-01-11T04:35:17.052534",
"idigbio:uuid": "299b6a55-b79c-4220-9b9a-8c4a8d3379b4",
"dwc:georeferencedDate": "2002-10-23 00:00:00",
"gbif:canonicalname": "schismaderma carens",
"dwc:occurrenceID": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Herp:223385?seid=240913",
"idigbio:etag": "146da3a107cb0693a0fa07a6889ebc8e4060c442",
"dwc:decimalLatitude": "-17.8166666667",
"dwc:datasetid": "7ddf754f-d193-4cc9-b351-99906754a03b",
"flag_dwc_continent_added": true,
"dwc:identificationVerificationStatus": "unknown",
"dcterms:license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/",
"flag_idigbio_isocountrycode_added": true,
"dwc:scientificnameauthorship": "(smith, 1848)",
"dwc:locality": "Harare",
"dwc:higherClassification": "Animalia, Chordata, Amphibia, Anura, Bufonidae, Schismaderma,",
"dwc:catalogNumber": "MVZ:Herp:223385",
"dwc:higherGeography": "Zimbabwe",
"flag_dwc_scientificnameauthorship_added": true,
"dwc:decimalLongitude": "31.0447222222",
"dwc:month": "12",
"dwc:georeferencedBy": "Elisa Bonaccorso",
"dwc:eventTime": "1993-12-16",
"dwc:preparations": "tissue (frozen); whole organism (ethanol)",
"dwc:specificEpithet": "carens",
"dwc:kingdom": "Animalia",
"idigbio:recordIds": [
"b3976394-a174-4ceb-8d64-3a435d66bde6\\urn:occurrence:arctos:mvz:herp:223385:240913",
"b3976394-a174-4ceb-8d64-3a435d66bde6\\http://arctos.database.museum/guid/mvz:herp:223385?seid=240913"
],
"id": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Herp:223385?seid=240913",
"dwc:eventDate": "1993-12-16",
"dwc:collectionID": "30",
"dwc:collectionCode": "Herp",
"dwc:georeferenceVerificationStatus": "unverified",
"dwc:genus": "Schismaderma",
"dwc:continent": "africa",
"dwc:sex": "unknown",
"dwc:identifiedBy": "Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley",
"flag_dwc_taxonid_added": true,
"idigbio:siblings": {},
"dwc:organismID": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Herp:223385",
"dwc:phylum": "Chordata",
"gbif:genericname": "schismaderma",
"dwc:locationAccordingTo": "Elisa Bonaccorso",
"dwc:institutionID": "MVZ",
"flag_dwc_parentnameusageid_added": true,
"dwc:endDayOfYear": "350",
"dwc:otherCatalogNumbers": "collector number=AG 83",
"dwc:verbatimEventDate": "16 Dec 1993",
"dwc:recordNumber": "AG 83",
"idigbio:isocountrycode": "zwe",
"dwc:georeferenceProtocol": "MaNIS georeferencing guidelines",
"dcterms:modified": "2022-12-12 18:19:03.4967",
"dwc:footprintWKT": "POLYGON((31.1026578013677 -17.8172377555102,31.1014298878716 -17.8280534279486,31.0980222277465 -17.8384317469584,31.0925654705461 -17.8479737410852,31.0852691342459 -17.8563125379755,31.0764135816619 -17.8631274902931,31.0663392513282 -17.8681565273683,31.0554335558133 -17.8712062534058,31.0441159537794 -17.872159400007,31.0328217755489 -17.8709793434247,31.0219854321833 -17.8677115112681,31.0120236628069 -17.86248162469,31.0033194729873 -17.8554908454696,30.9962073885714 -17.847008017822,30.9909605958527 -17.8373593073651,30.9877804628432 -17.826915639969,30.9867888412408 -17.8160784273192,30.9880234386537 -17.805264130779,30.991436430476 -17.7948882582433,30.996896355452 -17.7853494087144,31.0041932133397 -17.7770139758098,31.0130465619137 -17.7702020947297,31.0231162981781 -17.7651753685752,31.0340157089693 -17.7621268413238,31.0453262924185 -17.7611735988689,31.0566137867219 -17.7623522795503,31.0674447983875 -17.7656176652281,31.0774033999945 -17.7708444072045,31.0861070682382 -17.7778318224383,31.0932213566744 -17.786311578851,31.0984727434652 -17.7959579783919,31.1016591611923 -17.8064004470058,31.1026578013677 -17.8172377555102))",
"dwc:year": "1993"
},
"hasMedia": false,
"coordinateuncertainty": 6143,
"class": "amphibia",
"occurrenceid": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/mvz:herp:223385?seid=240913",
"institutionid": "mvz",
"country": "zimbabwe",
"locality": "harare",
"collectioncode": "herp",
"canonicalname": "schismaderma carens",
"eventdate": "1993-12-16",
"flags": [
"geopoint_datum_error",
"gbif_reference_added",
"gbif_genericname_added",
"dwc_datasetid_added",
"gbif_vernacularname_added",
"dwc_taxonomicstatus_added",
"gbif_taxon_corrected",
"gbif_canonicalname_added",
"dwc_taxonrank_added",
"dwc_continent_added",
"idigbio_isocountrycode_added",
"dwc_scientificnameauthorship_added",
"dwc_taxonid_added",
"dwc_parentnameusageid_added"
],
"verbatimeventdate": "16 dec 1993",
"taxonomicstatus": "accepted",
"recordids": [
"b3976394-a174-4ceb-8d64-3a435d66bde6\\urn:occurrence:arctos:mvz:herp:223385:240913",
"b3976394-a174-4ceb-8d64-3a435d66bde6\\http://arctos.database.museum/guid/mvz:herp:223385?seid=240913"
],
"genus": "schismaderma",
"order": "anura",
"datasetid": "7ddf754f-d193-4cc9-b351-99906754a03b"
},
"attribution": {
"uuid": "b3976394-a174-4ceb-8d64-3a435d66bde6",
"name": "MVZ Herp Collection (Arctos)",
"description": "The MVZ collection of amphibians and reptiles contains over 270,000 catalogued specimens. As of 8 April 2004, 123 of these have been designated holotypes, three are neotypes, three are syntypes, and 1793 are paratypes and paratopotypes. Most specimens are fluid-preserved, but the collection also contains skeletal preparations, sets of amphibian eggs and larvae, and several thousand specimens that have been cleared and stained. Other special collections include pineal organs, 800 sectioned heads, a series of dried anuran skins from California and Argentina, and stomach contents that have been removed from more than 3,000 predatory reptiles.",
"url": "http://mvz.berkeley.edu/Herp_Collection.html",
"emllink": "http://ipt.vertnet.org:8080/ipt/eml.do?r=mvz_herp",
"archivelink": "http://ipt.vertnet.org:8080/ipt/archive.do?r=mvz_herp",
"contacts": [
{
"first_name": "Carol",
"last_name": "Spencer",
"role": "Staff Curator of Herpetology",
"email": "atrox@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Carol",
"last_name": "Spencer",
"role": "Staff Curator of Herpetology",
"email": "atrox@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Laura",
"last_name": "Russell",
"role": "VertNet Programmer",
"email": "larussell@vertnet.org"
},
{
"first_name": "David",
"last_name": "Bloom",
"role": "VertNet Coordinator",
"email": "dbloom@vertnet.org"
},
{
"first_name": "John",
"last_name": "Wieczorek",
"role": "Information Architect",
"email": "tuco@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Dusty",
"last_name": "McDonald",
"role": "Arctos Database Programmer",
"email": "dlmcdonald@alaska.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Jim",
"last_name": "McGuire",
"role": "Faculty Curator of Herpetology",
"email": "mcguirej@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "David",
"last_name": "Wake",
"role": "Faculty Curator of Herpetology",
"email": "wakelab@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Michelle",
"last_name": "Koo",
"role": "GIS and Bioinformatics Specialist",
"email": "mkoo@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Carol",
"last_name": "Spencer",
"role": "Staff Curator of Herpetology",
"email": "atrox@berkeley.edu"
}
],
"data_rights": "CC0",
"publisher": "842a2bb5-d705-4d6c-8401-abf3ca28c05d",
"totalCount": 294344
}
}