{
"uuid": "23b9e24b-78ca-407f-b05e-2d5a0c4a7b83",
"type": "records",
"etag": "73659629bb9bab6b77be4e096f6427d6898f1a8a",
"data": {
"dwc:identificationRemarks": "Former nature_of_id: legacy.",
"dwc:specificEpithet": "fuscus",
"dwc:identificationVerificationStatus": "unknown",
"dwc:county": "Lake County",
"dwc:recordedBy": "Collector(s): Seth B. Benson",
"dwc:georeferencedDate": "2002-03-13 00:00:00",
"dwc:order": "Chiroptera",
"dcterms:references": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Mamm:104350",
"dcterms:accessRights": "http://vertnet.org/resources/norms.html",
"dwc:occurrenceID": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Mamm:104350?seid=755935",
"dwc:dateIdentified": "1999-01-27",
"dwc:verbatimCoordinates": "39.0140553/-122.6479567",
"dwc:verbatimEventDate": "2 Dec 1945",
"id": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Mamm:104350?seid=755935",
"dwc:establishmentMeans": "wild",
"dwc:stateProvince": "California",
"dwc:eventDate": "1945-12-02",
"dwc:collectionID": "28",
"dwc:institutionCode": "MVZ",
"dwc:country": "United States",
"dwc:previousIdentifications": "[{\"scientific_name\":\"Eptesicus fuscus bernardinus\",\"nature_of_id\":\"unknown\",\"accepted_id_fg\":1,\"made_date\":\"1999-01-27\",\"short_citation\":null,\"publication_id\":null,\"identification_remarks\":\"Former nature_of_id: legacy.\",\"idby\":\"Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley\",\"concept_label\":null}]",
"dwc:collectionCode": "Mamm",
"dwc:higherClassification": "Animalia, Chordata, Mammalia, Chiroptera, Microchiroptera, Vespertilionidae, Vespertilioninae, Eptesicus, Eptesicus fuscus,",
"dwc:kingdom": "Animalia",
"dwc:decimalLatitude": "39.0140553000",
"dwc:georeferenceVerificationStatus": "unverified",
"dwc:basisOfRecord": "PreservedSpecimen",
"dwc:genus": "Eptesicus",
"dwc:family": "Vespertilionidae",
"dwc:sex": "male",
"dwc:identifiedBy": "Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley",
"dwc:dynamicProperties": "sex=male",
"dwc:georeferenceSources": "Terrain Navigator 3.02 USGS 1:24000",
"dwc:identificationQualifier": "A",
"dcterms:license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/",
"dwc:infraspecificEpithet": "bernardinus",
"dwc:organismID": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Mamm:104350",
"dwc:phylum": "Chordata",
"dwc:locationAccordingTo": "Jay P. McEntee",
"dwc:locality": "1 mi NE Sulphur bank Mine, 10 mi SE Lucerne",
"dwc:institutionID": "MVZ",
"dwc:geodeticDatum": "North American Datum 1927",
"dwc:class": "Mammalia",
"dwc:catalogNumber": "MVZ:Mamm:104350",
"dwc:nomenclaturalCode": "ICZN",
"dwc:higherGeography": "United States, California, Lake County",
"dwc:endDayOfYear": "336",
"dwc:decimalLongitude": "-122.6479567000",
"dwc:coordinateUncertaintyInMeters": "1252",
"dwc:month": "12",
"dwc:otherCatalogNumbers": "collector number=9672",
"dwc:verbatimLocality": "1 mi NE Sulphur bank Mine, 10 mi SE Lucerne",
"dwc:georeferencedBy": "Jay P. McEntee",
"dwc:footprintWKT": "POLYGON((-122.633495476311 39.0140107654733,-122.633784695853 39.0118106362476,-122.634618485829 39.0096967969065,-122.635964762158 39.0077504698581,-122.637771760469 39.0060464347988,-122.639970029593 39.0046501574938,-122.642475101934 39.0036152769074,-122.645190737884 39.0029815468074,-122.648012619856 39.0027733104997,-122.650832354643 39.0029985669384,-122.653541631282 39.0036486638552,-122.656036375799 39.0046986296206,-122.658220744321 39.0061081311828,-122.660010802079 39.0078230215277,-122.661337747553 39.0097774175771,-122.662150558089 39.011896229117,-122.662417955058 39.0140980420162,-122.662129612384 39.0162982453095,-122.661296561004 39.0184122822182,-122.659950772557 39.0203589002563,-122.658143937136 39.0220632754267,-122.655945481113 39.0234598901856,-122.653439900537 39.0244950541942,-122.65072351239 39.0251289705364,-122.647900748775 39.0253372675525,-122.64508013712 39.0251119370461,-122.642370121884 39.0244616425618,-122.639874889486 39.0234113858067,-122.637690358073 39.0220015441334,-122.635900487215 39.0202863163346,-122.634574049977 39.0183316368629,-122.633761991637 39.016212639081,-122.633495476311 39.0140107654733))",
"dwc:eventTime": "1945-12-02",
"dwc:recordNumber": "9672",
"dwc:preparations": "skin, study; skull",
"dwc:verbatimCoordinateSystem": "decimal degrees",
"dwc:georeferenceProtocol": "not recorded",
"dcterms:modified": "2022-12-12 18:47:12.482201",
"dwc:scientificName": "Eptesicus fuscus bernardinus",
"dwc:day": "02",
"dwc:year": "1945"
},
"indexTerms": {
"geopoint": {
"lat": 39.0140553,
"lon": -122.6479567
},
"family": "vespertilionidae",
"recordset": "fcbcb214-cd62-4453-af56-b4b49161a261",
"dqs": 0.3333333333333333,
"stateprovince": "california",
"collectioncode": "mamm",
"county": "lake county",
"phylum": "chordata",
"catalognumber": "mvz:mamm:104350",
"startdayofyear": 336,
"taxonrank": "species",
"specificepithet": "fuscus",
"continent": "north america",
"datemodified": "2023-01-11T04:32:23.626623+00:00",
"uuid": "23b9e24b-78ca-407f-b05e-2d5a0c4a7b83",
"countrycode": "usa",
"basisofrecord": "preservedspecimen",
"collector": "collector(s): seth b. benson",
"institutioncode": "mvz",
"verbatimlocality": "1 mi ne sulphur bank mine, 10 mi se lucerne",
"datecollected": "1945-12-02T00:00:00+00:00",
"etag": "73659629bb9bab6b77be4e096f6427d6898f1a8a",
"recordnumber": "9672",
"hasImage": false,
"kingdom": "animalia",
"highertaxon": "animalia, chordata, mammalia, chiroptera, microchiroptera, vespertilionidae, vespertilioninae, eptesicus, eptesicus fuscus,",
"collectionid": "28",
"taxonid": "2432352",
"scientificname": "eptesicus fuscus bernardinus",
"indexData": {
"dwc:county": "Lake County",
"dwc:georeferenceSources": "Terrain Navigator 3.02 USGS 1:24000",
"dwc:infraspecificEpithet": "bernardinus",
"flag_gbif_reference_added": true,
"flag_gbif_genericname_added": true,
"flag_dwc_datasetid_added": true,
"idigbio:parent": "fcbcb214-cd62-4453-af56-b4b49161a261",
"dwc:country": "United States",
"flag_gbif_vernacularname_added": true,
"dwc:family": "Vespertilionidae",
"dwc:geodeticDatum": "North American Datum 1927",
"dwc:nomenclaturalCode": "ICZN",
"dwc:taxonrank": "species",
"dwc:verbatimCoordinateSystem": "decimal degrees",
"dwc:coordinateUncertaintyInMeters": "1252",
"gbif:reference": [
{
"coreid": "2432352",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "(1996) nodc taxonomic code"
},
{
"coreid": "2432352",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "(2001) database, comisión nacional para el conocimiento y uso de la biodiversidad"
},
{
"coreid": "2432352",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "(2003) database, http://www.menv.gouv.qc.ca/biodiversite/centre.htm"
},
{
"coreid": "2432352",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "banks, r. c., r. w. mcdiarmid, and a. l. gardner (1987) checklist of vertebrates of the united states, the u.s. territories, and canada: resource publication, no. 166"
},
{
"coreid": "2432352",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "simmons, nancy b. / wilson, don e., and deeann m. reeder, eds. (2005) order chiroptera: mammal species of the world: a taxonomic and geographic reference, 3rd ed., vols. 1 & 2"
},
{
"coreid": "2432352",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "simmons, nancy b. / wilson, don e., and deeann m. reeder, eds. (2005) order chiroptera: mammal species of the world: a taxonomic and geographic reference, 3rd ed., vols. 1 & 2"
},
{
"coreid": "2432352",
"dcterms:identifier": "10.1111/j.1365-294x.2010.04630.x",
"dcterms:source": "international barcode of life project (ibol) barcode index numbers (bins)",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "susan a. nadin-davis, yuqin feng, delphine mousse, alexander i. wandeler and stéphane aris-brosou spatial and temporal dynamics of rabies virus variants in big brown bat populations across canada: footprints of an emerging zoonosis. molecular ecology 2010-05-01;19(10):2120-2136 doi:10.1111/j.1365-294x.2010.04630.x"
},
{
"coreid": "2432352",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "wilson, don e., and deeann m. reeder, eds. (1992) mammal species of the world: a taxonomic and geographic reference, 2nd ed., 3rd printing"
},
{
"coreid": "2432352",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "wilson, don e., and f. russell cole (2000) common names of mammals of the world"
},
{
"coreid": "2432352",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "wilson, don e., and f. russell cole (2000) common names of mammals of the world"
}
],
"gbif:vernacularname": [
{
"coreid": "2432352",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "big brown bat"
},
{
"coreid": "2432352",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "integrated taxonomic information system (itis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "big brown bat"
},
{
"coreid": "2432352",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "mammal species of the world",
"dwc:vernacularname": "big brown bat"
},
{
"coreid": "2432352",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "the paleobiology database",
"dwc:vernacularname": "big brown bat"
},
{
"coreid": "2432352",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dwc:vernacularname": "big brown bateptesicus fuscus"
},
{
"coreid": "2432352",
"dcterms:source": "ncbi taxonomy",
"dwc:vernacularname": "big brown bat"
},
{
"coreid": "2432352",
"dcterms:source": "phthiraptera.info",
"dwc:vernacularname": "big brown bat"
},
{
"coreid": "2432352",
"dcterms:language": "fr",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "grande chauve-souris brune"
},
{
"coreid": "2432352",
"dcterms:language": "fr",
"dcterms:source": "integrated taxonomic information system (itis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "grande chauve-souris brune"
},
{
"coreid": "2432352",
"dcterms:language": "de",
"dcterms:source": "german wikipedia - species pages",
"dwc:vernacularname": "große braune fledermaus"
},
{
"coreid": "2432352",
"dcterms:language": "es",
"dcterms:source": "integrated taxonomic information system (itis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "murciélago-moreno norteamericano"
},
{
"coreid": "2432352",
"dcterms:language": "es",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "murciélago-moreno norteamericano"
}
],
"dwc:identificationRemarks": "Former nature_of_id: legacy.",
"dwc:recordedBy": "Collector(s): Seth B. Benson",
"dwc:order": "Chiroptera",
"dcterms:references": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Mamm:104350",
"dcterms:accessRights": "http://vertnet.org/resources/norms.html",
"dwc:dateIdentified": "1999-01-27",
"flag_dwc_taxonomicstatus_added": true,
"dwc:establishmentMeans": "wild",
"dwc:basisOfRecord": "PreservedSpecimen",
"dwc:taxonomicstatus": "accepted",
"dwc:identificationQualifier": "A",
"dwc:dynamicProperties": "sex=male",
"dwc:previousIdentifications": "[{\"scientific_name\":\"Eptesicus fuscus bernardinus\",\"nature_of_id\":\"unknown\",\"accepted_id_fg\":1,\"made_date\":\"1999-01-27\",\"short_citation\":null,\"publication_id\":null,\"identification_remarks\":\"Former nature_of_id: legacy.\",\"idby\":\"Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley\",\"concept_label\":null}]",
"flag_dwc_multimedia_added": true,
"dwc:institutionCode": "MVZ",
"flag_dwc_originalnameusageid_added": true,
"dwc:parentnameusageid": "2432345",
"dwc:class": "Mammalia",
"dwc:taxonid": "2432352",
"flag_gbif_canonicalname_added": true,
"dwc:verbatimLocality": "1 mi NE Sulphur bank Mine, 10 mi SE Lucerne",
"dwc:day": "02",
"dwc:scientificName": "Eptesicus fuscus bernardinus",
"flag_dwc_taxonrank_added": true,
"dwc:verbatimCoordinates": "39.0140553/-122.6479567",
"idigbio:dateModified": "2023-01-11T04:32:23.626623",
"idigbio:uuid": "23b9e24b-78ca-407f-b05e-2d5a0c4a7b83",
"dwc:georeferencedDate": "2002-03-13 00:00:00",
"gbif:canonicalname": "eptesicus fuscus",
"dwc:occurrenceID": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Mamm:104350?seid=755935",
"flag_gbif_taxon_corrected": true,
"dwc:multimedia": [
{
"dcterms:license": "public domain mark 1.0",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:big_brown_bat.jpg",
"coreid": "2432352",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/big_brown_bat.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "big brown bat (eptesicus fuscus)",
"dcterms:creator": "nps",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
},
{
"dcterms:license": "public domain mark 1.0",
"dcterms:title": "große braune fledermaus (eptesicus fuscus)",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:big_brown_bat.jpg",
"coreid": "2432352",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/big_brown_bat.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "german wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "big brown bat (eptesicus fuscus)",
"dcterms:creator": "nps",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
}
],
"idigbio:etag": "73659629bb9bab6b77be4e096f6427d6898f1a8a",
"dwc:decimalLatitude": "39.0140553000",
"dwc:datasetid": "7ddf754f-d193-4cc9-b351-99906754a03b",
"flag_dwc_continent_added": true,
"dwc:identificationVerificationStatus": "unknown",
"dcterms:license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/",
"flag_idigbio_isocountrycode_added": true,
"dwc:scientificnameauthorship": "(palisot de beauvois, 1796)",
"dwc:locality": "1 mi NE Sulphur bank Mine, 10 mi SE Lucerne",
"dwc:higherClassification": "Animalia, Chordata, Mammalia, Chiroptera, Microchiroptera, Vespertilionidae, Vespertilioninae, Eptesicus, Eptesicus fuscus,",
"dwc:catalogNumber": "MVZ:Mamm:104350",
"dwc:higherGeography": "United States, California, Lake County",
"flag_dwc_scientificnameauthorship_added": true,
"dwc:decimalLongitude": "-122.6479567000",
"dwc:month": "12",
"dwc:georeferencedBy": "Jay P. McEntee",
"dwc:originalnameusageid": "9116089",
"dwc:eventTime": "1945-12-02",
"dwc:preparations": "skin, study; skull",
"dwc:specificEpithet": "fuscus",
"dwc:kingdom": "Animalia",
"idigbio:recordIds": [
"fcbcb214-cd62-4453-af56-b4b49161a261\\urn:occurrence:arctos:mvz:mamm:104350:755935",
"fcbcb214-cd62-4453-af56-b4b49161a261\\http://arctos.database.museum/guid/mvz:mamm:104350?seid=755935"
],
"id": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Mamm:104350?seid=755935",
"dwc:stateProvince": "California",
"dwc:eventDate": "1945-12-02",
"dwc:collectionID": "28",
"dwc:collectionCode": "Mamm",
"dwc:georeferenceVerificationStatus": "unverified",
"dwc:genus": "Eptesicus",
"dwc:continent": "north america",
"dwc:sex": "male",
"dwc:identifiedBy": "Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley",
"flag_dwc_taxonid_added": true,
"idigbio:siblings": {},
"dwc:organismID": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Mamm:104350",
"dwc:phylum": "Chordata",
"gbif:genericname": "eptesicus",
"dwc:locationAccordingTo": "Jay P. McEntee",
"dwc:institutionID": "MVZ",
"flag_dwc_parentnameusageid_added": true,
"dwc:endDayOfYear": "336",
"dwc:otherCatalogNumbers": "collector number=9672",
"dwc:verbatimEventDate": "2 Dec 1945",
"dwc:recordNumber": "9672",
"idigbio:isocountrycode": "usa",
"dwc:georeferenceProtocol": "not recorded",
"dcterms:modified": "2022-12-12 18:47:12.482201",
"dwc:footprintWKT": "POLYGON((-122.633495476311 39.0140107654733,-122.633784695853 39.0118106362476,-122.634618485829 39.0096967969065,-122.635964762158 39.0077504698581,-122.637771760469 39.0060464347988,-122.639970029593 39.0046501574938,-122.642475101934 39.0036152769074,-122.645190737884 39.0029815468074,-122.648012619856 39.0027733104997,-122.650832354643 39.0029985669384,-122.653541631282 39.0036486638552,-122.656036375799 39.0046986296206,-122.658220744321 39.0061081311828,-122.660010802079 39.0078230215277,-122.661337747553 39.0097774175771,-122.662150558089 39.011896229117,-122.662417955058 39.0140980420162,-122.662129612384 39.0162982453095,-122.661296561004 39.0184122822182,-122.659950772557 39.0203589002563,-122.658143937136 39.0220632754267,-122.655945481113 39.0234598901856,-122.653439900537 39.0244950541942,-122.65072351239 39.0251289705364,-122.647900748775 39.0253372675525,-122.64508013712 39.0251119370461,-122.642370121884 39.0244616425618,-122.639874889486 39.0234113858067,-122.637690358073 39.0220015441334,-122.635900487215 39.0202863163346,-122.634574049977 39.0183316368629,-122.633761991637 39.016212639081,-122.633495476311 39.0140107654733))",
"dwc:year": "1945"
},
"hasMedia": false,
"coordinateuncertainty": 1252,
"class": "mammalia",
"occurrenceid": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/mvz:mamm:104350?seid=755935",
"institutionid": "mvz",
"country": "united states",
"locality": "1 mi ne sulphur bank mine, 10 mi se lucerne",
"infraspecificepithet": "bernardinus",
"canonicalname": "eptesicus fuscus",
"eventdate": "1945-12-02",
"flags": [
"geopoint_datum_error",
"gbif_reference_added",
"gbif_genericname_added",
"dwc_datasetid_added",
"gbif_vernacularname_added",
"dwc_taxonomicstatus_added",
"dwc_multimedia_added",
"dwc_originalnameusageid_added",
"gbif_canonicalname_added",
"dwc_taxonrank_added",
"gbif_taxon_corrected",
"dwc_continent_added",
"idigbio_isocountrycode_added",
"dwc_scientificnameauthorship_added",
"dwc_taxonid_added",
"dwc_parentnameusageid_added"
],
"verbatimeventdate": "2 dec 1945",
"taxonomicstatus": "accepted",
"recordids": [
"fcbcb214-cd62-4453-af56-b4b49161a261\\urn:occurrence:arctos:mvz:mamm:104350:755935",
"fcbcb214-cd62-4453-af56-b4b49161a261\\http://arctos.database.museum/guid/mvz:mamm:104350?seid=755935"
],
"genus": "eptesicus",
"order": "chiroptera",
"datasetid": "7ddf754f-d193-4cc9-b351-99906754a03b"
},
"attribution": {
"uuid": "fcbcb214-cd62-4453-af56-b4b49161a261",
"name": "MVZ Mammal Collection (Arctos)",
"description": "The MVZ mammal collection is the fourth largest in the United States and the second largest such collection associated with a U.S. academic institution. It contains over 228,000 skin, skull, skeleton and fluid-preserved specimens. Over 33,700 are also represented by frozen or fluid preserved tissues. The collection includes 364 type specimens, making it the fourth largest collection of such specimens in the US. Karyotype (chromosome) preparations are available for ca. 4,000 rodent specimens. These consist of slides of chromosome preparations and, in some cases, black and white photos and/or 35 mm negatives of chromosome spreads. The mammal collection also houses large series of lab-raised specimens from research by Francis B. Sumner, Richard D. Sage, and William Z. Lidicker.",
"url": "http://mvz.berkeley.edu/Mammal_Collection.html",
"emllink": "http://ipt.vertnet.org:8080/ipt/eml.do?r=mvz_mammal",
"archivelink": "http://ipt.vertnet.org:8080/ipt/archive.do?r=mvz_mammal",
"contacts": [
{
"first_name": "Chris",
"last_name": "Conroy",
"role": "Staff Curator of Mammals",
"email": "ondatra@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Chris",
"last_name": "Conroy",
"role": "Staff Curator of Mammals",
"email": "ondatra@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Laura",
"last_name": "Russell",
"role": "VertNet Programmer",
"email": "larussell@vertnet.org"
},
{
"first_name": "David",
"last_name": "Bloom",
"role": "VertNet Coordinator",
"email": "dbloom@vertnet.org"
},
{
"first_name": "John",
"last_name": "Wieczorek",
"role": "Information Architect",
"email": "tuco@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Dusty",
"last_name": "McDonald",
"role": "Arctos Database Programmer",
"email": "dlmcdonald@alaska.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Eileen",
"last_name": "Lacey",
"role": "Faculty Curator of Mammals",
"email": "ealacey@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "James",
"last_name": "Patton",
"role": "Faculty Curator of Mammals",
"email": "patton@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Chris",
"last_name": "Conroy",
"role": "Staff Curator of Mammals",
"email": "ondatra@berkeley.edu"
}
],
"data_rights": "CC0",
"publisher": "842a2bb5-d705-4d6c-8401-abf3ca28c05d",
"totalCount": 242207
}
}