{
"uuid": "8175d446-2c7e-4932-aac1-8ad5f6095fb4",
"type": "records",
"etag": "cec1ec8da6e85c8ab3138b076152b5cbd540f03f",
"data": {
"id": "MCZ:Ent:132996",
"dwc:day": "23",
"dwc:year": "1921",
"dwc:class": "Insecta",
"dwc:genus": "Ixias",
"dwc:month": "7",
"dwc:order": "Lepidoptera",
"dwc:family": "Pieridae",
"dwc:phylum": "Arthropoda",
"dwc:country": "India",
"dwc:kingdom": "Animalia",
"dwc:locality": "[no specific locality data]",
"dwc:continent": "Asia",
"dwc:eventDate": "1921-07-23",
"dwc:subfamily": "Pierinae",
"dwc:recordedBy": "Otto Staudinger",
"dwc:countryCode": "IN",
"dwc:disposition": "in collection",
"dwc:genericName": "Ixias",
"dcterms:modified": "2025-12-03 12:52:08",
"dwc:occurrenceID": "MCZ:Ent:132996",
"dwc:preparations": "whole animal (pinned)",
"dwc:basisOfRecord": "PreservedSpecimen",
"dwc:catalogNumber": "132996",
"dwc:geodeticDatum": "EPSG:4326",
"dwc:institutionID": "b4640710-8e03-11d8-b956-b8a03c50a862",
"dwc:stateProvince": "Sikkim",
"dcterms:references": "http://mczbase.mcz.harvard.edu/guid/MCZ:Ent:132996",
"dwc:Identification": [
{
"coreid": "MCZ:Ent:132996",
"dwc:scientificName": "Ixias pyrene latifascia",
"dwc:identificationID": "3569919",
"dwc:identificationVerificationStatus": "legacy"
},
{
"coreid": "MCZ:Ent:132996",
"dwc:scientificName": "Lepidoptera",
"dwc:identificationID": "3816482",
"dwc:identificationRemarks": "Verbatim: * Seisons Dry Sum P. rhexia wuleef Jxias Kyrene",
"dwc:identificationVerificationStatus": "expert ID"
}
],
"dwc:collectionCode": "Ent",
"dwc:scientificName": "Ixias pyrene latifascia Butler, 1871",
"dwc:startDayOfYear": "204",
"dwc:decimalLatitude": "27.57725",
"dwc:georeferencedBy": "Taylor Tai",
"dwc:higherGeography": "Asia: India: Sikkim",
"dwc:individualCount": "1",
"dwc:institutionCode": "MCZ",
"dwc:specificEpithet": "pyrene",
"dcterms:rightsHolder": "President and Fellows of Harvard College",
"dwc:decimalLongitude": "88.48438",
"dwc:occurrenceStatus": "present",
"dwc:verbatimLocality": "Sikkim India; Sikkim",
"dwc:dynamicProperties": "{\"collection\":\"Collection of Frederick Allen Eddy\", \"verbatim label transcription\":\"Sikkim India|573.|* Seisons Dry Sum P. rhexia wuleef Jxias Kyrene Sikkim O.ST 7-23-1921 6 1/2 c 573 Gettle Sett 100|Collection of Frederick Allen Eddy\"}",
"dwc:higherGeographyID": "http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/1001957",
"dwc:nomenclaturalCode": "ICZN",
"dwc:occurrenceRemarks": "collection: Collection of Frederick Allen Eddy; verbatim label transcription: Sikkim India|573.|* Seisons Dry Sum P. rhexia wuleef Jxias Kyrene Sikkim O.ST 7-23-1921 6 1/2 c 573 Gettle Sett 100|Collection of Frederick Allen Eddy",
"dwc:verbatimEventDate": "7-23-1921",
"dwc:coordinatePrecision": "0.00001",
"dwc:georeferenceSources": "GEOLocate",
"dwc:otherCatalogNumbers": "additional number=Unknown:573",
"dwc:georeferenceProtocol": "GEOLocate",
"dwc:higherClassification": "Animalia Arthropoda Hexapoda Insecta Pterygota Lepidoptera Glossata Heteroneura Papilionoidea Pieridae Pierinae Teracolini Ixias pyrene latifascia",
"dwc:infraspecificEpithet": "latifascia",
"dwc:ownerInstitutionCode": "Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University",
"dwc:scientificNameAuthorship": "Butler, 1871",
"dwc:verbatimCoordinateSystem": "decimal degrees",
"dwc:coordinateUncertaintyInMeters": "62027",
"dwc:georeferenceVerificationStatus": "verified by MCZ collection"
},
"indexTerms": {
"uuid": "8175d446-2c7e-4932-aac1-8ad5f6095fb4",
"datemodified": "2026-02-19T05:38:55.174324+00:00",
"etag": "cec1ec8da6e85c8ab3138b076152b5cbd540f03f",
"recordids": [
"271a9ce9-c6d3-4b63-a722-cb0adc48863f\\mcz:ent:132996"
],
"kingdom": "animalia",
"phylum": "arthropoda",
"class": "insecta",
"order": "lepidoptera",
"family": "pieridae",
"genus": "ixias",
"basisofrecord": "preservedspecimen",
"specificepithet": "pyrene",
"infraspecificepithet": "latifascia",
"highertaxon": "animalia arthropoda hexapoda insecta pterygota lepidoptera glossata heteroneura papilionoidea pieridae pierinae teracolini ixias pyrene latifascia",
"scientificname": "ixias pyrene latifascia butler, 1871",
"commonnames": [],
"associatedsequences": [],
"continent": "asia",
"country": "india",
"stateprovince": "sikkim",
"countrycode": "ind",
"locality": "[no specific locality data]",
"verbatimlocality": "sikkim india; sikkim",
"geopoint": {
"lon": 88.48438,
"lat": 27.57725
},
"coordinateuncertainty": 62027,
"datecollected": "1921-07-23T00:00:00+00:00",
"startdayofyear": 204,
"institutioncode": "mcz",
"institutionid": "b4640710-8e03-11d8-b956-b8a03c50a862",
"collectioncode": "ent",
"occurrenceid": "mcz:ent:132996",
"catalognumber": "132996",
"eventdate": "1921-07-23",
"verbatimeventdate": "7-23-1921",
"collector": "otto staudinger",
"recordset": "271a9ce9-c6d3-4b63-a722-cb0adc48863f",
"mediarecords": [
"bba3660b-44ef-4958-babe-e83daa453bfe"
],
"hasImage": true,
"hasMedia": true,
"individualcount": 1,
"flags": [
"geopoint_datum_error",
"rev_geocode_failure",
"rev_geocode_mismatch",
"idigbio_isocountrycode_added",
"dwc_taxonid_added",
"dwc_taxonrank_added",
"gbif_canonicalname_added",
"gbif_taxon_corrected",
"dwc_multimedia_added",
"gbif_reference_added",
"dwc_scientificnameauthorship_replaced",
"dwc_datasetid_added",
"gbif_genericname_added",
"dwc_taxonomicstatus_added",
"dwc_parentnameusageid_added",
"gbif_vernacularname_added"
],
"dqs": 0.2898550724637681,
"canonicalname": "ixias pyrene",
"taxonomicstatus": "accepted",
"taxonid": "5137748",
"taxonrank": "species",
"datasetid": "7ddf754f-d193-4cc9-b351-99906754a03b",
"indexData": {
"id": "MCZ:Ent:132996",
"dwc:day": "23",
"dwc:year": "1921",
"dwc:class": "Insecta",
"dwc:genus": "Ixias",
"dwc:month": "7",
"dwc:order": "Lepidoptera",
"dwc:family": "Pieridae",
"dwc:phylum": "Arthropoda",
"dwc:country": "India",
"dwc:kingdom": "Animalia",
"dwc:locality": "[no specific locality data]",
"dwc:continent": "Asia",
"dwc:eventDate": "1921-07-23",
"dwc:subfamily": "Pierinae",
"dwc:recordedBy": "Otto Staudinger",
"dwc:countryCode": "IN",
"dwc:disposition": "in collection",
"dwc:genericName": "Ixias",
"dcterms:modified": "2025-12-03 12:52:08",
"dwc:occurrenceID": "MCZ:Ent:132996",
"dwc:preparations": "whole animal (pinned)",
"dwc:basisOfRecord": "PreservedSpecimen",
"dwc:catalogNumber": "132996",
"dwc:geodeticDatum": "EPSG:4326",
"dwc:institutionID": "b4640710-8e03-11d8-b956-b8a03c50a862",
"dwc:stateProvince": "Sikkim",
"dcterms:references": "http://mczbase.mcz.harvard.edu/guid/MCZ:Ent:132996",
"dwc:Identification": [
{
"coreid": "MCZ:Ent:132996",
"dwc:scientificName": "Ixias pyrene latifascia",
"dwc:identificationID": "3569919",
"dwc:identificationVerificationStatus": "legacy"
},
{
"coreid": "MCZ:Ent:132996",
"dwc:scientificName": "Lepidoptera",
"dwc:identificationID": "3816482",
"dwc:identificationRemarks": "Verbatim: * Seisons Dry Sum P. rhexia wuleef Jxias Kyrene",
"dwc:identificationVerificationStatus": "expert ID"
}
],
"dwc:collectionCode": "Ent",
"dwc:scientificName": "Ixias pyrene latifascia Butler, 1871",
"dwc:startDayOfYear": "204",
"dwc:decimalLatitude": "27.57725",
"dwc:georeferencedBy": "Taylor Tai",
"dwc:higherGeography": "Asia: India: Sikkim",
"dwc:individualCount": "1",
"dwc:institutionCode": "MCZ",
"dwc:specificEpithet": "pyrene",
"dcterms:rightsHolder": "President and Fellows of Harvard College",
"dwc:decimalLongitude": "88.48438",
"dwc:occurrenceStatus": "present",
"dwc:verbatimLocality": "Sikkim India; Sikkim",
"dwc:dynamicProperties": "{\"collection\":\"Collection of Frederick Allen Eddy\", \"verbatim label transcription\":\"Sikkim India|573.|* Seisons Dry Sum P. rhexia wuleef Jxias Kyrene Sikkim O.ST 7-23-1921 6 1/2 c 573 Gettle Sett 100|Collection of Frederick Allen Eddy\"}",
"dwc:higherGeographyID": "http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/1001957",
"dwc:nomenclaturalCode": "ICZN",
"dwc:occurrenceRemarks": "collection: Collection of Frederick Allen Eddy; verbatim label transcription: Sikkim India|573.|* Seisons Dry Sum P. rhexia wuleef Jxias Kyrene Sikkim O.ST 7-23-1921 6 1/2 c 573 Gettle Sett 100|Collection of Frederick Allen Eddy",
"dwc:verbatimEventDate": "7-23-1921",
"dwc:coordinatePrecision": "0.00001",
"dwc:georeferenceSources": "GEOLocate",
"dwc:otherCatalogNumbers": "additional number=Unknown:573",
"dwc:georeferenceProtocol": "GEOLocate",
"dwc:higherClassification": "Animalia Arthropoda Hexapoda Insecta Pterygota Lepidoptera Glossata Heteroneura Papilionoidea Pieridae Pierinae Teracolini Ixias pyrene latifascia",
"dwc:infraspecificEpithet": "latifascia",
"dwc:ownerInstitutionCode": "Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University",
"dwc:scientificNameAuthorship": "(linnaeus, 1764)",
"dwc:verbatimCoordinateSystem": "decimal degrees",
"dwc:coordinateUncertaintyInMeters": "62027",
"dwc:georeferenceVerificationStatus": "verified by MCZ collection",
"flag_idigbio_isocountrycode_added": true,
"idigbio:isocountrycode": "ind",
"flag_dwc_taxonid_added": true,
"dwc:taxonid": "5137748",
"flag_dwc_taxonrank_added": true,
"dwc:taxonrank": "species",
"flag_gbif_canonicalname_added": true,
"gbif:canonicalname": "ixias pyrene",
"flag_gbif_taxon_corrected": true,
"flag_dwc_multimedia_added": true,
"dwc:multimedia": [
{
"dcterms:license": "gnu free documentation license",
"dcterms:title": "wet-season form in hyderabad, india.",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:yellow_orange_tip_(ixias_pyrene)_in_hyderabad,_ap_w_img_0358.jpg",
"coreid": "5137748",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/yellow_orange_tip_%28ixias_pyrene%29_in_hyderabad%2c_ap_w_img_0358.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:created": "2008-09-21",
"dcterms:description": "english: yellow orange tip ixias pyrene in hyderabad , india.",
"dcterms:creator": "j.m.garg",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
},
{
"dcterms:license": "gnu free documentation license",
"dcterms:title": "wet-season form in hyderabad, india.",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:yellow_orange_tip_(ixias_pyrene)_in_hyderabad,_ap_w_img_0355.jpg",
"coreid": "5137748",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/yellow_orange_tip_%28ixias_pyrene%29_in_hyderabad%2c_ap_w_img_0355.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:created": "2008-09-21",
"dcterms:description": "english: yellow orange tip ixias pyrene in hyderabad , india.",
"dcterms:creator": "j.m.garg",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
},
{
"dcterms:license": "creative commons attribution share alike 3.0 unported",
"dcterms:title": "dry-season form- male at 23 mlie near jayanti in buxa tiger reserve in jalpaiguri district of west bengal, india.",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:yellow_orange_tip_(ixias_pyrene)_at_23_mlie_near_jayanti,_duars,_west_bengal_w_img_5891.jpg",
"coreid": "5137748",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/yellow_orange_tip_%28ixias_pyrene%29_at_23_mlie_near_jayanti%2c_duars%2c_west_bengal_w_img_5891.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "english: yellow orange tip ixias pyrene at 23 mile nearjayanti in buxa tiger reserve in jalpaiguri district of west bengal, india.",
"dcterms:creator": "j.m.garg",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
},
{
"dcterms:license": "gnu free documentation license",
"dcterms:title": "wet-season form at ananthagiri hills, in rangareddy district of andhra pradesh, india.",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:yellow_orange_tip_(ixias_pyrene)_in_anantgiri,_ap_w_img_8835.jpg",
"coreid": "5137748",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/yellow_orange_tip_%28ixias_pyrene%29_in_anantgiri%2c_ap_w_img_8835.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "english: yellow orange tip ixias pyrene at ananthagiri hills, in rangareddy district of andhra pradesh, india.",
"dcterms:creator": "j.m.garg",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
},
{
"dcterms:license": "creative commons attribution share alike 3.0 unported",
"dcterms:title": "yellow orange tip male from bangalore",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:yelloworangetip_ixias_pyrene_bangalore.jpg",
"coreid": "5137748",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/yelloworangetip_ixias_pyrene_bangalore.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "english: this is a male yellow orange tip butterfly shot in bangalore",
"dcterms:creator": "chinmayisk",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
},
{
"dcterms:license": "gnu free documentation license",
"dcterms:title": "wet-season form at ananthagiri hills, in rangareddy district of andhra pradesh, india.",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:yellow_orange_tip_(ixias_pyrene)_in_anantgiri,_ap_w_img_8838.jpg",
"coreid": "5137748",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/yellow_orange_tip_%28ixias_pyrene%29_in_anantgiri%2c_ap_w_img_8838.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "english: yellow orange tip ixias pyrene at ananthagiri hills, in rangareddy district of andhra pradesh, india.",
"dcterms:creator": "j.m.garg",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
},
{
"dcterms:license": "creative commons attribution share alike 3.0 unported",
"dcterms:title": "dry-season form- male at jayanti in buxa tiger reserve in jalpaiguri district of west bengal, india.",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:yellow_orange_tip_(ixias_pyrene)_at_jayanti,_duars,_west_bengal_w_img_5468.jpg",
"coreid": "5137748",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/yellow_orange_tip_%28ixias_pyrene%29_at_jayanti%2c_duars%2c_west_bengal_w_img_5468.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "english: yellow orange tip ixias pyrene at 23 mile nearjayanti in buxa tiger reserve in jalpaiguri district of west bengal, india.",
"dcterms:creator": "j.m.garg",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
},
{
"dcterms:license": "gnu free documentation license",
"dcterms:title": "wet-season form at ananthagiri hills, in rangareddy district of andhra pradesh, india.",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:yellow_orange_tip_(ixias_pyrene)_in_anantgiri,_ap_w_img_8833_.jpg",
"coreid": "5137748",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/yellow_orange_tip_%28ixias_pyrene%29_in_anantgiri%2c_ap_w_img_8833_.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "english: yellow orange tip ixias pyrene at ananthagiri hills, in rangareddy district of andhra pradesh, india.",
"dcterms:creator": "j.m.garg",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
},
{
"dcterms:license": "gnu free documentation license",
"dcterms:title": "wet-season brood",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:yellow_orange_tip_under.jpg",
"coreid": "5137748",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/yellow_orange_tip_under.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "yellow orange tip ixias pyrene",
"dcterms:creator": "ravi vaidyanathan",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
},
{
"dcterms:license": "cc-by-2.5",
"dcterms:title": "dry-season brood- male",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:ixias_pyrene.jpg",
"coreid": "5137748",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/ixias_pyrene.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "english: santosh namby chandran taken at chittorgarh fort, rajasthan. en:user:santosh_namby",
"dcterms:creator": "santosh namby at en.wikipedia",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
},
{
"dcterms:license": "creative commons attribution share alike 3.0 unported",
"dcterms:title": "gunderipallam, 15 km from sathyamangalam, tamil nadu, india",
"dcterms:references": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/yellow-orange_tip_mud_puddling.jpg_",
"coreid": "5137748",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "english: yellow orange tip (ixias pyrene) butterflies - mud puddling",
"dcterms:creator": "k. mohan raj",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
}
],
"flag_gbif_reference_added": true,
"gbif:reference": [
{
"coreid": "5137748",
"dcterms:identifier": "10.1111/j.1439-0469.2011.00620.x",
"dcterms:source": "international barcode of life project (ibol) barcode index numbers (bins)",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "vazrick nazari, torben b. larsen, david c. lees, oskar brattström, thierry bouyer, guy van de poel and paul d. n. hebert phylogenetic systematics of colotis and associated genera (lepidoptera: pieridae): evolutionary and taxonomic implications journal of zoological systematics and evolutionary research 2011-04-18;49(3):204-215 doi:10.1111/j.1439-0469.2011.00620.x"
},
{
"coreid": "5137748",
"dcterms:identifier": "10.1111/j.1439-0469.2011.00620.x",
"dcterms:source": "international barcode of life project (ibol) barcode index numbers (bins)",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "vazrick nazari, torben b. larsen, david c. lees, oskar brattström, thierry bouyer, guy van de poel and paul d. n. hebert phylogenetic systematics of colotis and associated genera (lepidoptera: pieridae): evolutionary and taxonomic implications journal of zoological systematics and evolutionary research 2011-04-18;49(3):204-215 doi:10.1111/j.1439-0469.2011.00620.x"
}
],
"flag_dwc_scientificnameauthorship_replaced": true,
"flag_dwc_datasetid_added": true,
"dwc:datasetid": "7ddf754f-d193-4cc9-b351-99906754a03b",
"flag_gbif_genericname_added": true,
"gbif:genericname": "ixias",
"flag_dwc_taxonomicstatus_added": true,
"dwc:taxonomicstatus": "accepted",
"flag_dwc_parentnameusageid_added": true,
"dwc:parentnameusageid": "1920160",
"flag_gbif_vernacularname_added": true,
"gbif:vernacularname": [
{
"coreid": "5137748",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dwc:vernacularname": "yellow orange tip"
},
{
"dwc:countrycode": "gb",
"dwc:country": "united kingdom",
"dwc:vernacularname": "yellow orange tip",
"coreid": "5137748",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:language": "en"
}
],
"idigbio:uuid": "8175d446-2c7e-4932-aac1-8ad5f6095fb4",
"idigbio:etag": "cec1ec8da6e85c8ab3138b076152b5cbd540f03f",
"idigbio:siblings": {
"mediarecord": [
"bba3660b-44ef-4958-babe-e83daa453bfe"
]
},
"idigbio:recordIds": [
"271a9ce9-c6d3-4b63-a722-cb0adc48863f\\mcz:ent:132996"
],
"idigbio:parent": "271a9ce9-c6d3-4b63-a722-cb0adc48863f",
"idigbio:dateModified": "2026-02-19T05:38:55.174324"
}
},
"attribution": {
"totalCount": 2310131
}
}
