{
"uuid": "f6a6b1ab-79e0-4448-ab39-9c119dc46c33",
"type": "records",
"etag": "1e93ff1e1174a7da7587a416c099b7c3d4b57ca3",
"data": {
"dwc:startDayOfYear": "215",
"dwc:specificEpithet": "erinacea",
"dwc:kingdom": "Animalia",
"dwc:recordedBy": "RV Delaware II, Karsten E. Hartel",
"dwc:georeferenceSources": "unknown",
"dwc:fieldNumber": "DL92-07:046",
"dwc:order": "Rajiformes",
"dcterms:references": "http://mczbase.mcz.harvard.edu/guid/MCZ:Ich:100481",
"dwc:individualCount": "1",
"dwc:georeferenceRemarks": "Lat. seconds and Long. seconds blank in MUSE (Fish). Set to 30, Maximum Error set to 115 km. in MCZbase",
"dwc:occurrenceID": "MCZ:Ich:100481",
"dwc:lifeStage": "adult",
"dwc:verbatimEventDate": "2/8/1992-2/8/1992",
"dwc:scientificNameAuthorship": "Mitchill, 1825",
"id": "MCZ:Ich:100481",
"dwc:ownerInstitutionCode": "Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University",
"dwc:eventDate": "1992-08-02",
"dwc:institutionCode": "MCZ",
"dwc:maximumDepthInMeters": "94",
"dwc:occurrenceStatus": "present",
"dwc:collectionCode": "Ich",
"dcterms:rightsHolder": "President and Fellows of Harvard College",
"dwc:decimalLatitude": "43.8916666667",
"dwc:occurrenceRemarks": "age class: adult; total length: 495mm",
"dwc:waterBody": "Gulf of Maine",
"dwc:georeferenceVerificationStatus": "verified by collector",
"dwc:basisOfRecord": "PreservedSpecimen",
"dwc:genus": "Raja",
"dwc:identifiedByID": "http://viaf.org/viaf/75669566",
"dwc:preparations": "whole animal (alcohol)",
"dwc:identifiedBy": "Karsten E. Hartel",
"dwc:dynamicProperties": "{\"age class\":\"adult\", \"total length\":\"495mm\"}",
"dwc:minimumDepthInMeters": "90",
"dwc:disposition": "in collection",
"dwc:higherClassification": "Animalia Chordata Craniata Batomorphi Gnathostomata Chondrichthyes Elasmobranchii Rajiformes Rajidae Raja erinacea",
"dwc:phylum": "Chordata",
"dwc:locality": "[coordinate data only]",
"dwc:institutionID": "b4640710-8e03-11d8-b956-b8a03c50a862",
"dwc:geodeticDatum": "unknown",
"dwc:class": "Chondrichthyes",
"dwc:catalogNumber": "100481",
"dwc:nomenclaturalCode": "ICZN",
"dwc:Identification": [
{
"dwc:identifiedBy": "Karsten E. Hartel",
"dwc:identificationRemarks": "[MUSE DETERMINER: Hartel_KE/1993]",
"dwc:identificationVerificationStatus": "migration",
"coreid": "MCZ:Ich:100481",
"dwc:identificationID": "908961",
"dwc:scientificName": "Raja erinacea"
}
],
"dwc:higherGeography": "Atlantic Ocean: Atlantic, Northwest: Gulf of Maine",
"dwc:month": "08",
"dwc:decimalLongitude": "-68.7916666667",
"dwc:coordinateUncertaintyInMeters": "115000",
"dwc:otherCatalogNumbers": "field number=DL92-07:046; group number=38; previous number=A-13171",
"dwc:verbatimLocality": "90-94 m",
"dwc:georeferencedBy": "[no agent data]",
"dwc:samplingProtocol": "# 36 Yankee trawl",
"dwc:family": "Rajidae",
"dwc:verbatimCoordinateSystem": "deg. min. sec.",
"dwc:genericName": "Raja",
"dwc:georeferenceProtocol": "unknown",
"dcterms:modified": "2021-12-06 12:13:43",
"dwc:scientificName": "Raja erinacea Mitchill, 1825",
"dwc:day": "02",
"dwc:year": "1992"
},
"indexTerms": {
"individualcount": 1,
"geopoint": {
"lat": 43.8916666667,
"lon": -68.7916666667
},
"family": "rajidae",
"recordset": "271a9ce9-c6d3-4b63-a722-cb0adc48863f",
"dqs": 0.2753623188405797,
"phylum": "chordata",
"waterbody": "gulf of maine",
"catalognumber": "100481",
"startdayofyear": 215,
"taxonrank": "species",
"specificepithet": "erinacea",
"verbatimlocality": "90-94 m",
"uuid": "f6a6b1ab-79e0-4448-ab39-9c119dc46c33",
"basisofrecord": "preservedspecimen",
"collector": "rv delaware ii, karsten e. hartel",
"institutioncode": "mcz",
"datemodified": "2022-12-06T23:38:13.461881+00:00",
"datecollected": "1992-08-02T00:00:00+00:00",
"etag": "1e93ff1e1174a7da7587a416c099b7c3d4b57ca3",
"mindepth": 90,
"flags": [
"geopoint_datum_error",
"rev_geocode_eez",
"dwc_taxonrank_added",
"gbif_reference_added",
"gbif_genericname_added",
"dwc_datasetid_added",
"dwc_scientificnameauthorship_replaced",
"gbif_vernacularname_added",
"dwc_parentnameusageid_added",
"dwc_class_replaced",
"dwc_genus_replaced",
"dwc_taxonid_added",
"dwc_taxonomicstatus_added",
"dwc_multimedia_added",
"gbif_taxon_corrected",
"gbif_canonicalname_added"
],
"hasMedia": false,
"hasImage": false,
"kingdom": "animalia",
"highertaxon": "animalia chordata craniata batomorphi gnathostomata chondrichthyes elasmobranchii rajiformes rajidae raja erinacea",
"taxonid": "2419879",
"scientificname": "raja erinacea mitchill, 1825",
"indexData": {
"flag_dwc_taxonrank_added": true,
"idigbio:dateModified": "2022-12-06T23:38:13.461881",
"idigbio:uuid": "f6a6b1ab-79e0-4448-ab39-9c119dc46c33",
"dwc:georeferenceSources": "unknown",
"gbif:canonicalname": "leucoraja erinacea",
"flag_gbif_reference_added": true,
"dwc:scientificNameAuthorship": "(mitchill, 1825)",
"dwc:occurrenceID": "MCZ:Ich:100481",
"dwc:lifeStage": "adult",
"flag_gbif_genericname_added": true,
"dwc:occurrenceStatus": "present",
"flag_dwc_datasetid_added": true,
"idigbio:parent": "271a9ce9-c6d3-4b63-a722-cb0adc48863f",
"dwc:ownerInstitutionCode": "Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University",
"flag_dwc_scientificnameauthorship_replaced": true,
"dwc:multimedia": [
{
"dcterms:license": "pd us noaa",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:leucoraja_erinacea.jpg",
"coreid": "2419879",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/leucoraja_erinacea.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "english: little skate (leucoraja erinacea) in the gerry e. studds stellwagen bank national marine sanctuary (cropped to remove watermark).",
"dcterms:creator": "andy martinez/noaa",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
}
],
"idigbio:etag": "1e93ff1e1174a7da7587a416c099b7c3d4b57ca3",
"dwc:georeferenceRemarks": "Lat. seconds and Long. seconds blank in MUSE (Fish). Set to 30, Maximum Error set to 115 km. in MCZbase",
"flag_gbif_vernacularname_added": true,
"dwc:decimalLatitude": "43.8916666667",
"dwc:occurrenceRemarks": "age class: adult; total length: 495mm",
"dwc:datasetid": "7ddf754f-d193-4cc9-b351-99906754a03b",
"flag_dwc_parentnameusageid_added": true,
"dwc:minimumDepthInMeters": "90",
"dwc:locality": "[coordinate data only]",
"dwc:geodeticDatum": "unknown",
"dwc:higherClassification": "Animalia Chordata Craniata Batomorphi Gnathostomata Chondrichthyes Elasmobranchii Rajiformes Rajidae Raja erinacea",
"dwc:catalogNumber": "100481",
"dwc:nomenclaturalCode": "ICZN",
"dwc:taxonrank": "species",
"dwc:Identification": [
{
"dwc:identifiedBy": "Karsten E. Hartel",
"dwc:identificationRemarks": "[MUSE DETERMINER: Hartel_KE/1993]",
"dwc:identificationVerificationStatus": "migration",
"coreid": "MCZ:Ich:100481",
"dwc:identificationID": "908961",
"dwc:scientificName": "Raja erinacea"
}
],
"dwc:higherGeography": "Atlantic Ocean: Atlantic, Northwest: Gulf of Maine",
"dwc:decimalLongitude": "-68.7916666667",
"flag_dwc_class_replaced": true,
"dwc:georeferencedBy": "[no agent data]",
"dwc:samplingProtocol": "# 36 Yankee trawl",
"dwc:preparations": "whole animal (alcohol)",
"dwc:verbatimCoordinateSystem": "deg. min. sec.",
"dwc:genericName": "Raja",
"dwc:family": "Rajidae",
"dwc:coordinateUncertaintyInMeters": "115000",
"gbif:reference": [
{
"coreid": "2419879",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "bor, p.h.f. (2002) nederlandse naamlijst van de recente haaien en roggen (chondrichthyes: elasmobranchii) van de wereld.: world wide web electronic publication www.rajidae.tmfweb.nl, version (05/2002)."
},
{
"coreid": "2419879",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "carl, h. (2003) danish fish names.: zoological museum of copenhagen. unpublished."
},
{
"coreid": "2419879",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "chinese academy of fishery sciences (2003) chinese aquatic germplasm resources database.: http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn"
},
{
"coreid": "2419879",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "eelurikkus (2015) eelurikkus koondab ühte portaali eesti eluslooduse andmed.: http://elurikkus.ut.ee/"
},
{
"coreid": "2419879",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "fao-fies (2015) aquatic sciences and fisheries information system (asfis) species list.: retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, [accessed 13/04/2015]."
},
{
"coreid": "2419879",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "froese, r. & d. pauly (editors). (2016). fishbase. world wide web electronic publication."
},
{
"coreid": "2419879",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "jackowski, e. (2001) nazewnictwo ryb. mag. przem. ryb. gdynia.: to be filled. issn 1428-362x."
},
{
"coreid": "2419879",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "kotlyar, a.n. (1984) dictionary of names of marine fishes on the six languages.: all union research institute of marine fisheries and oceanography, moscow. 288 p."
},
{
"coreid": "2419879",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "kullander, s.o. (2003) list of swedish names. cd version.: personal communication, september 2003."
},
{
"coreid": "2419879",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "mceachran, j.d. and k.a. dunn (1998) phylogenetic analysis of skates, a morphologically conservative clade of elasmobranchs (chondrichthyes: rajidae).: copeia 1998(2):271-290."
},
{
"coreid": "2419879",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "organisation for economic co-operation and development (1990) multilingual dictionary of fish and fish products.: fishing news books, oxford."
},
{
"coreid": "2419879",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "packer, d.b., c.a. zetlin and j.j. vitaliano. 2003. essential fish habitat source document: thorny skate, amblyraja radiata, life history and habitat characteristics. noaa technical memorandum nmfs-ne 178. 39 p."
},
{
"coreid": "2419879",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "page, l.m., h. espinosa-pérez, l.t. findley, c.r. gilbert, r.n. lea, n.e. mandrak, r.l. mayden and j.s. nelson (2013) common and scientific names of fishes from the united states, canada and mexico, 7th edition.: bethesda, maryland: american fisheries society, special publication 34, 384 p."
},
{
"coreid": "2419879",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "sanches, j.g. (1989) nomenclatura portuguesa de organismos aquáticos (proposta para normalizaçao estatística).: publicaçoes avulsas do i.n.i.p. no. 14. 322 p."
},
{
"coreid": "2419879",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "scott, w.b.; scott, m.g. (1988). atlantic fishes of canada. <em>canadian bulletin of fisheries and aquatic sciences.</em> no. 219. 731 pp."
},
{
"coreid": "2419879",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "stancioiu, s. (1987) ihtiologie sistematica.: mei-universitatea din galati, atelierul de multiplicare-legatorie, cda. nr. 1785/3,03,86."
},
{
"coreid": "2419879",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "wu, h.l., k.-t. shao and c.f. lai (eds.) (1999) latin-chinese dictionary of fishes names.: the sueichan press, taiwan. 1028 p."
}
],
"flag_dwc_genus_replaced": true,
"gbif:vernacularname": [
{
"coreid": "2419879",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "integrated taxonomic information system (itis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "common skate"
},
{
"coreid": "2419879",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "common skate"
},
{
"dwc:countrycode": "se",
"dwc:country": "sweden",
"dwc:vernacularname": "igelkottsrocka",
"coreid": "2419879",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:language": "sv"
},
{
"dwc:countrycode": "nl",
"dwc:country": "netherlands",
"dwc:vernacularname": "kleine rog",
"coreid": "2419879",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:language": "nl"
},
{
"dwc:countrycode": "dk",
"dwc:country": "denmark",
"dwc:vernacularname": "lille rokke",
"coreid": "2419879",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:language": "da"
},
{
"dwc:countrycode": "gb",
"dwc:country": "united kingdom",
"dwc:vernacularname": "little common skate",
"coreid": "2419879",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:language": "en"
},
{
"coreid": "2419879",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "little skate"
},
{
"coreid": "2419879",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dwc:vernacularname": "little skate"
},
{
"coreid": "2419879",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "integrated taxonomic information system (itis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "little skate"
},
{
"dwc:countrycode": "gb",
"dwc:country": "united kingdom",
"dwc:vernacularname": "little skate",
"coreid": "2419879",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:language": "en"
},
{
"dwc:countrycode": "us",
"dwc:country": "united states",
"dwc:vernacularname": "little skate",
"coreid": "2419879",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:language": "en"
},
{
"coreid": "2419879",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "little skate"
},
{
"coreid": "2419879",
"dcterms:source": "ncbi taxonomy",
"dwc:vernacularname": "little skate"
},
{
"dwc:countrycode": "gb",
"dwc:country": "united kingdom",
"dwc:vernacularname": "little summer skate",
"coreid": "2419879",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:language": "en"
},
{
"dwc:countrycode": "pt",
"dwc:country": "portugal",
"dwc:vernacularname": "raia-de-verão",
"coreid": "2419879",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:language": "pt"
},
{
"coreid": "2419879",
"dcterms:language": "fr",
"dcterms:source": "integrated taxonomic information system (itis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "raie-hérisson"
},
{
"dwc:countrycode": "ca",
"dwc:country": "canada",
"dwc:vernacularname": "raie-hérisson",
"coreid": "2419879",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:language": "fr"
},
{
"coreid": "2419879",
"dcterms:language": "fr",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "raie hérisson"
},
{
"dwc:countrycode": "fr",
"dwc:country": "france",
"dwc:vernacularname": "raie hérisson",
"coreid": "2419879",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:language": "fr"
},
{
"coreid": "2419879",
"dcterms:language": "fr",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "raie hérisson"
},
{
"coreid": "2419879",
"dcterms:language": "fr",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "raie-hérisson"
},
{
"dwc:countrycode": "pl",
"dwc:country": "poland",
"dwc:vernacularname": "raja kanadyjska",
"coreid": "2419879",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:language": "pl"
},
{
"dwc:countrycode": "ee",
"dwc:country": "estonia",
"dwc:vernacularname": "siil-helerai",
"coreid": "2419879",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:language": "et"
},
{
"coreid": "2419879",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "integrated taxonomic information system (itis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "summer skate"
},
{
"dwc:countrycode": "ro",
"dwc:country": "romania",
"dwc:vernacularname": "vatos mic",
"coreid": "2419879",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:language": "ro"
},
{
"coreid": "2419879",
"dwc:country": "china",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "猬鳐",
"dwc:countrycode": "cn"
},
{
"coreid": "2419879",
"dwc:country": "china",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "蝟鰩",
"dwc:countrycode": "cn"
}
],
"dwc:startDayOfYear": "215",
"dwc:specificEpithet": "erinacea",
"dwc:kingdom": "Animalia",
"dwc:recordedBy": "RV Delaware II, Karsten E. Hartel",
"dwc:fieldNumber": "DL92-07:046",
"dwc:order": "Rajiformes",
"dcterms:references": "http://mczbase.mcz.harvard.edu/guid/MCZ:Ich:100481",
"dwc:individualCount": "1",
"idigbio:recordIds": [
"271a9ce9-c6d3-4b63-a722-cb0adc48863f\\mcz:ich:100481"
],
"flag_dwc_taxonid_added": true,
"dwc:day": "02",
"flag_dwc_taxonomicstatus_added": true,
"id": "MCZ:Ich:100481",
"dwc:eventDate": "1992-08-02",
"dwc:maximumDepthInMeters": "94",
"dwc:collectionCode": "Ich",
"dcterms:rightsHolder": "President and Fellows of Harvard College",
"dwc:georeferenceVerificationStatus": "verified by collector",
"dwc:waterBody": "Gulf of Maine",
"dwc:basisOfRecord": "PreservedSpecimen",
"dwc:taxonomicstatus": "accepted",
"dwc:genus": "leucoraja",
"dwc:identifiedByID": "http://viaf.org/viaf/75669566",
"dwc:identifiedBy": "Karsten E. Hartel",
"dwc:dynamicProperties": "{\"age class\":\"adult\", \"total length\":\"495mm\"}",
"dwc:disposition": "in collection",
"idigbio:siblings": {},
"dwc:phylum": "Chordata",
"gbif:genericname": "leucoraja",
"flag_dwc_multimedia_added": true,
"dwc:institutionID": "b4640710-8e03-11d8-b956-b8a03c50a862",
"dwc:institutionCode": "MCZ",
"flag_gbif_taxon_corrected": true,
"dwc:parentnameusageid": "2419848",
"dwc:class": "elasmobranchii",
"dwc:taxonid": "2419879",
"flag_gbif_canonicalname_added": true,
"dwc:month": "08",
"dwc:otherCatalogNumbers": "field number=DL92-07:046; group number=38; previous number=A-13171",
"dwc:verbatimLocality": "90-94 m",
"dwc:verbatimEventDate": "2/8/1992-2/8/1992",
"dwc:georeferenceProtocol": "unknown",
"dcterms:modified": "2021-12-06 12:13:43",
"dwc:scientificName": "Raja erinacea Mitchill, 1825",
"dwc:year": "1992"
},
"coordinateuncertainty": 115000,
"class": "elasmobranchii",
"occurrenceid": "mcz:ich:100481",
"institutionid": "b4640710-8e03-11d8-b956-b8a03c50a862",
"locality": "[coordinate data only]",
"collectioncode": "ich",
"canonicalname": "leucoraja erinacea",
"eventdate": "1992-08-02",
"fieldnumber": "dl92-07:046",
"maxdepth": 94,
"verbatimeventdate": "2/8/1992-2/8/1992",
"taxonomicstatus": "accepted",
"recordids": [
"271a9ce9-c6d3-4b63-a722-cb0adc48863f\\mcz:ich:100481"
],
"genus": "leucoraja",
"order": "rajiformes",
"datasetid": "7ddf754f-d193-4cc9-b351-99906754a03b"
},
"attribution": {
"totalCount": 2194148
}
}