{
"uuid": "dfe804b9-6dcc-4d64-927e-935a04422066",
"type": "records",
"etag": "bde8fc2163a13e44f579570f24c7feec423441e4",
"data": {
"dwc:specificEpithet": "aspera",
"dwc:countryCode": "CN",
"dwc:county": "Baoshan",
"dwc:recordedBy": "H. Li, B. Bartholomew & Z. L. Dao",
"dwc:fieldNumber": "11633",
"dwc:habitat": "Scrub between fields. Growing by the road on a steep slope.",
"dcterms:accessRights": "https://huh.harvard.edu/access-digital-reproductions-works-public-domain",
"dwc:occurrenceID": "64cff331-aa98-4770-a088-5bbb4db63d26",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dwc:scientificNameAuthorship": "Linnaeus",
"id": "64cff331-aa98-4770-a088-5bbb4db63d26",
"dwc:stateProvince": "Yunnan",
"dwc:eventDate": "1998-11-07",
"dwc:collectionID": "urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15631",
"dwc:institutionCode": "GH",
"dwc:country": "China",
"dwc:occurrenceStatus": "present",
"dwc:collectionCode": "GH",
"dcterms:rightsHolder": "President and Fellows of Harvard College",
"dwc:decimalLatitude": "24.9383333300",
"dwc:basisOfRecord": "PreservedSpecimen",
"dwc:genus": "Achyranthes",
"dwc:continent": "Asia",
"dwc:family": "Amaranthaceae",
"dwc:sex": "undetermined",
"dwc:dynamicProperties": "{\"huh_taxonomic_group\": \"Vascular\", \"huh_project_id\": null, \"huh_project_name\": null}",
"dwc:disposition": "in collection",
"dcterms:license": "https://huh.harvard.edu/pages/use",
"dwc:locality": "Nujiang Xiang, on the E side of Gaoligong Shan, on the old road from Baoshan to Tengchong.",
"dwc:institutionID": "urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15631",
"dwc:associatedMedia": "[see Simple Media extension]",
"dwc:geodeticDatum": "unknown",
"dwc:reproductiveCondition": "NotDetermined",
"dwc:minimumElevationInMeters": "1220.0",
"dwc:catalogNumber": "barcode-00234480",
"dcterms:type": "http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/PhysicalObject",
"dwc:Identification": [
{
"dwc:genus": "Achyranthes",
"dwc:specificEpithet": "aspera",
"coreid": "64cff331-aa98-4770-a088-5bbb4db63d26",
"dwc:scientificNameAuthorship": "Linnaeus",
"dwc:taxonRank": "Species",
"dwc:scientificName": "Achyranthes aspera Linnaeus",
"dwc:family": "Amaranthaceae"
}
],
"dwc:higherGeography": "Asia;China;Yunnan;Baoshan;",
"dwc:month": "11",
"dwc:decimalLongitude": "98.8344444400",
"dwc:datasetName": "Harvard University Herbaria: All Records",
"dwc:verbatimLocality": "Nujiang Xiang, on the E side of Gaoligong Shan, on the old road from Baoshan to Tengchong.",
"dwc:recordNumber": "11633",
"dwc:preparations": "Sheet",
"dwc:ResourceRelationship": [
{
"coreid": "64cff331-aa98-4770-a088-5bbb4db63d26",
"dwc:relationshipOfResource": "sameAs",
"dwc:relatedResourceID": "http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/64cff331-aa98-4770-a088-5bbb4db63d26"
}
],
"dcterms:modified": "2010-08-16 16:36:40",
"dwc:scientificName": "Achyranthes aspera Linnaeus",
"dwc:day": "7",
"dwc:year": "1998"
},
"indexTerms": {
"geopoint": {
"lat": 24.93833333,
"lon": 98.83444444
},
"family": "amaranthaceae",
"recordset": "7450a9e3-ef95-4f9e-8260-09b498d2c5e6",
"dqs": 0.2608695652173913,
"stateprovince": "yunnan",
"county": "baoshan",
"phylum": "tracheophyta",
"catalognumber": "barcode-00234480",
"startdayofyear": 311,
"taxonrank": "species",
"specificepithet": "aspera",
"verbatimlocality": "nujiang xiang, on the e side of gaoligong shan, on the old road from baoshan to tengchong.",
"datemodified": "2021-10-28T01:21:26.346450+00:00",
"uuid": "dfe804b9-6dcc-4d64-927e-935a04422066",
"countrycode": "chn",
"basisofrecord": "preservedspecimen",
"collector": "h. li, b. bartholomew & z. l. dao",
"institutioncode": "gh",
"continent": "asia",
"datecollected": "1998-11-07T00:00:00+00:00",
"etag": "bde8fc2163a13e44f579570f24c7feec423441e4",
"flags": [
"geopoint_datum_error",
"dwc_taxonrank_added",
"gbif_reference_added",
"gbif_genericname_added",
"dwc_datasetid_added",
"dwc_scientificnameauthorship_replaced",
"gbif_vernacularname_added",
"idigbio_isocountrycode_added",
"dwc_order_added",
"dwc_taxonremarks_added",
"dwc_kingdom_added",
"dwc_phylum_added",
"dwc_taxonomicstatus_added",
"dwc_taxonid_added",
"dwc_multimedia_added",
"dwc_parentnameusageid_added",
"gbif_taxon_corrected",
"gbif_canonicalname_added",
"dwc_class_added"
],
"recordnumber": "11633",
"minelevation": 1220,
"hasImage": false,
"kingdom": "plantae",
"collectionid": "urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15631",
"taxonid": "3085168",
"scientificname": "achyranthes aspera linnaeus",
"indexData": {
"flag_dwc_taxonrank_added": true,
"idigbio:dateModified": "2021-10-28T01:21:26.346450",
"dwc:county": "Baoshan",
"idigbio:uuid": "dfe804b9-6dcc-4d64-927e-935a04422066",
"gbif:canonicalname": "achyranthes aspera",
"dwc:habitat": "Scrub between fields. Growing by the road on a steep slope.",
"flag_gbif_reference_added": true,
"dwc:scientificNameAuthorship": "l.",
"dwc:occurrenceID": "64cff331-aa98-4770-a088-5bbb4db63d26",
"flag_gbif_genericname_added": true,
"dwc:occurrenceStatus": "present",
"flag_dwc_datasetid_added": true,
"idigbio:parent": "7450a9e3-ef95-4f9e-8260-09b498d2c5e6",
"flag_dwc_scientificnameauthorship_replaced": true,
"dwc:country": "China",
"dwc:multimedia": [
{
"dcterms:license": "cc-by-sa-4.0",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:achyranthes_aspera_at_kadavoor.jpg",
"coreid": "3085168",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/achyranthes_aspera_at_kadavoor.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "english: achyranthes aspera (prickly chaff flower, devil's horsewhip) is a species of plant in the amaranthaceae family. it is distributed throughout the tropical world. it can be found in many places growing as an introduced species and a common weed. it is an invasive species in some areas, including many pacific islands environments. prickly chaff-flower is an erect or prostrate, annual or perennial herb, often with a woody base, which grows as wasteland herb every where. since time immemorial, it is in use as folk medicine. it holds a reputed position as medicinal herb in different systems of medicine in india. stems 0.4-2 m, pilose or puberulent. leaf blades elliptic, ovate, or broadly ovate to orbiculate, obovate-orbiculate, or broadly rhombate, 1-20 × 2-6 cm, adpressed-pubescent abaxially and adaxially. inflorescences to 30 cm; bracts membranous; bracteoles long-aristate, spinose; wings attached at sides and base. flowers: tepals 4 or 5, length 3-7 mm; pseudostaminodes with margins fimbriate at apex, often with dorsal scale. medicinal uses: different parts of the plant are ingredients in many native prescriptions in combination with more active remedies. in western india the juice is applied to relieve toothache. the ashes with honey are given to relieve cough; the root in dosed of one tola is given at bedtime for night blindness, and rubbed into a paste with water it is used as an anjan (eye salve) in opacities of the cornea. the seeds are often used as a famine food in india, especially in rajputana, where the plant is called bharotha (grass). in uttar pradesh the plant is used for a great many medicinal purposes, especially in obstetrics and gynecology, including abortion, induction of labor, and cessation of postpartum bleeding. the maasai people of kenya use the plant medicinally to ease the symptoms of malaria.",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
}
],
"idigbio:etag": "bde8fc2163a13e44f579570f24c7feec423441e4",
"flag_gbif_vernacularname_added": true,
"dwc:decimalLatitude": "24.9383333300",
"dwc:datasetid": "7ddf754f-d193-4cc9-b351-99906754a03b",
"dcterms:license": "https://huh.harvard.edu/pages/use",
"flag_idigbio_isocountrycode_added": true,
"dwc:locality": "Nujiang Xiang, on the E side of Gaoligong Shan, on the old road from Baoshan to Tengchong.",
"dwc:geodeticDatum": "unknown",
"dwc:catalogNumber": "barcode-00234480",
"dcterms:type": "http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/PhysicalObject",
"dwc:taxonrank": "species",
"dwc:Identification": [
{
"dwc:genus": "Achyranthes",
"dwc:specificEpithet": "aspera",
"coreid": "64cff331-aa98-4770-a088-5bbb4db63d26",
"dwc:scientificNameAuthorship": "Linnaeus",
"dwc:taxonRank": "Species",
"dwc:scientificName": "Achyranthes aspera Linnaeus",
"dwc:family": "Amaranthaceae"
}
],
"dwc:higherGeography": "Asia;China;Yunnan;Baoshan;",
"flag_dwc_order_added": true,
"dwc:decimalLongitude": "98.8344444400",
"dwc:datasetName": "Harvard University Herbaria: All Records",
"flag_dwc_taxonremarks_added": true,
"dwc:reproductiveCondition": "NotDetermined",
"dwc:family": "Amaranthaceae",
"gbif:reference": [
{
"coreid": "3085168",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "roxburgh, w. (1824) flora indica."
}
],
"flag_dwc_kingdom_added": true,
"gbif:vernacularname": [
{
"coreid": "3085168",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "grin taxonomy",
"dwc:vernacularname": "burweed"
},
{
"coreid": "3085168",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "grin taxonomy",
"dwc:vernacularname": "chaffbur"
},
{
"coreid": "3085168",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "grin taxonomy",
"dwc:vernacularname": "chaff-flower"
},
{
"coreid": "3085168",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "grin taxonomy",
"dwc:vernacularname": "devil's horsewhip"
},
{
"coreid": "3085168",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "integrated taxonomic information system (itis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "devil's horsewhip"
},
{
"coreid": "3085168",
"dcterms:language": "af",
"dcterms:source": "grin taxonomy",
"dwc:vernacularname": "grootklits"
},
{
"coreid": "3085168",
"dcterms:language": "af",
"dcterms:source": "grin taxonomy",
"dwc:vernacularname": "langklitskafblom"
},
{
"coreid": "3085168",
"dcterms:language": "ar",
"dcterms:source": "grin taxonomy",
"dwc:vernacularname": "na'eem"
},
{
"coreid": "3085168",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "grin taxonomy",
"dwc:vernacularname": "prickly chaff-flower"
},
{
"coreid": "3085168",
"dcterms:source": "grin taxonomy",
"dwc:vernacularname": "tu niu xi"
}
],
"dwc:specificEpithet": "aspera",
"dwc:countryCode": "CN",
"dwc:kingdom": "plantae",
"dwc:recordedBy": "H. Li, B. Bartholomew & Z. L. Dao",
"dwc:fieldNumber": "11633",
"dwc:order": "caryophyllales",
"flag_dwc_phylum_added": true,
"dcterms:accessRights": "https://huh.harvard.edu/access-digital-reproductions-works-public-domain",
"idigbio:recordIds": [
"7450a9e3-ef95-4f9e-8260-09b498d2c5e6\\http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/64cff331-aa98-4770-a088-5bbb4db63d26",
"7450a9e3-ef95-4f9e-8260-09b498d2c5e6\\64cff331-aa98-4770-a088-5bbb4db63d26"
],
"dcterms:language": "en",
"flag_dwc_taxonomicstatus_added": true,
"id": "64cff331-aa98-4770-a088-5bbb4db63d26",
"dwc:stateProvince": "Yunnan",
"dwc:taxonremarks": "possible variant of achyranthes aspera j.jacq.",
"dwc:eventDate": "1998-11-07",
"dwc:collectionID": "urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15631",
"dwc:institutionCode": "GH",
"dwc:minimumElevationInMeters": "1220.0",
"dwc:collectionCode": "GH",
"dcterms:rightsHolder": "President and Fellows of Harvard College",
"dwc:preparations": "Sheet",
"dwc:basisOfRecord": "PreservedSpecimen",
"dwc:taxonomicstatus": "accepted",
"dwc:genus": "Achyranthes",
"dwc:continent": "Asia",
"dwc:sex": "undetermined",
"dwc:dynamicProperties": "{\"huh_taxonomic_group\": \"Vascular\", \"huh_project_id\": null, \"huh_project_name\": null}",
"dwc:disposition": "in collection",
"idigbio:siblings": {},
"flag_dwc_taxonid_added": true,
"gbif:genericname": "achyranthes",
"flag_dwc_multimedia_added": true,
"dwc:institutionID": "urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15631",
"dwc:associatedMedia": "[see Simple Media extension]",
"flag_dwc_parentnameusageid_added": true,
"flag_gbif_taxon_corrected": true,
"dwc:parentnameusageid": "3085166",
"dwc:class": "magnoliopsida",
"dwc:taxonid": "3085168",
"flag_gbif_canonicalname_added": true,
"dwc:month": "11",
"dwc:verbatimLocality": "Nujiang Xiang, on the E side of Gaoligong Shan, on the old road from Baoshan to Tengchong.",
"dwc:day": "7",
"dwc:phylum": "tracheophyta",
"dwc:recordNumber": "11633",
"idigbio:isocountrycode": "chn",
"flag_dwc_class_added": true,
"dwc:ResourceRelationship": [
{
"coreid": "64cff331-aa98-4770-a088-5bbb4db63d26",
"dwc:relatedResourceID": "http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/64cff331-aa98-4770-a088-5bbb4db63d26",
"dwc:relationshipOfResource": "sameAs"
}
],
"dcterms:modified": "2010-08-16 16:36:40",
"dwc:scientificName": "Achyranthes aspera Linnaeus",
"dwc:year": "1998"
},
"hasMedia": false,
"class": "magnoliopsida",
"occurrenceid": "64cff331-aa98-4770-a088-5bbb4db63d26",
"institutionid": "urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15631",
"country": "china",
"locality": "nujiang xiang, on the e side of gaoligong shan, on the old road from baoshan to tengchong.",
"collectioncode": "gh",
"canonicalname": "achyranthes aspera",
"eventdate": "1998-11-07",
"fieldnumber": "11633",
"taxonomicstatus": "accepted",
"recordids": [
"7450a9e3-ef95-4f9e-8260-09b498d2c5e6\\http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/64cff331-aa98-4770-a088-5bbb4db63d26",
"7450a9e3-ef95-4f9e-8260-09b498d2c5e6\\64cff331-aa98-4770-a088-5bbb4db63d26"
],
"genus": "achyranthes",
"order": "caryophyllales",
"datasetid": "7ddf754f-d193-4cc9-b351-99906754a03b"
},
"attribution": {
"totalCount": 1631069
}
}
